Structure of side portion of vehicle body
    21.
    发明授权
    Structure of side portion of vehicle body 失效
    车身侧部结构

    公开(公告)号:US5443297A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US179244

    申请日:1994-01-10

    IPC分类号: B62D25/02 B62D25/04 B62D25/20

    摘要: A structure of a side portion of a vehicle body having a side outer panel in which a side sill outer member and a pillar outer member are integrally formed. A first enclosed cross-sectional member is formed by a connecting of a side sill inner member and a side sill reinforcing member. Further, the first enclosed cross-sectional member has first connecting members which are formed by a connecting of the side sill reinforcing member and the side sill inner member. A second enclosed cross-sectional member is formed by a connecting of the side sill outer member and the side sill reinforcing member. Moreover, the second enclosed cross-sectional member has second connecting members which are formed by a connecting of the side sill outer member and the side sill reinforcing member. The second connecting members are located outwardly of the first connecting members in the transverse direction of the vehicle body and are apart from the first connecting members. Therefore, a difference between an amount by which the pillar outer member swells outward in the transverse direction of the vehicle body and the drawing depth of the side sill outer member can be made larger.

    摘要翻译: 具有侧外板的车体的侧部的结构,其中下纵梁外部构件和柱外部构件一体形成。 第一封闭横截面构件通过下纵梁内构件和下基板加强构件的连接形成。 此外,第一封闭横截面构件具有通过下梁结构加强构件和下梁槛内构件的连接形成的第一连接构件。 第二封闭横截面构件通过下纵梁外部构件和下梁架加强构件的连接形成。 此外,第二封闭截面构件具有通过下纵梁外部构件和下梁架加强构件的连接形成的第二连接构件。 第二连接构件沿着车体的横向方向位于第一连接构件的外侧,并与第一连接构件分开。 因此,能够使柱状外部构件在车体的横向向外侧膨胀的量与下部门槛外侧构件的拉深之间的差较大。

    Apparatus for regulating the pneumatic pressure of a motor vehicle tire
    22.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for regulating the pneumatic pressure of a motor vehicle tire 失效
    用于调节机动车辆轮胎的气压的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5429166A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US121303

    申请日:1993-09-14

    IPC分类号: B60S5/04 B60C23/00

    CPC分类号: B60S5/046

    摘要: An apparatus for regulating the pneumatic pressure of a tire according to the invention calculates the pressure difference between the specified pneumatic pressure entered therein through an input section and the actual pneumatic pressure of a tire measured by a pressure sensor and operates its air charging or discharging valve by specifying an extent of openness of the valve and a time for keeping the valve open as a function of the obtained pressure difference. Thereafter, it calculates the rate of change in the pneumatic pressure of the tire from the actual pneumatic pressure of the tire measured for the second time during the valve is kept open and, at the same time, the pressure difference between the specified pneumatic pressure value and the actual pneumatic pressure of the tire measured for the second time. Then, it calculates second time for keeping the valve open by dividing the pressure difference by the rate of change in the pneumatic pressure of the tire and operates its air charging or discharging valve by specifying for the second time the time for keeping the valve open while keeping the extent of openness of the valve same as that for the first time.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于调节轮胎的气压的装置计算通过输入部分输入的指定气压与通过压力传感器测量的轮胎的实际气压之间的压力差,并且操作其空气充气或排出阀 通过指定阀的开度的程度和保持阀打开的时间作为获得的压力差的函数。 此后,根据在阀保持打开期间第二次测量的轮胎的实际气压计算轮胎气动变化率,同时计算特定气动压力值 和第二次测量的轮胎的实际气压。 然后,通过将压力差除以轮胎的气动压力的变化率来计算第二次保持阀的打开,并通过指定第二次指定阀的打开时间来操作其空气充气或排出阀 保持阀门开度的程度与第一次相同。

    Bidirectional switch circuit with automatic return-current path selector
    23.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional switch circuit with automatic return-current path selector 失效
    具有自动回路路径选择器的双向开关电路

    公开(公告)号:US5349242A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US22266

    申请日:1993-02-25

    IPC分类号: H03K17/567 H03K17/56

    CPC分类号: H03K17/567

    摘要: A bidirectional switch circuit includes a parallel circuit of two unidirectional switch devices which are connected between a first and a second external current terminals. These switch devices are arranged to be reverse to each other in their current-forwarding direction. The switch devices are electrically biased by a single power supply unit, and turn on alternately in accordance with the potential difference between the external terminals. Each switch device may be an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), which is driven by a bias voltage generator including a resistor. A current flow controller is connected between the power supply unit and the IGBTs, for selectively supplying a control current to one of the IGBTs. A return-current path selector is connected between the external terminals, and has an output connected to the power supply unit through a return path line. The selector automatically performs a return-path changeover operation for a return-current of one of the switch devices being presently turned on.

    摘要翻译: 双向开关电路包括连接在第一和第二外部电流端子之间的两个单向开关装置的并联电路。 这些开关装置被布置为在其当前转发方向上彼此相反。 开关器件由单个电源单元电偏置,并且根据外部端子之间的电位差交替地导通。 每个开关器件可以是由包括电阻器的偏置电压发生器驱动的绝缘栅双极晶体管(IGBT)。 在电源单元和IGBT之间连接有电流控制器,用于选择性地向一个IGBT提供控制电流。 回流电路选择器连接在外部端子之间,并且具有通过返回路径线连接到电源单元的输出。 选择器自动对当前打开的开关装置之一的返回电流执行返回路径切换操作。

    Apparatus for detecting the collision of moving objects
    24.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting the collision of moving objects 失效
    用于检测移动物体的碰撞的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5056031A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US435070

    申请日:1989-11-09

    IPC分类号: B25J9/16 B25J9/18 G06T17/00

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting the collision of objects including a moving object includes a face information memory for storing face information describing the surfaces of each object; hierarchical sphere model generator for modeling the surfaces of each object by hierarchically covering the surfaces with spheres having various radii on the basis of the face information; sphere model memory for storing the positions of the modeled spheres generated; sphere position updater for updating the position of each modeled sphere having various radii with respect to the moving object and outputting the updated position; and sphere collision computer for executing procedures in which mutually colliding spheres are detected on the basis of the positions of the modeled spheres concerning two of the objects generated at an arbitrary time and stored in the sphere model memory and colliding spheres among spheres belonging to the mutually colliding spheres and having a smaller radius are further detected with respect to only the spheres determined to collide with each other, and for determining the collision of the two objects with each other when finally mutually colliding spheres having the smallest radius are present. The procedures are executed hierarchically and consecutively starting with spheres having a large radius toward spheres having a smaller radius.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测包括移动物体的物体的碰撞的装置,包括:面部信息存储器,用于存储描述每个物体表面的面部信息; 层级球体模型生成器,用于通过基于面部信息用具有各种半径的球体分层覆盖表面来对每个对象的表面进行建模; 球体模型存储器,用于存储所生成的建模球体的位置; 球位置更新器,用于更新具有相对于移动物体的各种半径的每个建模球体的位置并输出更新的位置; 和球碰撞计算机,用于执行相对碰撞的球体被检测到的程序,所述程序基于关于在任意时间产生的存储在球体模型存储器中的两个物体的模拟球体的位置,并且将属于相互的球体中的碰撞球体 进一步检测碰撞球体并具有较小的半径,相对于仅被确定为彼此碰撞的球体,并且当存在最终相互碰撞具有最小半径的球体时,确定两个物体彼此的碰撞。 这些程序是从具有较大半径的球体开始分级和连续执行的,具有较小半径的球体。

    Print head driving circuit for a wire dot printer
    25.
    发明授权
    Print head driving circuit for a wire dot printer 失效
    打印头打印机的打印头驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US5054941A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US477380

    申请日:1990-02-09

    IPC分类号: B41J2/30 B41J9/50

    CPC分类号: B41J2/30 B41J9/50

    摘要: A drive circuit for a wire dot print head including a driving coil, a print lever attracted by the coil in a first direction, a spring for biasing the print lever in a second opposite direction and a damper includes a DC power source connected to a first end of the driving coil. A transistor is connected to the second end of the driving coil. An output circuit provides a gated output to the transistor. The output circuit receives as a first input a print data signal and as a second input a signal from a reference timing signal generator. The reference timing signal generator includes a drive pulse signal generator which provides an output in response to a print timing pulse which causes the output circuit to provide an output for the driving coil to attract the print lever. The reference timing signal generator also includes a brake pulse signal generator which provides an output when the print head temperature falls outside of a predetermined range after a predetermined interval so that current is caused to flow through the driving coil when the print lever is moving in the second direction and the print head temperature falls outside of the temperature range.

    Liquid absorbing apparatus
    27.
    发明授权
    Liquid absorbing apparatus 失效
    液体吸收装置

    公开(公告)号:US4769924A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-13

    申请号:US23167

    申请日:1987-01-15

    IPC分类号: D06B15/04 F26B13/26

    CPC分类号: D06B15/04

    摘要: A liquid absorbing apparatus comprises a liquid absorption part provided with a fibrous sheet comprising a nonwoven fabric composed of three-dimensionally interlaced fibers and having a high-polymeric elastic material impregnated in cavities of the nonwoven fabric. The liquid absorption part is provided with a suction mechanism for suctioning a liquid. This apparatus has a remarkable liquid absorption power and a remarkable retentivity of the absortion power, and enables a uniform squeezing of a liquid. It is effectively useful for or in removing liquid deposited on or contained in such as a metal product, a fiber product, a ground floor and so forth to clean them.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP86 / 00251 Sec。 371日期1987年1月15日 102(e)日期1987年1月15日PCT提交1986年5月16日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 06766 日期:1月20日,1986.液体吸收装置包括具有纤维片的液体吸收部,该纤维片包括由三维交织纤维构成的非织造织物,并且具有浸渍在无纺布的空腔中的高分子弹性材料。 液体吸收部分设置有用于抽吸液体的抽吸机构。 该装置具有显着的液体吸收能力和显着的保持力,并且能够均匀地挤压液体。 它有效地用于或除去沉积在金属产品,纤维制品,底层等上或包含在其中的液体,以清洁它们。

    Automatic call transfer system capable of carrying out call transfer
without manual operation
    30.
    发明授权
    Automatic call transfer system capable of carrying out call transfer without manual operation 失效
    自动呼叫转移系统能够进行无需手动操作的呼叫转移

    公开(公告)号:US4658416A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-14

    申请号:US700107

    申请日:1985-02-11

    申请人: Minoru Tanaka

    发明人: Minoru Tanaka

    摘要: In an automatic call transfer system for use in carrying out transfer of a terminating call from one of telephone sets (T) to another through an exchange (11), a person identification number (ID) is assigned to each of persons movable in a limited area and is generated from a transmitter (TX) conveyed by each person. The limited area is divided into a plurality of zones (Z) which are defined by receivers (RX) connected through subscriber lines to the exchange, respectively, and which include at least one of the telephone sets, respectively. The person identification number is produced from a transmitter (TX) conveyed by each person and is received by a selected one of the receivers in the zone for the selected receiver to be sent through one of the subscriber lines (L) to the exchange. A line number of the one subscriber line is memorized in a memory of the exchange in correspondence to the person identification number and is changed as each person moves in the limited area. Responsive to the terminating call carrying the person identification number, the exchange searches the memory to detect the line number memorized therein and to transfer the terminating call to one of the telephone sets indicated by the memorized line number.

    摘要翻译: 在用于通过交换机(11)从电话机(T)中的一个电话机(T)到另一个电话机(T)的转接中使用的自动呼叫转移系统中,将人员识别号码(ID)分配给可在有限的 区域,并且由每个人传送的发射机(TX)产生。 有限区域被分成由分别通过用户线路连接到交换机并且包括至少一个电话机的接收机(RX)定义的多个区域(Z)。 人员识别号码是由每个人所传送的发射机(TX)产生的,并且被所选择的接收机的区域中的所选择的一个接收机接收,以通过用户线路(L)之一发送到交换机。 一个用户线的线号被存储在交换机的存储器中,对应于个人识别号码,并且随着每个人在有限的区域中移动而改变。 响应于携带人员识别号码的终止呼叫,交换机搜索存储器以检测其中存储的行号,并将终止呼叫转移到由存储的行号指示的电话机之一。