Electrochemical cell having battery separator of ethylene-vinyl alcohol
copolymer
    21.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical cell having battery separator of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer 失效
    具有乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物电池隔膜的电化学电池

    公开(公告)号:US4309494A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-05

    申请号:US148598

    申请日:1980-05-12

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16

    CPC分类号: H01M2/1653

    摘要: There is disclosed a battery with a separator of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer. Inert filler and plasticizer can be used. The separator can be used in acid or alkaline electrolyte.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物隔膜的电池。 可以使用惰性填料和增塑剂。 隔膜可用于酸性或碱性电解液。

    Methods of preservation
    24.
    发明申请
    Methods of preservation 审中-公开
    保存方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130136832A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-30

    申请号:US13065972

    申请日:2011-04-04

    摘要: This invention discloses a method of preservation of a food product comprising the step of adding 1) a first component comprising between 10 ppm and 1% of a biocidal salt of Nα—(C1-C22) alkanoyl di-basic amino acid alkyl (C1-C22) ester cationic biocidal molecule with an anionic counterion, and 2) a second component comprising from 10 ppm to 1% by weight an acyl monoglyceride, directly to a food product. The preferred cationic biocidal molecule comprises Nα-lauroyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (“LAE”). The invention also discloses the method of preservation of a food product using salts of a Nα—(C1-C22) alkanoyl di-basic amino acid alkyl (C1-C22) ester cationic biocidal molecule and an anionic counterion with or without a monoglyceride of a fatty acid, whereby the packaging film is compounded with the salts and the optional monoglyceride of a fatty acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种保存食品的方法,包括以下步骤:加入1)包含10ppm至1%的Nalpha-(C1-C22)烷酰基二碱性氨基酸烷基(C1- C22)具有阴离子抗衡离子的酯阳离子杀生物分子,和2)包含10ppm至1重量%的酰基单甘油酯的第二组分,直接与食品接触。 优选的阳离子杀生物分子包括Nalpha-月桂酰-L-精氨酸乙酯(“LAE”)。 本发明还公开了使用Nalpha-(C1-C22)烷酰基二碱性氨基酸烷基(C1-C22)酯阳离子杀生物分子的盐和具有或不具有单酸甘油酯的阴离子抗衡离子的食品来保存食品的方法 脂肪酸,由此将包装膜与脂肪酸的盐和任选的甘油单体混合。

    Antimicrobial agents
    27.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial agents 有权
    抗微生物剂

    公开(公告)号:US08193244B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12455197

    申请日:2009-05-28

    摘要: The combination of Nα-long chain alkanoyl di basic amino acid alkyl ester salts with glycerol monofatty acid esters results in biocidal synergy and the extension of cidal activity of the di basic amino acid derivative for a variety of antimicrobial applications like oral care, wound care, dermatological care, animal care, and cosmetic applications.Nα-C8-C14-long chain alkanoyl-L-arginine alkyl (C1-C4 short chain) ester salts with glycerol monofatty acid esters (C8-C14) are very effective as antimicrobial agents for hospital use particularly as a coating for surgical drapes, covers, walls, trays, table tops, gurneys, or the like. Other uses include the treatment of HSV-1 (fever sore) and as a microbicide when using the combination of the di basic amino acid ester derivative with glycerol monofatty acid esters for preventing HIV and STD's.

    摘要翻译: Nα-长链烷酰基二碱性氨基酸烷基酯盐与甘油单脂肪酸酯的组合导致了杀生物的协同作用和二碱性氨基酸衍生物的杀螨活性的延长,用于各种抗微生物应用,如口腔护理,伤口护理, 皮肤病护理,动物护理和化妆品应用。 具有甘油单脂肪酸酯(C8-C14)的Nα-C8-C14-长链烷酰基-L-精氨酸烷基(C1-C4短链)酯盐作为用于医院用途的抗微生物剂是非常有效的,特别是作为外科用膜的涂层, 盖子,墙壁,托盘,桌面,轮辋等。 其他用途包括治疗HSV-1(发烧疮),并且当使用二碱性氨基酸酯衍生物与甘油单脂肪酸酯组合以预防HIV和STD时,作为杀微生物剂。

    Method for the treatment or prevention of virus infection using polybiguanide-based compounds
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for the treatment or prevention of virus infection using polybiguanide-based compounds 有权
    使用聚苯乙烯类化合物治疗或预防病毒感染的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07772284B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US10435756

    申请日:2003-08-27

    摘要: An inexpensive, easily available, and convenient method of treating or preventing a virus infection is provided. The present invention relates to a method for the treatment or prevention of virus infections using polybiguanide-based compounds administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention relies on the unique biochemical reaction in which polybiguanide-based compounds interfere with the spread of virus within or between organisms. The compositions and formulations described in the present invention are effective means to reduce the infectivity of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and human herpes simplex viruses, and also to kill the causative organisms of many other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种治疗或预​​防病毒感染的便宜,易于获得和方便的方法。 本发明涉及使用施用治疗有效量的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐的基于多聚双胍的化合物治疗或预防病毒感染的方法。 本发明依赖于独特的生物化学反应,其中基于多聚双胍的化合物干扰病毒在生物体之内或之间的扩散。 本发明中描述的组合物和制剂是降低人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)和人单纯疱疹病毒的感染性的有效手段,并且还能杀死许多其它性传播疾病(STD)的致病生物 )。

    Controlled release biocidal salts
    29.
    发明申请
    Controlled release biocidal salts 审中-公开
    控制释放的杀生物盐

    公开(公告)号:US20100173993A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-08

    申请号:US12658200

    申请日:2010-02-04

    摘要: A controlled release biocidal salt of a first component comprises a cation of a Nα—(C1-C22)alkanoyl di-basic amino acid alkyl(C1-C22)ester cationic biocidal molecule and a second component comprising an anion of a monomeric anionic molecule having insignificant biocidal activity. The salt is characterized such that when the salt is exposed to an aqueous medium, the salt partially dissolves thereby releasing biocidal ions in an amount sufficient to exceed the MIC or MBC of a target bacteria being controlled, and further characterized as leaving a residual reservoir of undissolved salt capable of releasing more biocidal ions as the salt is consumed or otherwise removed from the environment encompassing the target bacteria. The preferred cationic biocidal molecule comprises Nα-lauroyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (“LAE”).

    摘要翻译: 第一组分的控制释放杀生物盐包含Nα-(C1-C22)烷酰基二碱性氨基酸烷基(C1-C22)酯阳离子杀生物分子的阳离子和包含单体阴离子分子的阴离子的第二组分, 不显着的杀生物活性。 盐的特征在于,当盐暴露于水性介质时,盐部分地溶解,由此释放足够超过被控制的目标细菌的MIC或MBC的量的杀生物离子,并且进一步表征为留下残留的储存器 当盐被消耗或从包围目标细菌的环境中除去时,能够释放更多杀生物离子的未溶解的盐。 优选的阳离子杀生物分子包括Nα-月桂酰-L-精氨酸乙酯(“LAE”)。

    Reactive hindered amine light stabilizers
    30.
    发明授权
    Reactive hindered amine light stabilizers 失效
    活性受阻胺光稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US06214995B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09218647

    申请日:1998-12-22

    IPC分类号: C07D21500

    摘要: This invention relates to new and novel compositions and processes, whereby hindered amine light stabilizers (HALS) having either one or more amido or imido groups and/or a phenolic or anilino group are reacted with an aldehyde to give hydroxy, alkylated groups. These hydroxyalkylated groups can be further reacted with lower alkyl alcohol's to give the more stable alkoxylated derivatives. The above compositions can then be used as reactive HALS for the following polymeric systems, e.g., aminoplasts epoxies, polyesters, polyamides, and urethanes and others to confer photo stabilization.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及新的和新颖的组合物和方法,其中具有一个或多个酰胺基或亚氨基的受阻胺光稳定剂(HALS)和/或酚或苯胺基与醛反应得到羟基,烷基化基团。 这些羟基烷基化基团可以进一步与低级烷基醇反应得到更稳定的烷氧基化衍生物。 然后可以将上述组合物用作以下聚合体系的反应性HALS,例如氨基塑料环氧树脂,聚酯,聚酰胺和聚氨酯等,以赋予光稳定性。