Internal Breakers for Viscoelastic Surfactant Fluids
    21.
    发明申请
    Internal Breakers for Viscoelastic Surfactant Fluids 失效
    粘弹性表面活性剂流体的内部破碎机

    公开(公告)号:US20080269081A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US12122121

    申请日:2008-05-16

    CPC classification number: C09K8/602 C09K8/68 C09K8/72 C09K2208/26 C09K2208/30

    Abstract: Internal breakers are given that break fluids viscosified with non-polymeric viscosifiers such as viscoelastic surfactants, inside formation pores. The breakers are polyols, for example natural and synthetic sugars, monoalcohols, and mixtures of the two. The sugars may be ketones and aldehydes. The sugars are also breaker aides for oxidizing agents used as breakers. Methods of using the breakers and breaker aides in oilfield treatment fluids are given.

    Abstract translation: 给出了内部断路器,使用非聚合增粘剂(如粘弹性表面活性剂,内部形成孔隙)粘稠的流体破裂。 断路器是多元醇,例如天然和合成的糖,一元醇和两者的混合物。 糖可以是酮和醛。 这些糖也是用作破碎剂的氧化剂的破碎剂助剂。 给出了在油田处理液中使用断路器和断路器助剂的方法。

    Hydraulic fracturing composition, method for making and use of same

    公开(公告)号:US09828844B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-28

    申请号:US14169698

    申请日:2014-01-31

    CPC classification number: E21B43/267 C09K8/685 C09K2208/26

    Abstract: A hydraulic fracturing composition includes: a superabsorbent polymer in an expanded state; a plurality of proppant particles disposed in the superabsorbent polymer; an additive comprising a surfactant, a viscose polymer, or a combination thereof, and a fluid to expand the superabsorbent polymer into the expanded state. A process for disposing a plurality of proppant particles in a fracture comprises: disposing a hydraulic fracturing composition in a downhole environment; forming a fracture; disposing the hydraulic fracturing composition in the fracture; breaking the superabsorbent polymer after forming the fracture; and releasing the plurality of proppant particles from superabsorbent polymer. The process also comprises injecting a proppant-free fluid and a proppant-containing fluid in an alternating order into a subterranean formation.

    Gelled hydrocarbon system and method with dual-function viscosifier/breaker additive
    28.
    发明授权
    Gelled hydrocarbon system and method with dual-function viscosifier/breaker additive 失效
    胶体烃系统和双功能增粘剂/破碎剂添加剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08653011B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US12616972

    申请日:2009-11-12

    CPC classification number: C09K8/64 C09K8/34 C09K8/52 C09K2208/30

    Abstract: A gelled organic-based fluid system and method of forming and using the system. The fluid system is prepared by gelling an organic solvent, a viscoelastic surfactant, and a nitrogen compound having a free electron pair such as urea in an amount effective to both increase viscosity and increase a rate of breaking the viscosity, relative to the gelled system without the nitrogen compound. In a further aspect, the method is used to treat a well penetrating a subterranean formation, for example, in a coiled tubing cleanout, or the like.

    Abstract translation: 凝胶状有机基流体系统及其形成和使用方法。 流体系统是通过将有机溶剂,粘弹性表面活性剂和具有自由电子对的氮化合物(例如尿素)以相对于不凝胶体系增加粘度和提高粘度的速率有效的量而制备的,没有 氮化合物。 在另一方面,该方法用于处理穿透地下地层的井,例如在连续油管清理等中。

    Differential filters for removing water during oil production
    30.
    发明授权
    Differential filters for removing water during oil production 有权
    用于在石油生产过程中去除水的微分过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US08205673B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12643591

    申请日:2009-12-21

    Abstract: A method of removing a partial amount of water in a well, comprises deploying a differential filter downhole; and performing a downhole operation, wherein the differential filter comprises a swellable polymer that swells after contacting water such that permeability of the differential filter is reduced by removing said partial amount of water, the swellable polymer being non-soluble in the water and/or hydrocarbon and wherein the swellable polymer comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, polymethacrylic acid, poly maleic anhydride, polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, latex, polyamide, polyester, and a co-polymer thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种去除井中部分量的水的方法,包括在井下部署差动过滤器; 并且执行井下操作,其中所述差速过滤器包括在与水接触之后膨胀的可溶胀聚合物,使得通过除去所述部分量的水来降低差速过滤器的渗透性,所述可溶胀聚合物不溶于水和/或烃 并且其中所述可溶胀聚合物包含选自聚丙烯酸,聚丙烯酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸,聚马来酸酐,聚丙烯酰胺,聚乙烯醇,胶乳,聚酰胺,聚酯及其共聚物中的至少一种。

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