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公开(公告)号:US20200047159A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-13
申请号:US16056973
申请日:2018-08-07
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Xingcheng Xiao , Ming Yang , Gongshin Qi , Wei Li
Abstract: Sinter-resistant catalyst systems include a catalytic substrate comprising a plurality of metal catalytic nanoparticles bound to a metal oxide catalyst support, and a coating of oxide nanoparticles disposed on the metal catalytic nanoparticles and optionally on the metal oxide support. The oxide nanoparticles comprise one or more lanthanum oxides and optionally one or more barium oxides, and additionally one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, iron, strontium, and calcium. The metal catalytic nanoparticles can include ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, rhenium, copper, silver, and/or gold. The metal oxide catalyst support can include one or more metal oxides selected from the group consisting of Al2O3, CeO2, ZrO2, TiO2, SiO2, La2O3, MgO, and ZnO. The coating of oxide nanoparticles is about 0.1% to about 50% lanthanum and barium oxides. The oxide nanoparticles can further include one or more oxides of magnesium and/or cobalt.
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公开(公告)号:US20190275565A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-12
申请号:US15912802
申请日:2018-03-06
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Ming Yang , Mahmoud Abd Elhamid , Qinglin Zhang
Abstract: A method of selectively removing a contaminant from an optical component formed from lithium tantalate includes washing the optical component with a washing solution that includes a hard anion. The contaminant includes a hard cation. The method also includes forming a compound including the hard anion and the hard cation and rinsing the compound from the lithium tantalate to thereby selectively remove the contaminant from the optical component.
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公开(公告)号:US20180214860A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-02
申请号:US15419263
申请日:2017-01-30
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Gongshin Qi , Se H. Oh , Ming Yang , Ryan J. Day , Wei Li
CPC classification number: B01J37/10 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/0207 , B01J37/08
Abstract: A method of stabilizing a catalyst system includes hydrothermally treating an aluminum oxide catalyst support having ≥about 95 volume % of γ-Al2O3 phase by heating to a temperature of about 800° C. to about 1,200° C. in the presence of water. A majority of the γ-Al2O3 is converted to a stable alumina phase selected from the group consisting of: θ-Al2O3, δ-Al2O3, and combinations thereof to form a stabilized porous aluminum oxide support having an average surface area of ≥about 50 m2/g to ≤about 150 m2/g. A platinum group metal is then bound to a surface of the stable porous aluminum oxide support to form the stabilized catalyst systems.
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公开(公告)号:US09901907B1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-27
申请号:US15253039
申请日:2016-08-31
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Xingcheng Xiao , Gongshin Qi , Ryan J. Day , Ming Yang
IPC: B01J21/04 , B01J21/06 , B01J21/08 , B01J21/10 , B01J21/12 , B01J21/14 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/60 , B01J23/63 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/16 , B01J37/08 , F01N3/10 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/28
CPC classification number: B01J23/44 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/9022 , B01J21/04 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/0221 , B01J37/088 , B01J37/16 , F01N3/101 , F01N3/103 , F01N3/2825 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2370/02
Abstract: A catalytic converter includes a catalyst. The catalyst includes a support, platinum group metal (PGM) particles dispersed on the support, and metal oxide nanoparticles formed on the support. The metal oxide nanoparticles are dispersed between a first set of the PGM particles and a second set of the PGM particles to suppress aging of the PGM particles.
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公开(公告)号:US11446637B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-20
申请号:US16904724
申请日:2020-06-18
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Abstract: Bimetallic three-way catalyst devices include a support body, one or more Rh bulk deposits disposed on the support body, and a plurality of Pt atomic clusters disposed on the surface of each of the Rh bulk deposits. Substantially no Pt is deposited on the support body. At least 85% by weight of the Pt atomic clusters comprise up to 10 atoms and the maximum Pt atomic cluster size is 200 Pt atoms. The combined loading of Rh and Pt can be less than 1.5% by weight relative to the weight of the support body. The molar ratio of Rh in a bulk Rh deposit to Pt disposed on the surface of that deposit is at least 5:1.
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26.
公开(公告)号:US11074081B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-27
申请号:US16530241
申请日:2019-08-02
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Shige Wang , Ming Yang , Wei Tong , Unmesh Dutta Bordoloi
Abstract: A method in a multiprocessor system for processing multiple perception streams is disclosed. The method comprises: reading data from a plurality of perception streams according to a reading schedule determined by a predetermined policy, each perception stream comprising perception data from a different perception sensor; assigning a unique identification tag to each perception stream; writing each perception stream with its unique identification tag to a server input queue based on the predetermined policy; and processing the tagged perception streams using a server. The processing includes: retrieving tagged perception streams from the server input queue; applying a processing algorithm to process the retrieved tagged perception streams; and outputting the processed perception streams to a server output queue. The method further includes retrieving the processed perception streams from the server output queue and dispatching each retrieved processed perception stream to an appropriate post-processing destination based on the tag associated with the retrieved processed perception stream.
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公开(公告)号:US10919026B2
公开(公告)日:2021-02-16
申请号:US16056894
申请日:2018-08-07
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Xingcheng Xiao , Ming Yang , Gongshin Qi , Wei Li
Abstract: Methods for preparing a catalyst system, include providing a catalytic substrate comprising a catalyst support having a surface with a plurality of metal catalytic nanoparticles bound thereto and physically mixing and/or electrostatically combining the catalytic substrate with a plurality of oxide coating nanoparticles to provide a coating of oxide coating nanoparticles on the surface of the catalytic nanoparticles. The metal catalytic nanoparticles can be one or more of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, rhenium, copper, silver, and gold. Physically combining can include combining via ball milling, blending, acoustic mixing, or theta composition, and the oxide coating nanoparticles can include one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, barium, lanthanum, iron, strontium, and calcium. The catalyst support can include one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, barium, iron, strontium, and calcium.
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28.
公开(公告)号:US20210034371A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-04
申请号:US16530241
申请日:2019-08-02
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Shige Wang , Ming Yang , Wei Tong , Unmesh Dutta Bordoloi
Abstract: A method in a multiprocessor system for processing multiple perception streams is disclosed. The method comprises: reading data from a plurality of perception streams according to a reading schedule determined by a predetermined policy, each perception stream comprising perception data from a different perception sensor; assigning a unique identification tag to each perception stream; writing each perception stream with its unique identification tag to a server input queue based on the predetermined policy; and processing the tagged perception streams using a server. The processing includes: retrieving tagged perception streams from the server input queue; applying a processing algorithm to process the retrieved tagged perception streams; and outputting the processed perception streams to a server output queue. The method further includes retrieving the processed perception streams from the server output queue and dispatching each retrieved processed perception stream to an appropriate post-processing destination based on the tag associated with the retrieved processed perception stream.
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公开(公告)号:US10580231B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-03
申请号:US15995245
申请日:2018-06-01
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Wen-Chiao Lin , Jingyan Wan , Jian Yao , Neeraj S. Shidore , Qiangfeng Xiao , Ming Yang , Paul E. Krajewski
Abstract: Vehicles and methods are provided for monitoring the health of a substrate and a protective coating disposed on the substrate. A vehicle includes a substrate, a protective coating, a coating deformation sensor, and a controller. The protective coating is disposed overtop the substrate. The coating deformation sensor is operatively coupled with the protective coating and configured to measure a deformation value of the protective coating. The controller is configured to: determine a deformation recovery rate of the protective coating based on the deformation value; determine whether the deformation recovery rate corresponds with an expected recovery rate of the protective coating; and indicate that the protective coating may be impaired in response to determining that the deformation recovery rate does not correspond with the expected recovery rate.
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公开(公告)号:US10562017B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-18
申请号:US15399151
申请日:2017-01-05
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Ming Yang , Gongshin Qi , Ryan J. Day , Xingcheng Xiao , Wei Li
Abstract: Catalysts that are resistant to high-temperature sintering and methods for preparing such catalysts that are resistant to sintering at high temperatures are provided. The catalyst may be prepared by contacting a solution comprising an ionic species with one or more charged surface regions of a catalyst support. A surface of the catalyst support further includes one or more catalyst particles disposed adjacent to the one or more charged surface regions. The ionic species has a first charge opposite to a second charge of the one or more charged surface regions. Next, the ionic species is associated with the one or more charged surface regions to form a layer on the one or more select surface regions. The layer is calcined to generate a coating comprising metal oxide on the one or more select surface regions, where the coating is formed adjacent to the one or more catalyst particles.
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