摘要:
An integrated circuit resistor (170) is formed on an isolation dielectric structure (20) formed in a semiconductor (10). A patterned silicon nitride layer (125) and an optional patterned silicon oxide layer (135) is formed on the surface of the resistor polysilicon layer (40) that functions to mask the surface of the integrated circuit resistor (170) during the formation of metal silicide regions (160) on the integrated circuit resistor (170).
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor resistor in embedded FLASH memory applications is described. In the method a gate stack (54) is formed on an insulating region (70) of a semiconductor substrate. The control gate (20) is removed from the gate stack (54) and electric contacts (125), (130) are formed to contact the floating gate (16) to form the resistor.
摘要:
A method of forming a floating gate memory array is provided that uses a two step etch process to prevent the formation of unwanted trenches 66 into the semiconductor substrate 26. The process may be accomplished by a first etch which is substantially not selective between silicon and dielectric materials. A second etch process is then used which is highly selective to dielectric materials.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a memory array (9) that includes a source line (24) is provided. The method of forming the source line (24) may include providing a semiconductor substrate (52) having a source region (60) separated from a drain region (62) by a channel region (64). An isolation structure (70) may be formed in the semiconductor substrate (52). The isolation structure (70) may cross the source region (60), the drain region (62), and the channel region (64) of the semiconductor substrate (52). An isolation dielectric material (78) may be formed within the isolation structure (70). A continuous stack structure (50) may be formed outwardly from the channel region (64) of the semiconductor substrate (52) and the isolation structure (70). A first photomask (100) may be formed outwardly from the continuous stack structure (50) and the semiconductor substrate (52). The first photomask (100) may expose a strip region (102) of the semiconductor substrate (52) and the isolation structure (70). The isolation dielectric material (78) may be removed from the exposed portion the isolation structure (70) to expose the semiconductor substrate (52). A dopant may be implanted into the exposed semiconductor substrate (52) to form the source line (24) in the semiconductor device.
摘要:
An extended-life method for soft-programming at least one floating gate memory cell (10) includes connecting the substrate and the source (11) to a reference voltage, then applying to the control gate (13) a soft-programming voltage, the soft-programming voltage being between thirty and sixty percent of the voltage used to hard-program the cell. Increasing voltages are applied to the drain (12), while measuring the current flow into the drain (12). A specific drain (12) voltage, less than or equal to that value of drain (12) voltage at which the current flow into the drain (12) reaches a first peak, is chosen. With the substrate at reference voltage, the cell (10) is soft-programmed by applying to the drain (12) a first voltage slightly less than or equal to the specific drain (12) voltage; by applying to the source (11) a non-negative second voltage less than the specific drain (12) voltage; and by applying to the control gate (13) a third voltage no greater than the soft-programming voltage.
摘要:
A method of forming fully silicided (FUSI) gates in MOS transistors which is compatible with wet etch processes used in source/drain silicide formation is disclosed. The gate silicide formation step produces a top layer of metal rich silicide which is resistant to removal in wet etch processes. A blocking layer over active areas prevents source/drain silicide formation during gate silicide formation. Wet etches during removal of the blocking layer and source/drain metal strip do not remove the metal rich gate silicide layer. Anneal of the gate silicide to produce a FUSI gate with a desired stoichiometry is delayed until after formation of the source/drain silicide. The disclosed method is compatible with nickel and nickel-platinum silicide processes.
摘要:
A method of simultaneously siliciding a polysilicon gate and source/drain of a semiconductor device, and related device. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods comprising forming a gate stack over a semiconductor substrate (the gate stack comprising a first polysilicon layer, a first nitride layer, and a second polysilicon layer), forming a second nitride layer over an active region in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the gate stack, performing a chemical mechanical polishing that stops on the first nitride layer and on the second nitride layer, removing the first nitride layer and the second nitride layer, and performing a simultaneous silicidation of the first polysilicon layer and the active region.
摘要:
A method of simultaneously siliciding a polysilicon gate and source/drain of a semiconductor device, and related device. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods comprising forming a gate stack over a semiconductor substrate (the gate stack comprising a first polysilicon layer, a first nitride layer, and a second polysilicon layer), forming a second nitride layer over an active region in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the gate stack, performing a chemical mechanical polishing that stops on the first nitride layer and on the second nitride layer, removing the first nitride layer and the second nitride layer, and performing a simultaneous silicidation of the first polysilicon layer and the active region.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of fabricating a microelectronics device. In one aspect, the method comprises forming a capping layer 610 over gate structures 230 located over a microelectronics substrate 210 wherein the gate structures 230 include sidewall spacers 515 and have a doped region 525 located between them. A protective layer 710 is placed over the capping layer 610 and the doped region 525, and a portion of the protective layer 710 and capping layer 610 that are located over the gate structures are removed to expose a top surface of the gate structures 230. A remaining portion of the protective layer 710 and capping layer 610 remains over the doped region 525. With the top surface of the gate structures 230 exposed, metal is incorporated into the gate structures to form gate electrodes 230.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a method for forming a semiconductor structure in manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a pad layer on a surface of a substrate, providing a nitride layer on the pad layer, and providing a sacrificial oxide layer on the nitride layer. In a first etching step, at least the sacrificial oxide and nitride layers are etched to define opposing substantially vertical surfaces of at least the sacrificial oxide and nitride layers. In a second etching step, the nitride layer is etched such that the opposing substantially vertical surfaces of the nitride layer are recessed from the opposing substantially vertical surfaces of the sacrificial oxide layer, the sacrificial oxide layer substantially preventing the nitride layer from decreasing in thickness as a result of the etching of the nitride layer. In a third etching step, the substrate is etched to form a trench extending into the substrate for purposes of defining one or more isolation regions adjacent the trench.