Methods of conditioning hair which utilize polymeric N-vinyl formamide
    22.
    发明授权
    Methods of conditioning hair which utilize polymeric N-vinyl formamide 失效
    使用聚合N-乙烯基甲酰胺调理头发的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5609857A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-11

    申请号:US417369

    申请日:1995-04-05

    摘要: The present invention relates to hair conditioning compositions which utilize as a hair conditioning additive a water-soluble polymer in amounts effective to impart hair conditioning properties to the hair conditioning composition, wherein the polymer contains the residue of N-vinyl formamide and the residue of at least one vinyl polymerizable moiety which contains an amine selected from the group consisting of secondary, tertiary and quaternary amines. The conditioning composition also includes one or more ingredients such as conditioning agents, emulsifiers, viscosity modifiers, gelling agents, opacifiers, stabilizers, preservatives, sequestering agents, chellating agents, pearling agents, clarifying agents, fragrances, colorants, and propellants; and water. The invention also relates to methods of conditioning hair.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用作头发调理添加剂的头发调理组合物,其水溶性聚合物的量有效地赋予毛发调理组合物毛发调理性能,其中聚合物含有N-乙烯基甲酰胺的残基和 至少一个乙烯基可聚合部分,其含有选自仲胺,叔胺和季胺的胺。 调理组合物还包括一种或多种成分,例如调理剂,乳化剂,粘度调节剂,胶凝剂,遮光剂,稳定剂,防腐剂,螯合剂,螯合剂,珠光剂,澄清剂,香料,着色剂和推进剂。 和水。 本发明还涉及调理头发的方法。

    Synthetic organosilane compounds useful as lubricants in glass sizing
compositions
    26.
    发明授权
    Synthetic organosilane compounds useful as lubricants in glass sizing compositions 失效
    在玻璃施胶组合物中用作润滑剂的合成有机硅烷化合物

    公开(公告)号:US5237083A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US846313

    申请日:1992-03-05

    IPC分类号: C08K5/54 C08K9/08

    CPC分类号: C08K9/08 C08K5/54

    摘要: An aqueous glass fiber sizing composition acetate file former and an effective amount of a lubricant additive having the formula: ##STR1## where R is an alkyl or alkenyl group of 6 to 20 carbons, A is a divalent organic--S--or--NH--group, R.sup.1 is an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbons, m is or 1 and n is 0 to 10 with the proviso that when n is O, m is also O.

    摘要翻译: 一种水性玻璃纤维施胶组合物乙酸酯文件形成剂和有效量的具有下式的润滑剂添加剂:其中R是6至20个碳的烷基或链烯基,A是二价有机-S-或-NH- 基团,R 1是1至4个碳的烷基,m是或1,n是0至10,条件是当n是O时,m也是O.

    Glass fiber size composition and synthetic organosilane lubricants used
therein
    27.
    发明授权
    Glass fiber size composition and synthetic organosilane lubricants used therein 失效
    玻璃纤维尺寸组成和其中使用的合成有机硅烷润滑剂

    公开(公告)号:US5120780A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US581811

    申请日:1990-09-13

    IPC分类号: C08K5/54 C08K9/08

    CPC分类号: C08K9/08 C08K5/54

    摘要: An aqueous glass fiber sizing composition comprising a polyvinyl acetate film former and an effective amount of a lubricant additive having the formula:R--A).sub.m (CH.sub.2).sub.n Si--OR.sup.1).sub.3where R is an alkyl or alkenyl group of 6 to 20 carbons, A is a divalent organic --S-- OR -- NH--group, R.sup.1 is an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbons, m is 0 or 1 and n is 0 to 10 with the proviso that when n is 0, m is also 0.

    摘要翻译: 一种含水玻璃纤维施胶组合物,其包含聚乙酸乙烯酯成膜剂和有效量的具有下式的RA:m(CH 2)n Si-OR 1)3的有效量的润滑剂添加剂,其中R是6至20个碳的烷基或烯基,A 是二价有机-S-OR-NH-基,R 1是1至4个碳的烷基,m是0或1,n是0至10,条件是当n是0时,m也是0。

    Nonionically derivatized starches and their use in non-aerosol, low VOC hair cosmetic compositions
    29.
    发明授权
    Nonionically derivatized starches and their use in non-aerosol, low VOC hair cosmetic compositions 有权
    非离子衍生淀粉及其在非气溶胶,低VOC头发美容组合物中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US06413505B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09280734

    申请日:1999-03-29

    IPC分类号: A61K706

    CPC分类号: A61K8/732 A61Q5/06

    摘要: The present invention is directed to low VOC, non-aerosol hair cosmetic compositions, which contain nonionically modified starches. The starch may be additionally hydrolyzed, particularly enzymatically hydrolyzed. Further, the starch may be modified using ionic substituents. Use of such starches is novel and advantageous in that they provide a clear solution with a low viscosity, and good pump spray characteristics. Further, the resultant composition provides a clear film which is not tacky, good stiffness, and improved humidity resistance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有非离子改性淀粉的低VOC,非气溶胶毛发化妆品组合物。 淀粉可以额外水解,特别是酶水解。 此外,淀粉可以使用离子取代基进行改性。 这种淀粉的使用是新颖且有利的,因为它们提供具有低粘度和良好的泵喷雾特性的澄清溶液。 此外,所得组合物提供不粘性,良好刚度和改善的耐湿性的透明膜。

    Hydro-alcoholic aerosol hair cosmetic compositions containing a
hydrolytically stable silicone glycol block copolymer dispersion
    30.
    发明授权
    Hydro-alcoholic aerosol hair cosmetic compositions containing a hydrolytically stable silicone glycol block copolymer dispersion 失效
    含有水解稳定性硅氧烷二醇嵌段共聚物分散体的水性醇雾气发型化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5853700A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-29

    申请号:US744294

    申请日:1996-11-06

    IPC分类号: A61K8/894 A61Q5/06 A61K7/11

    摘要: A low volatile organic compound hair cosmetic composition containing a water insoluble, hydrolytically stable polypropylene oxide-modified polydimethylsiloxane block copolymer exhibits excellent spray characteristics and minimized contact foaming while providing high curl retention, fast drying time and low initial curl droop. The composition contains 0.001 to 0.9% of a polypropylene oxide-modified polydimethylsiloxane block copolymer which contains essentially no ethylene oxide, 1 to 15% of a film-forming resin, up to 70% of a solvent, 10 to 60% of a propellant, and water.

    摘要翻译: 含有水不溶性,水解稳定性的聚丙烯氧化物改性的聚二甲基硅氧烷嵌段共聚物的低挥发性有机化合物化妆品组合物显示出优异的喷雾特性和最小化的接触发泡,同时提供高的卷曲保持力,快速干燥时间和低的初始卷曲。 该组合物含有0.001〜0.9%的聚环氧乙烷改性的聚二甲基硅氧烷嵌段共聚物,其基本上不含环氧乙烷,1〜15%的成膜树脂,至多70%的溶剂,10〜60%的推进剂, 和水。