Anti-microbial compositions comprising an aqueous solution of a
germicidal polymeric nitrogen compound and a potentiating oxidizing
agent
    21.
    发明授权
    Anti-microbial compositions comprising an aqueous solution of a germicidal polymeric nitrogen compound and a potentiating oxidizing agent 失效
    包含杀菌聚合氮化合物的水溶液和增强氧化剂的抗微生物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4654208A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US700745

    申请日:1985-02-12

    摘要: An anti-microbial composition comprises an aqueous solution of a germicidal polymeric nitrogen compound and an oxidizing agent which potentiates the activity of the compound. The polymeric nitrogen compound includes a germicidal quaternary ammonium compound or a polyguanide compound. The oxidizing agent has a standard reduction potential between 0.85 and 2.0 volts, is soluble in water, non-toxic and enhances the activity germicidal of the nitrogen polymer at low concentrations. Suitable oxidizing agents include halogen oxides, oxyhalogens, halogens, and inorganic and organic peroxides.

    摘要翻译: 抗微生物组合物包含杀菌性聚合氮化合物的水溶液和增强化合物活性的氧化剂。 聚合氮化合物包括杀菌季铵化合物或聚胍化合物。 氧化剂的标准还原电位在0.85和2.0伏特之间,可溶于水,无毒,并提高氮聚合物在低浓度下的杀菌活性。 合适的氧化剂包括卤素氧化物,卤代卤素,卤素和无机和有机过氧化物。

    Animal litter
    22.
    发明授权
    Animal litter 失效
    动物垃圾

    公开(公告)号:US4506628A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-26

    申请号:US513178

    申请日:1983-07-13

    IPC分类号: A01K1/015

    CPC分类号: A01K1/0154 A01K1/0155

    摘要: An improved and novel animal litter is described utilizing alumina, aluminosilicates or coal residues as the substrate intimately mixed with monomers containing acid functionalities which are polymerized in-situ. The resulting mixture is then extruded into pellets of any size or shape. Animal litter pellets prepared by this invention have vastly improved water adsorption properties, deodorizing capacity, and they do not have to be cured at high temperatures.

    摘要翻译: 使用氧化铝,硅铝酸盐或煤渣作为底物与含有原位聚合的酸官能团的单体充分混合来描述改进和新颖的动物垃圾。 然后将所得混合物挤出成任何尺寸或形状的颗粒。 通过本发明制备的动物砂粒具有极大改善的水吸附性能,除臭能力,并且它们不必在高温下固化。

    Anti-microbial compositions and associated methods for preparing the
same and for the disinfecting of various objects
    23.
    发明授权
    Anti-microbial compositions and associated methods for preparing the same and for the disinfecting of various objects 失效
    抗微生物组合物及其制备方法和各种物品的消毒相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US4499077A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-12

    申请号:US471011

    申请日:1983-03-01

    摘要: An anti-microbial composition is provided comprising an aqueous solution of an oxyhalogen compound and a polymeric germicide. The oxyhalogen compound is preferably stabilized chlorine dioxide and the polymeric germicide is preferably a quaternary ammonium compound such as a copolymer of at least one difunctional tertiary amine and a dihalo organic compound such as 1,4-dihalo-2-butene, a copolymer of at least one difunctional tertiary amine, at least one monofunctional tertiary amine and a dihalo organic compound such as 1,4-dihalo-2-butene, or a polyguanide such as hydrochloride salt of poly(hexamethylene biguanide). The anti-microbial composition thus formed is used for the treatment of soft contact lenses to disinfect the same with an optimum effect while minimizing the irritant possibilities thereof and also minimizing absorption of the composition into the porous and hydrophilic surfaces of soft contact lenses such that there is a minimal release of absorbed substances after treatment.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含卤氧化合物和聚合杀菌剂的水溶液的抗微生物组合物。 卤代卤化合物优选是稳定的二氧化氯,并且聚合杀菌剂优选为季铵化合物,例如至少一种二官能叔胺和二卤代有机化合物如1,4-二卤代-2-丁烯的共聚物, 至少一个双官能叔胺,至少一个单官能叔胺和二卤代有机化合物如1,4-二卤代-2-丁烯,或聚胍如聚(六亚甲基双胍)的盐酸盐。 如此形成的抗微生物组合物用于治疗软性隐形眼镜以最佳效果对其进行消毒,同时最小化其刺激性可能性,并且还使组合物吸收到软性隐形眼镜的多孔和亲水表面中,使得 是治疗后吸收物质的最小释放。

    Electrochemical cell having battery separator of ethylene-vinyl alcohol
copolymer
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical cell having battery separator of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer 失效
    具有乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物电池隔膜的电化学电池

    公开(公告)号:US4309494A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-05

    申请号:US148598

    申请日:1980-05-12

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16

    CPC分类号: H01M2/1653

    摘要: There is disclosed a battery with a separator of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer. Inert filler and plasticizer can be used. The separator can be used in acid or alkaline electrolyte.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物隔膜的电池。 可以使用惰性填料和增塑剂。 隔膜可用于酸性或碱性电解液。

    Method for the treatment or prevention of virus infection using polybiguanide-based compounds
    29.
    发明授权
    Method for the treatment or prevention of virus infection using polybiguanide-based compounds 有权
    使用聚苯乙烯类化合物治疗或预防病毒感染的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07772284B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US10435756

    申请日:2003-08-27

    摘要: An inexpensive, easily available, and convenient method of treating or preventing a virus infection is provided. The present invention relates to a method for the treatment or prevention of virus infections using polybiguanide-based compounds administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention relies on the unique biochemical reaction in which polybiguanide-based compounds interfere with the spread of virus within or between organisms. The compositions and formulations described in the present invention are effective means to reduce the infectivity of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and human herpes simplex viruses, and also to kill the causative organisms of many other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种治疗或预​​防病毒感染的便宜,易于获得和方便的方法。 本发明涉及使用施用治疗有效量的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐的基于多聚双胍的化合物治疗或预防病毒感染的方法。 本发明依赖于独特的生物化学反应,其中基于多聚双胍的化合物干扰病毒在生物体之内或之间的扩散。 本发明中描述的组合物和制剂是降低人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)和人单纯疱疹病毒的感染性的有效手段,并且还能杀死许多其它性传播疾病(STD)的致病生物 )。

    Controlled release biocidal salts
    30.
    发明申请
    Controlled release biocidal salts 审中-公开
    控制释放的杀生物盐

    公开(公告)号:US20100173993A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-08

    申请号:US12658200

    申请日:2010-02-04

    摘要: A controlled release biocidal salt of a first component comprises a cation of a Nα—(C1-C22)alkanoyl di-basic amino acid alkyl(C1-C22)ester cationic biocidal molecule and a second component comprising an anion of a monomeric anionic molecule having insignificant biocidal activity. The salt is characterized such that when the salt is exposed to an aqueous medium, the salt partially dissolves thereby releasing biocidal ions in an amount sufficient to exceed the MIC or MBC of a target bacteria being controlled, and further characterized as leaving a residual reservoir of undissolved salt capable of releasing more biocidal ions as the salt is consumed or otherwise removed from the environment encompassing the target bacteria. The preferred cationic biocidal molecule comprises Nα-lauroyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (“LAE”).

    摘要翻译: 第一组分的控制释放杀生物盐包含Nα-(C1-C22)烷酰基二碱性氨基酸烷基(C1-C22)酯阳离子杀生物分子的阳离子和包含单体阴离子分子的阴离子的第二组分, 不显着的杀生物活性。 盐的特征在于,当盐暴露于水性介质时,盐部分地溶解,由此释放足够超过被控制的目标细菌的MIC或MBC的量的杀生物离子,并且进一步表征为留下残留的储存器 当盐被消耗或从包围目标细菌的环境中除去时,能够释放更多杀生物离子的未溶解的盐。 优选的阳离子杀生物分子包括Nα-月桂酰-L-精氨酸乙酯(“LAE”)。