摘要:
The invention provides an organic EL device comprising a hole injecting electrode, and at least one organic layer disposed between the electrodes, wherein the electron injecting electrode is comprised of an AlLi alloy containing 0.4-14 at % of lithium deposited by a sputtering process. This improves the film formability and adhesion at the interface between the electron injecting electrode and the organic layer, realizing an organic EL device featuring a high luminance, high efficiency, long lifetime, and high display quality.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent light emitting device comprises a hole injecting electrode, an electron injecting electrode and at least one organic layer between said electrodes. The electron injecting electrode is a film of an AlLi alloy formed by a sputtering technique. The AlLi alloy comprises 0.1 to 20 at % of lithium and contains as a subordinate component at least one of Cu, Mg and Zr in an amount of Cu: ≦10 wt % Mg: ≦5 wt % Zr: ≦0.5 wt % per the total sum of aluminum and lithium.
摘要:
An organic EL device of the invention comprises a hole injecting electrode, an electron injecting electrode and at least one organic layer interleaved between them. The electron injecting electrode is a film of an aluminum lithium alloy formed by a sputtering technique and comprising 0.4 to 14 at % of lithium. The electron injecting electrode further includes on a side of the electron injecting electrode that is not opposite to the organic layer a protective electrode comprising at least one of aluminum, aluminum and a transition metal except titanium, titanium, and titanium nitride.
摘要:
There is disclosed a low-pressure CVD process which uses active gases and which provides improved uniformity of the film thickness distribution across the substrate while maintaining high throughput. At least two substrates are stacked at a given spacing inside a reaction vessel. Films are to be formed over the substrates. Annular corrective frames are mounted between the successive substrates and opposite to peripheral portions of the substrates.
摘要:
A thin-film transistor comprising an active silicon pattern which is formed of a plurality of island-like regions arranged in parallel to each other, the island-like regions being formed of a polycrystal silicon thin film and each having a plane area of 1000 .mu.m.sup.2 or less.
摘要:
In a thin film semiconductor device having a substrate (1), an active layer (3, 6, 9), a gate insulation layer (4), and a gate electrode (5), the active layer is produced through the steps of producing an amorphous silicon layer on said substrate through a CVD process by using polysilane Si.sub.n H.sub.2(n+1), n is an integer, with added chlorine gas, and effecting solid phase growth on to said amorphous silicon layer. The addition of chlorine in producing the amorphous silicon layer makes it possible to produce the amorphous silicon layer at a lower temperature and at a rapid growth rate. A thin film semiconductor device thus produced has the advantages of high mobility and low threshold voltage.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor characterized in that, in polycrystallizing an amorphous silicon thin film formed on a substrate through an annealing process, the amorphous silicon thin film has a plane area of 1000 μm2 or less. A thin-film transistor characterized by comprising an active silicon film which is formed, of a plurality of island-like regions arranged in parallel to each other, the island-like regions being formed of a polycrystal silicon thin film having a plane area of 1000 μm2 or less. A method of manufacturing a thin-film transistor comprising the steps of: forming an amorphous silicon thin film on a substrate; processing the amorphous silicon thin film into a plurality of island-like regions having a plane area of 1000 μm2 or less; polycrystallizing an amorphous silicon thin film that forms the island-like regions through an annealing process; and forming a thin-film transistor having at least one of the plurality of island-like regions as an active silicon layer.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor characterized in that, in polycrystallizing an amorphous silicon thin film formed on a substrate through an annealing process, the amorphous silicon thin film has a plane area of 1000 &mgr;m2 or less. A thin-film transistor characterized by comprising an active silicon film which is formed of a plurality of island-like regions arranged in parallel to each other, each of the island-like regions being formed of a polycrystal silicon thin film having a plane area of 1000 &mgr;m2 or less. A method of manufacturing a thin-film transistor comprising the steps of: forming an amorphous silicon thin film on a substrate; processing the amorphous silicon thin film into a plurality of island-like regions having a plane area of 1000 &mgr;m2 or less; polycrystallizing an amorphous silicon thin film that forms the island-like regions through an annealing process; and forming a thin-film transistor having at least one of the plurality of island-like regions each as an active silicon layer.
摘要:
A substrate (1) has a surface covered with an insulation layer (2), on which an active layer (3') made of non-single crystal silicon through thin film technique is provided. A gate electrode layer (5') is partially provided on said active layer through a gate insulation layer (4'). Said active layer (3') is subject to injection of P-type or N-type impurities to provide an image sensor of MOS structure. Bias potential is applied to a gate electrode so that a circuit between a source and a drain is in an On state, so that input light through said substrate or said gate electrode is applied to said active layer, and electrical output depending upon said input light is obtained from said source electrode or said drain electrode. Other MOS transistors for switching element and/or shift registers for operating said image sensor are provided on said substrate (1). Said active layer (3') is obtained by crystallizing said amorphous silicon layer through a laser anneal process or a high temperature anneal process, and hydrogenation process, and the trap density of said active layer is less than 5.times.10.sup.11 /cm.sup.2. Optical response time is short, less than 500 .mu.sec, so, high speed operation ten times as high as that of a prior image sensor is possible.
摘要:
The invention provides a display device capable of improving color separation characteristics by using a color filter having high transmittance. An organic light emitting device emits blue light, red light, and green light, and the emission intensity of the green light is relatively lower than those of the blue light and the red light. A green fluorescence conversion layer for absorbing a blue wavelength component and emits green light is provided between the organic light emitting device and a green filter layer. Color purity of blue and red is improved by decreasing a green light emitting component causing decreasing color purity when blue and red are separated by a color filter, and by using the color filter having high transmittance and low density. The decreased green light emitting component is complemented with the green fluorescence conversion layer, chromaticity is adjusted by a green filter layer, and thereby light emitting efficiency and color reproducibility are improved.