摘要:
An exposure apparatus includes an illumination optical system for illuminating a reticle using a light from a light source, and a projection optical system for projecting a pattern of the reticle onto a substrate, the exposure apparatus exposing the substrate through a liquid that is supplied to a space between the substrate and a lens of the projection optical system closest to the substrate, a surface of the lens on which the light does not pass having a polished surface.
摘要:
A mask manufacturing method includes performing a multiple exposure process to a substrate so that a number of latent images are formed on the substrate, and processing the exposed substrate to produce actual mask patterns, wherein the multiple exposure process includes a first exposure step for forming a latent image of relatively-fine periodic patterns on the substrate by use of a first master mask having absorptive periodic patterns, and a second exposure step for forming a latent image of relatively-rough patterns on the substrate by use of a second master mask having absorptive patterns.
摘要:
A mask for use with radiation including one of X-rays and vacuum ultraviolet rays. The mask includes a transmissive member for supporting a pattern of a radiation absorptive material, and a phase shifter material provided on the transmissive member. The phase shifter material has a radiation absorptivity less than that of the radiation absorptive material. The thickness of the transmissive member at a portion where the phase shifter material is provided is less than that of another portion thereof.
摘要:
Disclosed is a mask structure which includes a membrane on which a pattern is formed or to be formed, a holding frame for holding the membrane, and a reinforcing member for reinforcing the holding frame, wherein the reinforcing member comprises ceramics and wherein the reinforcing member and the holding frame are bonded to each other through a film oxide of the ceramics. Also disclosed is a mask structure which includes a membrane on which a pattern is formed or to be formed, a holding frame for holding the membrane, and a reinforcing member for reinforcing the holding frame, wherein the reinforcing member has a major constituent the same as that of the membrane.
摘要:
The present invention provides an exposure apparatus which exposes a substrate via a liquid, the apparatus including a projection optical system configured to project a pattern of a reticle onto the substrate, a liquid supply unit configured to supply the liquid between the projection optical system and the substrate, a blowing nozzle which is arranged around the projection optical system on a side of the substrate and configured to blow a gas around the liquid supplied between the projection optical system and the substrate, and an exhaust unit configured to exhaust the gas in a space between the blowing nozzle and the liquid supplied between the projection optical system and the substrate, the exhaust unit including a removal member configured to remove a volatile component which volatilizes from the liquid and is contained in the gas in the space.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus exposes a substrate via liquid, and includes a liquid holding plate configured to hold the liquid, and arranged around the substrate, and a chuck configured to hold the substrate, at least one of at least part of a surface of the liquid holding plate and at least part of a surface of the chuck being made of polyparaxylene resin or including a modified layer of polyparaxylene resin.
摘要:
A device manufacturing method includes a first exposure step for executing a multiple exposure of a first layer of a substrate by use of plural first masks, a development step for developing the first layer of the substrate and a second exposure step, executed after the development step, for executing a multiple exposure of a second layer of the substrate by use of plural second masks. A portion of at least one of the first masks has a pattern the same as a pattern formed in a portion of at least one of the second masks.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus including an exposure system for executing an exposure operation by use of an exposure beam to transfer a pattern of a mask onto a substrate, the mask having a photocatalyst portion, an auxiliary space for irradiating, therewithin, the mask with an auxiliary radiation different from the exposure beam to accelerate photocatalytic reaction of the photocatalyst portion, and a humidity control system for controlling humidity inside the auxiliary space.
摘要:
An X-ray mask structure and X-ray exposure method using the same are disclosed, wherein the mask has an X-ray absorptive material pattern, a supporting film for supporting the pattern, and a holding frame for holding the supporting film, wherein a suction port is arranged to be communicated with an external gas drawing system, and wherein a supply port is provided so that a gas can be supplied therethrough, for prevention of dust adhesion to the mask.
摘要:
An X-ray mask structure is produced by a procedure including the steps of preparing a substrate having a surface provided thereon with an X-ray transmitting film, forming, on the substrate, one of a metal film and a multilayered film, having alkali resistivity, removing a predetermined limited portion of the metal film, bonding the substrate and a reinforcing member through the remaining metal film, by an anodic bonding process wherein the remaining metal film functions as an electrically conductive material in the anodic bonding process, etching the substrate with the remaining metal film functioning as an etching mask, to define an X-ray transmitting portion of the X-ray transmitting film and forming a mask pattern by use of an X-ray absorptive material.