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21.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090090216A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US12298201
申请日：2007-03-16
IPC分类号： C21B13/10
CPC分类号： C22B5/10 , C21B13/0046 , C21B13/0086 , C21B13/105 , C21B13/143 , C21B2100/44 , C21B2100/60 , C21B2100/66 , C21C2100/06 , C22B1/2406 , C22B1/245 , F27B3/22 , F27B7/00 , F27B19/04 , Y02P10/136 , Y02P10/216
摘要： A process for producing molten iron with a combination of a moving-hearth reducing furnace and an iron bath-type melting furnace includes a step of charging a bedding carbonaceous material having an average particle diameter of 1 to 5 mm on a hearth of the moving-hearth reducing furnace and placing carbonaceous material-containing agglomerates containing a powdery iron oxide source and a powdery carbonaceous reductant on the bedding carbonaceous material; a step of thermally reducing the carbonaceous material-containing agglomerates while moving the hearth in the moving-hearth reducing furnace to generate solid reduced iron and simultaneously thermally carbonizing the bedding carbonaceous material to generate char; a step of continuously charging the solid reduced iron and the char into the iron bath-type melting furnace from thereabove without substantial cooling; and a step of blowing oxygen-containing gas into the iron bath-type melting furnace to melt the solid reduced iron and to thereby generate molten iron. According to this method, the amount of carbonaceous materials scattered into discharge gas can be significantly reduced and the yield of carbonaceous materials of the whole process can be improved.
摘要翻译： 通过移动底板还原炉和铁浴式熔融炉的组合生产铁水的方法包括将平均粒径为1至5mm的床上含碳材料装入移动炉底炉的炉床上的步骤， 炉底还原炉，将含有粉状氧化铁源和粉状碳质还原剂的含碳材料的聚集体放置在上层碳质材料上; 同时在移动炉床还原炉中移动炉床的同时热还原含碳质材料的附聚物的步骤以产生固体还原铁，同时热处理含碳质材料以产生炭; 将固体还原铁和焦炭从上方连续充入铁浴型熔炉中而不实质冷却的步骤; 以及将含氧气体吹入铁浴式熔融炉中以熔化固体还原铁并由此产生铁水的步骤。 根据该方法，可以显着降低散逸到放电气体中的碳质材料的量，并且可以提高整个过程中碳质材料的产率。
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公开(公告)号：US20050041540A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10873480
申请日：2004-06-23
申请人： Hidetoshi Tanaka
发明人： Hidetoshi Tanaka
CPC分类号： G11B7/0956
摘要： In order to ensure favorable sensitivity at the time of tilt driving and realize reduction in size, there is provided an optical pickup and a disc drive having therein an optical lens drive including a stationary block fixed to a moving base, a movable block operated in a focusing direction, a tracking direction and a tilting direction and for holding said objective lens, a supporting spring for connecting the stationary block and the movable block, a coil assembly having therein a focusing coil, tracking coils and tilt coils to be respectively energized when said movable block is operated in the focusing direction, the tracking direction, and the tilting direction connected together, and magnets constituting a magnetic circuit together with each of said coils, and the tilt coils are disposed at a position where at least a part thereof overlaps with the focusing coil in the focusing direction.
摘要翻译： 为了确保倾斜驱动时的良好的灵敏度并实现尺寸的缩小，提供了一种光学拾取器和盘驱动器，其中具有光学透镜驱动器，该光学透镜驱动器包括固定在移动基座上的固定块， 聚焦方向，跟踪方向和倾斜方向，并且用于保持所述物镜，用于连接固定块和可移动块的支撑弹簧，其中具有聚焦线圈，跟踪线圈和倾斜线圈的线圈组件，当所述聚焦线圈 可移动块在聚焦方向，跟踪方向和倾斜方向连接在一起，并且与每个所述线圈一起构成磁路的磁体和倾斜线圈被布置在其至少一部分与 聚焦线圈在聚焦方向。
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公开(公告)号：US06811759B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10445043
申请日：2003-05-27
申请人： Osamu Tsuchiya , Hidetoshi Tanaka , Takao Harada , Jun Jimbo , Shoichi Kikuchi , Yasuhiko Igawa
发明人： Osamu Tsuchiya , Hidetoshi Tanaka , Takao Harada , Jun Jimbo , Shoichi Kikuchi , Yasuhiko Igawa
IPC分类号： C01G4902
CPC分类号： C22B1/244 , C21B13/0046 , C21B13/105 , C22B1/2406 , C22B1/243 , C22B13/10 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/24347
摘要： A method for producing an iron oxide pellet including the steps of adding water to a raw material mixture comprising iron oxide which serves as a primary component, a carbonaceous material in an amount sufficient for reducing the iron oxide, an organic binder in an amount sufficient for binding the iron oxide and the carbonaceous material, and an inorganic coagulant in an amount of not less than 0.05 mass % and less than 1 mass %; pelletizing the resultant mixture to thereby obtain a green pellet; and drying the green pellet until the moisture content is reduced to equal to or less than 1.0 mass %. The thus-produced iron oxide pellet is charged in a reducing furnace for reduction to thereby obtain a reduced iron pellet.
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24.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06797034B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10154962
申请日：2002-05-28
IPC分类号： C12B1314
CPC分类号： C21B13/0073 , C10B47/30 , C21B13/00 , C21B13/10 , C21B2100/44 , C21B2100/64 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A method of producing reduced metals is disclosed in which a mixture of a metal oxide and a reducing agent is heated by a burner such that the metal oxide is reduced to a reduced metal. Dry-distilled gas generated during carbonization of an organic matter-containing component is used as fuel for the burner. The sensible heat of exhaust gas evolved by the burner is utilized as heat for carbonizing the organic matter-containing component. Carbide derived by carbonizing the organic matter-containing component is used as the above reducing agent. This method yields excellent cost performance. An apparatus for reducing metal oxides is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产还原金属的方法，其中金属氧化物和还原剂的混合物通过燃烧器加热，使得金属氧化物还原成还原金属。 作为燃烧器的燃料，使用含有机物成分的碳化时产生的干蒸馏气体。 由燃烧器放出的废气的显热用作用于碳化含有机物的组分的热。 使用通过碳化含有机物成分得到的硬质合金用作上述还原剂。 这种方法可以获得出色的性价比。 还公开了还原金属氧化物的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06579505B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US10192720
申请日：2002-07-11
申请人： Osamu Tsuchiya , Hidetoshi Tanaka , Takao Harada , Jun Jimbo , Shoichi Kikuchi , Yasuhiko Igawa
发明人： Osamu Tsuchiya , Hidetoshi Tanaka , Takao Harada , Jun Jimbo , Shoichi Kikuchi , Yasuhiko Igawa
IPC分类号： C01G4902
CPC分类号： C22B1/244 , C21B13/0046 , C21B13/105 , C22B1/2406 , C22B1/243 , C22B13/10 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/24347
摘要： A method for producing an iron oxide pellet including the steps of adding water to a raw material mixture comprising iron oxide which serves as a primary component, a carbonaceous material in an amount sufficient for reducing the iron oxide, an organic binder in an amount sufficient for binding the iron oxide and the carbonaceous material, and an inorganic coagulant in an amount of not less than 0.05 mass % and less than 1 mass %; pelletizing the resultant mixture to thereby obtain a green pellet; and drying the green pellet until the moisture content is reduced to equal to or less than 1.0 mass %. The thus-produced iron oxide pellet is charged in a reducing furnace for reduction to thereby obtain a reduced iron pellet.
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公开(公告)号：US06251161B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09384398
申请日：1999-08-27
IPC分类号： C21B1308
CPC分类号： F27D3/0033 , C21B13/10 , C21B13/105 , F27B9/16 , F27B2009/384 , F27D3/08 , F27D17/001 , F27D25/001 , F27D25/008 , F27D2003/0009 , F27D2099/0093
摘要： A moving hearth reducing furnace is operated, while a gap is provided between a discharging apparatus for discharging reduced iron agglomerates from the moving hearth reducing furnace and the surface of the moving hearth. The gap prevents squeezing metallic iron powder formed by reduction of powder included in iron oxide agglomerates into the surface of the moving hearth and the formation of an iron sheet. An iron oxide layer formed on the moving hearth during the operation can be periodically scraped off without shutdown of the furnace.
摘要翻译： 操作移动的炉底还原炉，同时在用于从移动的炉底还原炉排出还原铁团块的排出装置和移动的炉床的表面之间设置间隙。 间隙防止挤压通过将包含在氧化铁附聚物中的粉末还原到移动炉床的表面中并形成铁片而形成的金属铁粉末。 在操作期间形成在移动炉床上的氧化铁层可以在不关闭炉的情况下被周期性地刮掉。
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公开(公告)号：US5393866A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US149779
申请日：1993-11-10
CPC分类号： C08G65/20 , C08G65/2678 , C08G65/2684 , C08G65/324
摘要： A method for the production of polytetramethylene ether glycol wherein polymerization of tetrahydrofuran in the presence of fluorosulfonic acid is followed by hydrolysis of the resulting polymer, characterized by(1) using the fluorosulfonic acid at 0.007-0.3 molar equivalents with respect to the tetrahydrofuran;(2) using in combination therewith fuming sulfuric acid which contains free sulfur trioxide at 0.05-1.0 molar equivalent with respect to the fluorosulfonic acid; and(3) adding said fuming sulfuric acid to the tetrahydrofuran prior to adding the fluorosulfonic acid thereto.According to the method, high quality polytetramethylene ether glycol with a low fluorine content may be obtained at a high yield without lowering the polymerization temperature. For example, PTMG may be obtained with 3 or fewer, and preferably 2 or fewer terminal fluorines per 2,000 termini of the resulting PTMG. As a result, when the resulting PTMG is used as a starting material for elastomers, it is possible to easily obtain a high molecular weight polymer with excellent heat resistance.
摘要翻译： 一种生产聚四亚甲基醚二醇的方法，其中在氟磺酸存在下聚合四氢呋喃，然后水解所得聚合物，其特征在于（1）使用相对于四氢呋喃0.007-0.3摩尔当量的氟磺酸; （2）与含有相对于氟磺酸的0.05-1.0摩尔当量的游离三氧化硫的发烟硫酸组合使用; 和（3）在向其中加入氟磺酸之前将所述发烟硫酸加入到四氢呋喃中。 根据该方法，可以在不降低聚合温度的情况下以高产率获得低含氟量的高品质聚四亚甲基醚二醇。 例如，PTMG可以获得3个以下，优选2个以下的末端荧光，每2 000个终点产生的PTMG。 结果，当所得到的PTMG用作弹性体的起始材料时，可以容易地获得具有优异耐热性的高分子量聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4306801A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US97865
申请日：1979-11-27
申请人： Yujiro Ando , Hidetoshi Tanaka
发明人： Yujiro Ando , Hidetoshi Tanaka
CPC分类号： G03G15/0291
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrostatic charging process for uniformly charging an image holding member such as a photoconductive or insulating drum. In an image forming apparatus in which such image holding member is driven both at a first speed and at a second speed different from said first speed, there results a phenomenon of uneven charging due to the difference between the start-up characteristic of charging performance of the charging means and the actual speed at the speed change-over of the image holding member. This drawback is prevented by the present invention in which the speed change-over time of the image holding member is selected different from the charging start time of the charging means in such a manner that the charging is initiated after the speed change-over.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于对诸如光导或绝缘鼓的图像保持部件均匀充电的静电充电过程。 在图像形成装置中，其中这种图像保持部件以与第一速度不同的第一速度和第二速度被驱动，从而导致由于充电性能的启动特性之间的差异而导致不均匀充电的现象 充电装置和图像保持部件的速度转换时的实际速度。 通过本发明防止了图像保持部件的速度切换时间与充电装置的充电开始时间不同的本发明，从而在速度转换之后开始充电。
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公开(公告)号：US4141644A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-27
申请号：US793851
申请日：1977-05-04
CPC分类号： G03G15/051
摘要： This specification discloses an invention relating to the relationship between a latent image bearing member such as screen-like photosensitive medium and a corona discharger used to form a latent image on the latent image bearing member. More particularly, the corona discharger is divided into a plurality of dischargers so that when the sum of the length of the corona discharger for the formation of the latent image and the length of the latent image bearing member is greater than the length in the direction of movement of an endless support member supporting the latent image bearing member, the plurality of dischargers may selectively discharge corona in accordance with the rotational position of the latent image bearing member. By this, the latent image bearing member may be prevented from being dually charged and the length of the latent image bearing member may be minimized to contribute to reduction in size of the image formation apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本说明书公开了与潜像承载部件上形成潜像的潜像承载部件如丝网状光敏介质和电晕放电器的关系的发明。 更具体地，电晕放电器被分成多个放电器，使得当用于形成潜像的电晕放电器的长度和潜像承载部件的长度的总和大于 支撑潜像承载部件的环形支撑部件的运动，多个放电器可以根据潜像承载部件的旋转位置选择性地排出电晕。 由此，可以防止潜像承载部件被双重充电，潜影承载部件的长度可以最小化，从而有助于减小图像形成装置的尺寸。
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30.发明授权Method for producing reduced metal and slag containing oxidized nonferrous metal using an upgraded coal 有权使用升级煤生产含氧化有色金属的还原金属和炉渣的方法公开(公告)号：US08790420B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US12846425
申请日：2010-07-29
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L9/02 , C21B13/006 , C21B13/0066 , C21B13/10 , C21B13/105 , Y02P10/136
摘要： The present invention provides a method for producing a high-quality reduced metal using an upgraded coal as a carbonaceous material to be incorporated. In the method, coal is first aged by heating in an organic solvent to produce upgraded coal for metallurgy having higher thermal plasticity than that of the coal. Then, a mixture of the upgraded coal for metallurgy and a metal oxide-containing raw material is agglomerated by an agglomerator, and the resultant agglomerates are reduced by heating in a furnace and then melted by further heating to produce a reduced melt. The reduced melt is cooled and solidified in the furnace to produce a reduced solid. The reduced solid is discharged to the outside of the furnace and slag is removed using a screen to recover a metal as a reduced metal.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种使用升级煤作为掺入碳质材料制造高品质还原金属的方法。 在该方法中，首先通过在有机溶剂中加热来生产煤，以生产具有比煤的更高的热可塑性的用于冶金的升级煤。 然后，通过凝聚器将用于冶金的改质煤和含金属氧化物的原料的混合物凝聚，并且通过在炉中加热使所得附聚物减少，然后通过进一步加热熔融以产生还原的熔体。 将还原的熔体在炉中冷却并固化以产生还原的固体。 将还原的固体排出到炉外，并使用筛网去除渣，以回收作为还原金属的金属。
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