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公开(公告)号:US20240360002A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-31
申请号:US18306900
申请日:2023-04-25
发明人: Devendrasinh DARBAR , Raneen Taha , Gongshin Qi
IPC分类号: C01G53/00
CPC分类号: C01G53/50 , C01G53/006 , C01P2004/90 , C01P2006/40
摘要: A positive electrode material for an electrochemical cell that cycles lithium ions includes a high-valent doped layered lithium- and manganese-rich nickel oxide (HVD-LMR). The high-valent dopant is a transition metal element having five or more valence electrons. The HVD-LMR positive electrode material may be manufactured by a sol-gel method, wherein a precursor solution is prepared comprising a lithium salt, a manganese salt, a nickel salt, a compound comprising the high-valent dopant, and a chelating agent. The pH of the precursor solution is controlled or adjusted to form a gel comprising a liquid phase and a solid precipitate phase, and then the liquid phase from the solid precipitate phase to form a dried gel. The dried gel is heated in an oxygen-containing environment to form the HVD-LMR positive electrode material.
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公开(公告)号:US10926245B1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-23
申请号:US16547100
申请日:2019-08-21
发明人: Gongshin Qi , Wei Li , Se H. Oh , Ming Yang
摘要: The present disclosure provides a method for operating a three-way catalyst system at high temperatures. The method includes passing a high-temperature exhaust stream exiting an engine over a thermally stable three-way catalyst system including a metal oxide support; two or more catalytically active metals disposed on the support; and a porous metal oxide coating disposed on one or more exposed surfaces of the support. At least one of the catalytically active metals may be platinum (Pt). The method further includes reducing an amount of the nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and non-methane hydrocarbons (HCs) in an effluent stream exiting the thermally stable three-way catalyst system so that the effluent stream has a combined amount of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and non-methane hydrocarbons (HCs) of less than or equal to about 30 mg/mile and less than or equal to about 0.5 g/mile of carbon monoxide (CO).
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公开(公告)号:US20200047160A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-13
申请号:US16056894
申请日:2018-08-07
发明人: Xingcheng Xiao , Ming Yang , Gongshin Qi , Wei Li
摘要: Methods for preparing a catalyst system, include providing a catalytic substrate comprising a catalyst support having a surface with a plurality of metal catalytic nanoparticles bound thereto and physically mixing and/or electrostatically combining the catalytic substrate with a plurality of oxide coating nanoparticles to provide a coating of oxide coating nanoparticles on the surface of the catalytic nanoparticles. The metal catalytic nanoparticles can be one or more of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, rhenium, copper, silver, and gold. Physically combining can include combining via ball milling, blending, acoustic mixing, or theta composition, and the oxide coating nanoparticles can include one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, barium, lanthanum, iron, strontium, and calcium. The catalyst support can include one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, barium, iron, strontium, and calcium.
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公开(公告)号:US10329976B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-25
申请号:US15675126
申请日:2017-08-11
发明人: Lei Wang , Gongshin Qi , Wei Li
摘要: An engine assembly includes a diesel internal combustion engine and an aftertreatment system coupled to the diesel internal combustion engine. The aftertreatment system includes a diesel oxidation catalyst coupled to the diesel internal combustion engine such that the diesel oxidation catalyst receives exhaust gases from the diesel internal combustion engine. The aftertreatment system includes a plasma generator in fluid communication with the diesel oxidation catalyst, wherein the plasma generator is upstream of the diesel oxidation catalyst and downstream of the diesel internal combustion engine, and the plasma generator is configured to generate oxidizers to at least partially oxidize hydrocarbons in the exhaust gases exiting the diesel internal combustion engine.
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公开(公告)号:US10159960B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15334109
申请日:2016-10-25
发明人: Ming Yang , Ryan J. Day , Se H. Oh , Gongshin Qi , Wei Li
摘要: A catalytic converter includes a catalyst. The catalyst includes a non-modified metal oxide support and platinum group metal (PGM) complexes atomically dispersed on the non-modified metal oxide support. The PGM complexes include a PGM species selected from the group consisting of an atom of a platinum group metal, a cluster including from 2 atoms to less than 10 atoms of the platinum group metal, and combinations thereof. An alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal is bonded to the PGM species. The alkali or alkaline earth metal is part of a structure including oxygen atoms and hydrogen atoms.
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公开(公告)号:US09962654B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-08
申请号:US15044444
申请日:2016-02-16
发明人: Gongshin Qi , John T. Johnson , Se H. Oh , Wei Li
IPC分类号: B01J23/10 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/63 , B01J23/83 , B01D53/94 , B01J23/46
CPC分类号: B01D53/945 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1025 , B01D2255/204 , B01D2255/2063 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/40 , B01D2255/402 , B01D2255/407 , B01D2255/908 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/464 , B01J23/83 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02T10/22
摘要: The present technology relates to perovskite materials for oxygen storage. In one aspect, the perovskite material includes at least one platinum group metal (PGM) and at least one perovskite compound selected from the group consisting of formula (a): LaxMO3 and formula (b): La(1-y)SryMO3, wherein: M is selected from the group consisting of Co, Cu, Fe, Mn and Ni; x is about 0.7 to about 1.1; and y is 0 to about 0.8, and wherein M, x, and y are independently variable for each one of said perovskite compounds. In one exemplary method, the perovskite materials of the technology are employed to treat automotive exhaust gas. In one embodiment, the perovskite materials are included in the washcoat of an automotive catalytic converter.
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公开(公告)号:US09827562B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-28
申请号:US15247506
申请日:2016-08-25
发明人: Gongshin Qi , Ryan J. Day , Se H. Oh , Xingcheng Xiao , Ming Yang
IPC分类号: B01D53/94 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/44 , B01J33/00 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/02 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/18 , C23C16/455 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号: B01J33/00 , B01D53/88 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2255/90 , B01D2258/012 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/44 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/026 , B01J37/0221 , B01J37/0248 , B01J37/18 , B01J37/349 , C23C16/45555 , F01N3/101 , F01N3/103 , F01N3/2828 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/14 , F01N2370/00 , Y02T10/22
摘要: A catalytic converter includes a catalyst. The catalyst includes a support, platinum group metal (PGM) particles dispersed on the support, and a barrier formed on the support. The barrier is disposed between a first set of the PGM particles and a second set of the PGM particles to suppress aging of the PGM particles.
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公开(公告)号:US09708949B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-18
申请号:US14304890
申请日:2014-06-14
发明人: Gongshin Qi , John T. Johnson , Wei Li
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , B01D53/90 , B01D53/9418 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/9477 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/2063 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/20723 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/20746 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2255/20776 , B01D2255/50 , B01D2255/908 , B01D2255/911 , B01D2255/9205 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/103 , F01N2340/02 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要: An exhaust aftertreatment system for purifying exhaust gases from a compression-ignition engine includes a first exhaust aftertreatment device including an oxidation catalyst and a particulate filter element fluidly coupled to an exhaust outlet of the engine. A second exhaust aftertreatment device includes an ammonia-selective catalytic reduction catalyst fluidly coupled to a downstream outlet of the first exhaust aftertreatment device. A reductant injection system is configured to inject urea reductant into the exhaust gas feedstream between the first exhaust aftertreatment device and the second exhaust aftertreatment device.
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公开(公告)号:US20170095807A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-06
申请号:US15247601
申请日:2016-08-25
发明人: Xingcheng Xiao , Gongshin Qi , Ryan J. Day
IPC分类号: B01J37/00 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/03 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/06 , B01J35/04 , B01J23/40 , C23C16/455 , B29C47/00 , C23C16/40 , F01N3/10 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/28 , B01J37/34
CPC分类号: B01J37/0018 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1025 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2255/702 , B01D2255/91 , B01D2255/9202 , B01J23/40 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/035 , B01J37/082 , B01J37/088 , B01J37/348 , B29C48/022 , B29C48/05 , B29C48/142 , B29K2105/0014 , B29L2023/00 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/45555 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/127 , F01N3/101 , F01N3/103 , F01N3/2825 , F01N3/2828 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2370/02 , Y02T10/22
摘要: In an example of a method for forming a catalyst, a polymeric solution including a platinum group metal (PGM) is exposed to electrospinning to form carbon-based nanofibers containing PGM nanoparticles therein. An outer surface of the carbon-based nanofibers containing the PGM nanoparticles is coated with a metal oxide or a metal oxide precursor. The carbon-based nanofibers are selectively removed to form metal oxide nanotubes having PGM nanoparticles retained within a hollow portion thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US20170095806A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-06
申请号:US15247506
申请日:2016-08-25
发明人: Gongshin Qi , Ryan J. Day , Se H. Oh , Xingcheng Xiao , Ming Yang
IPC分类号: B01J33/00 , B01J21/04 , B01J35/00 , F01N3/10 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/18 , B01D53/94 , C23C16/455 , B01J23/44 , B01J35/02
CPC分类号: B01J33/00 , B01D53/88 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2255/90 , B01D2258/012 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/44 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/026 , B01J37/0221 , B01J37/0248 , B01J37/18 , B01J37/349 , C23C16/45555 , F01N3/101 , F01N3/103 , F01N3/2828 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/14 , F01N2370/00 , Y02T10/22
摘要: A catalytic converter includes a catalyst. The catalyst includes a support, platinum group metal (PGM) particles dispersed on the support, and a barrier formed on the support. The barrier is disposed between a first set of the PGM particles and a second set of the PGM particles to suppress aging of the PGM particles.
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