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    N-chloro-chloroacetamides as herbicides
    2.
    发明授权
    N-chloro-chloroacetamides as herbicides 失效
    N-氯 - 氯乙酰胺作为除草剂

    公开(公告)号：US4075007A

    公开(公告)日：1978-02-21

    申请号：US471062

    申请日：1974-05-17

    申请人： Sol J. Barer ,  Richard F. Stockel

    发明人： Sol J. Barer ,  Richard F. Stockel

    IPC分类号： A01N37/28 ,  A01N9/20

    CPC分类号： A01N37/28

    摘要： N-chloro chloroalkanamides or chloro hydrocarbyl substituted alkanamides of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sub.4 is alkylene or chloroalkylene of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, n is 0 or 1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen, chlorine, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkaryl of up to 8 carbon atoms or aryl of up to 8 carbon atoms, have been found useful as herbicides. Preferably n is 0 and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen chlorine, phenyl or alkyl or 1 to 2 carbon atoms. Most preferably R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen or chlorine.

    摘要翻译： 其中R 1为氢或1至6个碳原子的烷基，R 4为1至5个碳原子的亚烷基或氯代亚烷基，n为0或1，R 2和R 3为 已经发现氢，氯，1至4个碳原子的烷基，至多8个碳原子的烷芳基或至多8个碳原子的芳基可用作除草剂。 n优选为0，R2和R3为氢氯，苯基或烷基或1至2个碳原子。 最优选地，R 2和R 3是氢或氯。

    Method for preserving wood
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for preserving wood 失效
    保存木材的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07074459B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-11

    申请号：US10443721

    申请日：2003-05-23

    申请人： Richard F. Stockel

    发明人： Richard F. Stockel

    IPC分类号： A01N3/00 ,  B05D7/06 ,  C09D5/14 ,  C09D5/16 ,  C09K15/16

    CPC分类号： A01N57/34 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N47/44 ,  B27K3/15 ,  B27K3/34 ,  B27K3/38 ,  B27K3/50 ,  C08L79/02 ,  C08L97/02 ,  A01N47/14 ,  A01N43/78 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A01N37/02 ,  A01N31/14 ,  A01N2300/00

    摘要： A method for preserving wood which comprises contacting the wood with a complex of a cationic monomeric or polymeric biocide and an anionic monomeric or polymeric biocide. Insoluble complexes may solubilized in water in the form of an emulsion or microemulsion by adding a nonionic and/or amphoteric surfactant and/or aqueous cosolvent to the complex. Suitable cationic biocides are those that contain functionalities such as amidine, guanidine, biguanide, quaternary, phosphonium, sulfonium and gemini quaternary functionalities. Suitable anionic biocides include: phenolics; saturated, unsaturated or substituted carboxylates; organomercaptide; tetrathiocarbonates; cyanodithioimidocarbamates; dithiodialkylcarbamates; anionic oxides of transition metals; aminocarboxylic acids; aminoorganophosphonic acids; monoalkyl phosphates; dialkylphosphates; and substituted or unsubstituted 2-hydroxy-2,4,6-cycloheptatrianone.

    摘要翻译： 一种保护木材的方法，其包括将木材与阳离子单体或聚合物杀生物剂和阴离子单体或聚合物杀生物剂的配合物接触。 通过向络合物中加入非离子和/或两性表面活性剂和/或水溶性助溶剂，不溶性络合物可以以乳液或微乳液的形式溶解在水中。 合适的阳离子杀生物剂是含有诸如脒，胍，双胍，季，鏻，锍和双子二级官能团等功能的阳离子杀生物剂。 合适的阴离子杀生物剂包括：酚类; 饱和的，不饱和的或取代的羧酸盐; 有机基体 四硫代碳酸酯; 氰基二硫代氨基甲酸酯; 二硫代二烷基氨基甲酸酯; 过渡金属的阴离子氧化物; 氨基羧酸; 氨基有机膦酸; 磷酸单烷基酯; 磷酸二烷基酯; 和取代或未取代的2-羟基-2,4,6-环庚胺酮酮。

    Three-dimensional water disinfectants
    5.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional water disinfectants 失效
    三维水消毒剂

    公开(公告)号：US5281414A

    公开(公告)日：1994-01-25

    申请号：US387077

    申请日：1989-07-28

    申请人： Richard F. Stockel

    发明人： Richard F. Stockel

    IPC分类号： A01N55/00 ,  A61L2/16 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A61K31/74

    CPC分类号： C02F1/50 ,  A01N55/00 ,  A61L2/16

    摘要： What is provided herein is a three-dimensional water disinfectant composition comprising the reaction product of a cross-linked, anti-microbial organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and a macroporous cationic exchange resin. The cross-linked organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt suitably comprises about 2 to 60% by weight of the composition and the ion-exchange resin about 40 to 98% by weight of the composition. In a preferred form of the invention, the organosilicon compound constitutes about 20 to 40% by weight of the composition. Such compositions exhibit broad spectrum anti-bacteria activity including gram-negative activity, and are active algicidally in preventing the growth of algae in the water. The ion-exchange resin preferably is either a weak or strong cationic macroreticular ion-exchange resin. Methods of making such compositions also are described herein.

    摘要翻译： 本文提供的是包含交联的抗微生物有机硅季铵盐和大孔阳离子交换树脂的反应产物的三维水消毒剂组合物。 交联的有机硅季铵盐合适地包含组合物的约2至60重量％和离子交换树脂占组合物重量的约40至98重量％。 在本发明的优选形式中，有机硅化合物构成组合物的约20至40重量％。 这样的组合物显示出广谱的抗细菌活性，包括革兰氏阴性活性，并且在防止水中藻类的生长中是致死活性的。 离子交换树脂优选为弱阳离子或强阳离子大网络离子交换树脂。 制备这种组合物的方法也在本文中描述。

    Plasticized hydrophilic polymers
    6.
    发明授权
    Plasticized hydrophilic polymers 失效
    增塑亲水性聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US4039501A

    公开(公告)日：1977-08-02

    申请号：US582333

    申请日：1975-05-30

    申请人： Thomas E. Babcock ,  Karel Kliment ,  Richard F. Stockel

    发明人： Thomas E. Babcock ,  Karel Kliment ,  Richard F. Stockel

    IPC分类号： A61K8/81 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L33/08 ,  C08K5/06 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08K5/16 ,  C08K5/20

    CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  C08K5/17

    摘要： Plasticized solid, water-insoluble, water-swellable, hydrophilic polymers having the recurring unit ##STR1## wherein R is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 2 to 8 carbon atoms; where R' is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; preferably hydrogen or methyl; wherein R" is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and wherein n is an integer of at least 1; and as the plasticizer therefor, preferably a liquid compound characterized by amino and hydroxyl groups, said compound having a relatively low vapor pressure.

    摘要翻译： 具有重复单元的增塑固体，水不溶性，水溶胀性亲水聚合物，其中R是2至8个碳原子的二价脂族烃基; 其中R'是氢或1-4个碳原子的烷基; 优选氢或甲基; 其中R“为氢或1至12个碳原子的烷基; 并且其中n为至少1的整数; 作为其增塑剂，优选以氨基和羟基为特征的液体化合物，所述化合物具有较低的蒸气压。

    Cleaning and safe mouth guard solution
    8.
    发明申请
    Cleaning and safe mouth guard solution 审中-公开
    清洁和安全的口罩解决方案

    公开(公告)号：US20150053211A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

    申请号：US13987732

    申请日：2013-08-26

    申请人： Richard F. Stockel ,  Dennis R. Hanlon ,  Bruce Alan Nascimbeni ,  John Edward McCaskie

    发明人： Richard F. Stockel ,  Dennis R. Hanlon ,  Bruce Alan Nascimbeni ,  John Edward McCaskie

    IPC分类号： A01N47/44 ,  A01N43/50 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A63B71/08

    CPC分类号： A01N47/44 ,  A01N37/46 ,  A01N43/50 ,  A63B71/085 ,  A01N25/34

    摘要： An aqueous oral spray designed to treat mouth guards against bacterial infection comprising: 1. A naturally derived di-basic amino acid derivative, 2. A natural sweetener which inhibits the adhesion of bacteria to the oral cavity and, 3. Optionally a natural flavor and/or natural dye 4. Optionally a mouth guard surface modified to absorb specific components of above oral aqueous solution so as to render mouth guard more effective overtime in inhibiting microorganism growth on surface and in contact with mouth surfaces compared with unmodified mouth guard surface.

    摘要翻译： 一种设计用于治疗口腔免疫细菌感染的水性口腔喷雾剂，包括：1.天然衍生的二碱性氨基酸衍生物，2.天然甜味剂，其抑制细菌粘附到口腔，和3.可选地，天然风味和 /或天然染料4.任选地，修饰以吸收上述口腔水溶液的特定组分的口罩保护表面，以便与未修改的口罩表面相比，能够在抑制表面上的微生物生长和与口腔表面接触时使口罩更有效地加时间。

    Polymeric biocidal salts
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymeric biocidal salts 有权
    聚合物杀生物剂

    公开(公告)号：US08926997B1

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

    申请号：US12798479

    申请日：2010-04-05

    申请人： Richard F. Stockel ,  Anthony J. Sawyer

    发明人： Richard F. Stockel ,  Anthony J. Sawyer

    IPC分类号： A01N25/00

    CPC分类号： A01N25/30 ,  A23B4/10 ,  A23B4/20 ,  A23L3/3481 ,  C07C57/04 ,  C07C229/26 ,  C07C279/14 ,  A01N31/08 ,  A01N31/16 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N37/46 ,  A01N43/38 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N43/50 ,  A01N47/44

    摘要： A polymeric biocidal salt is prepared from two components. The first component comprises a biocidal anionic or cationic monomeric, dendrimeric or polymeric ion. The second component comprises a dendrimeric or polymeric anion or cation having insignificant biocidal activity and a number average molecular weight of at least about 500. The second component will be cationic in nature when the first component is anionic in nature and anionic in nature when the first component is cationic in nature. The salt is further characterized as partially dissolving when exposed to an aqueous medium, thereby: (a) releasing sufficient biocidal ion to exceed the MIC or MBIC of a target bacteria sought to be controlled; and (b) leaving a reservoir of undissolved salt capable of being further dissolved and releasing additional biocidal ion as the biocidal ion is consumed or is otherwise removed from the environment encompassing the target bacteria.

    摘要翻译： 聚合物杀生物剂盐由两种组分制备。 第一组分包括杀生物阴离子或阳离子单体，树枝状或聚合离子。 第二组分包括具有不显着的杀生物活性和数均分子量至少约500的树状聚合或聚合阴离子或阳离子。当第一组分在本质上是阴离子的时，第二组分本质上是阳离子的，当第一组分本质上是阴离子时，当第一组分 组分在本​​质上是阳离子的。 盐被进一步表征为当暴露于水性介质时部分溶解，从而：（a）释放足够的杀生物离子以超过试图控制的目标细菌的MIC或MBIC; 和（b）当存在杀生物离子被消耗或者从包含目标细菌的环境中除去时，留下能溶解的未溶解的盐的储存器并释放另外的杀生物离子。