System and method for determining the presence of spectral components in the spectra of mixture
    21.
    发明申请
    System and method for determining the presence of spectral components in the spectra of mixture 审中-公开
    用于确定混合物光谱中光谱成分存在的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130325400A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13905385

    申请日:2013-05-30

    IPC分类号: G06F17/18

    摘要: The present invention discloses a system and method for detecting the spectra of unknown components in the spectrum of a mixture and/or for verifying the presence of suspected components in the spectrum of a mixture. The system and method involves using the algorithm to perform a regression that includes the target and known spectra in a mixture, calculating a residual where the coefficient for the target spectrum is zero, called the extracted spectrum, and comparing the extracted spectrum and the target spectrum. The system and method may be used with chemometrics algorithms, multiple known spectra, and/or multiple target spectra.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于检测混合物光谱中未知组分的光谱的系统和方法和/或用于验证混合物光谱中可疑成分的存在。 该系统和方法涉及使用该算法来执行包括混合物中的目标和已知光谱的回归,计算目标光谱的系数为零的残差,称为提取的光谱,并将提取的光谱和目标光谱进行比较 。 该系统和方法可以与化学计量学算法,多个已知光谱和/或多个目标光谱一起使用。

    Cylinder head having an integrally cast rocker shaft pedestal
    25.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head having an integrally cast rocker shaft pedestal 失效
    气缸头具有整体铸造的摇臂轴座

    公开(公告)号:US07409939B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US10662822

    申请日:2003-09-16

    IPC分类号: F01L1/18

    摘要: Use of rocker shaft pedestals that are manufactured separately from the cylinder head and subsequently fixed to the cylinder head increases manufacturing and assembly costs of an internal combustion engine. The disclosed cylinder head obviates these problems by providing a cylinder head for an internal combustion engine that comprises a top deck and at least one integrally cast rocker shaft pedestal. A rocker shaft for use with a cylinder head of the invention includes at least one flat formed on an underside of the shaft that is adapted for mating with a top of a rocker shaft pedestal. Also described is an internal combustion engine comprising a cylinder block, a cylinder head having a top deck and at least one integrally cast rocker shaft pedestal, and a rocker shaft mounted on the at least one rocker shaft pedestal, the rocker shaft having a plurality of rocker arms mounted thereon. The rocker shaft includes at least one flat formed on an underside thereof adapted for mating with a top of the at least one rocker shaft pedestal. Also described is a method for manufacturing a cylinder head assembly including an integrally cast rocker shaft pedestal.

    摘要翻译: 使用与气缸盖单独制造并随后固定到气缸盖上的摇臂轴座增加了内燃机的制造和组装成本。 所公开的气缸盖通过提供用于内燃机的气缸盖来消除这些问题,所述内燃机包括顶板和至少一个整体铸造的摇臂轴座。 与本发明的气缸盖一起使用的摇杆包括形成在轴的下侧上的适于与摇臂轴座的顶部配合的至少一个平面。 还描述了一种内燃机,其包括气缸体,具有顶板和至少一个整体铸造的摇臂轴座的气缸盖,以及安装在所述至少一个摇臂轴座上的摇臂轴,所述摇杆轴具有多个 安装在其上的摇臂。 摇杆轴包括形成在其下侧上的至少一个平面,其适于与所述至少一个摇臂轴座的顶部配合。 还描述了一种用于制造包括整体铸造摇臂轴座的气缸盖组件的方法。

    Automated endoscope reprocessor connection integrity testing via liquid suction
    26.
    发明申请
    Automated endoscope reprocessor connection integrity testing via liquid suction 审中-公开
    通过液体吸入自动内窥镜再处理器连接完整性测试

    公开(公告)号:US20060224042A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11096060

    申请日:2005-03-31

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00

    摘要: A method detects proper connection of fixtures to a channel in an endoscope and proper flow through the channel during a cleaning or disinfection procedure. The endoscope has a first opening into one of its channels to which is connected a fixture and a second opening which is placed into a liquid. Negative pressure at the first opening draws an amount of liquid through the channel which is measured. If the channel is blocked insufficient liquid will flow an be measured. If the fixture is not connected properly air will leak in and insufficient liquid will flow an be measured.

    摘要翻译: 在清洁或消毒过程中,一种方法检测固定装置与内窥镜中的通道的正确连接以及通过通道的适当流动。 内窥镜具有通向其通道之一的第一开口,其中连接有固定装置和放置在液体中的第二开口。 第一开口处的负压通过测量的通道吸取一定量的液体。 如果通道阻塞不足,液体将流动被测量。 如果夹具未正确连接,则空气将泄漏,液体流量不足。

    Laser measuring method and laser measuring system
    27.
    发明申请
    Laser measuring method and laser measuring system 有权
    激光测量方法和激光测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050211882A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11070912

    申请日:2005-03-03

    CPC分类号: G01C15/004 G01C15/002

    摘要: A laser measuring method in a laser measuring system, which comprises a rotary laser system for projecting a laser beam by rotary irradiation and at least one photodetection system having at least one photodetector for receiving the laser beam, comprising a step of emitting at least two fan-shaped laser beams by the rotary laser system, at least one of the fan-shaped laser beams being tilted, a step of receiving the laser beams at least at three known points by the photodetection system, a step of obtaining elevation angles with respect to the rotary laser system based on photodetection signals which are formed when the photodetector receives the laser beam, and a step of measuring an installing position of the rotary laser system based on elevation angles and position data at the three known points.

    摘要翻译: 一种激光测量系统中的激光测量方法,包括用于通过旋转照射投射激光束的旋转激光系统和至少一个具有用于接收激光束的至少一个光电检测器的光电检测系统,包括发射至少两个风扇 通过旋转激光系统形成的激光束,至少一个扇形激光束倾斜,至少通过光电检测系统在三个已知点处接收激光束的步骤,获得相对于 基于在光电检测器接收激光束时形成的光检测信号的旋转激光系统,以及基于三个已知点处的仰角和位置数据来测量旋转激光系统的安装位置的步骤。

    Snow decoration
    28.
    发明申请
    Snow decoration 失效
    雪装饰

    公开(公告)号:US20050126693A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10738356

    申请日:2003-12-16

    申请人: Richard Jackson

    发明人: Richard Jackson

    摘要: A decorative device to simulate a snowfield in a decorative winter scene. In one embodiment, the decorative device is comprised of white pigmented, silicone rubber elements having rounded edges and molded generally to resemble a snowfield. The decorative device can be applied to a structure in a decorative winter scene or it can also be applied to a surface surrounding a structure in a decorative winter scene. A method of transforming a decorative season inspecific model for use in a winter theme decorative scene is provided.

    摘要翻译: 在装饰冬季场景中模拟雪域的装饰装置。 在一个实施例中,装饰装置由具有圆形边缘的白色着色的硅橡胶元件组成,并通常类似于雪域。 装饰装置可以应用于装饰性冬季场景中的结构,或者也可以应用于装饰性冬季场景中的结构周围的表面。 提供了一种在冬季主题装饰场景中改造装饰季节特色模型的方法。

    Apparatus for testing items of metal such as jewelry
    30.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for testing items of metal such as jewelry 失效
    用于检测珠宝等金属物品的装置

    公开(公告)号:US6103194A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US43042

    申请日:1998-03-10

    申请人: Richard Jackson

    发明人: Richard Jackson

    IPC分类号: G01N31/22 G01N33/20

    CPC分类号: G01N31/22 G01N33/20

    摘要: Apparatus (1) for testing items of metal such as jewelry comprises a housing (3) which is closed at one end (3a) and partly open at the other end (3b). Sealed within the housing is an insert comprising a reservoir (5) containing a testing chemical and an applicator (7). The applicator extends into the reservoir (5) and projects from the housing through its partly open end (3b). The outer surface of the applicator (7) projecting from the housing forms a tip which is used to apply the testing chemical to the surface of the metal under test.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 02249 Sec。 371日期1998年3月10日 102(e)1998年3月10日PCT PCT 1996年9月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 10500 PCT 日期1997年3月20日用于测试诸如首饰的金属物品的装置(1)包括在一端(3a)封闭并在另一端(3b)部分打开的壳体(3)。 密封在壳体内的是包括容纳有测试化学品的容器(5)和涂抹器(7)的插入物。 施加器延伸到储存器(5)中并且从壳体突出通过其部分开口端(3b)。 从壳体突出的施用器(7)的外表面形成用于将测试化学品施加到被测金属表面的尖端。