公开(公告)号：US4416667A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-22

申请号：US336156

申请日：1981-12-31

Applicant: Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  William M. Sweeney

Inventor： Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  William M. Sweeney

IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/26

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/2625 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/2658

Abstract: A novel fuel composition contains ethanol or gasohol plus, as a wear-inhibiting additive, a quaternary ammonium reaction product of an ether amine (R-O-R").sub.a -NH.sub.3-a, typically C.sub.13 H.sub.27 -O-(CH.sub.2).sub.3 -NH.sub.2 and a phosphate or phosphonate, typically tetradecyl phosphonate.

Abstract translation: 一种新型燃料组合物含有乙醇或汽油加成作为耐磨损添加剂的醚胺（RO-R“）a-NH 3-a的季铵反应产物，通常为C 13 H 27 -O-（CH 2）3 -NH 2 和磷酸盐或膦酸盐，通常是十四烷基膦酸盐。

公开(公告)号：US5202056A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-13

申请号：US814533

申请日：1991-12-30

Applicant: Rodney L. Sung ,  Thomas F. Derosa ,  David A. Storm ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Rodney L. Sung ,  Thomas F. Derosa ,  David A. Storm ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: B01F17/00 ,  B01F17/42

CPC classification number: B01F17/0064 ,  B01F17/0085 ,  Y10S516/907

Abstract: A composition of matter useful as an asphaltene dispersant, comprising a mixture of:(a) poly[di(propylene oxide-400)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-400) alcohol;(b) poly[di(propylene oxide-1000)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-400) alcohol;(c) poly[di(propylene oxide-400)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-1000) alcohol;(d) poly[di(propylene oxide-1000)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-1000) alcohol;(e) poly{star[di(propylene oxide-400)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-400)} alcohol;(f) poly{star[di(propylene oxide-1000)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-400)} alcohol;(g) poly{star[di(propylene oxide-400)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-1000) } alcohol; and(h) poly{star[di(propylene oxide-1000)phosphite]-g-poly(propylene oxide-1000)} alcohol.

Abstract translation: 可用作沥青质分散剂的物质组合物，其包含以下混合物：（a）聚[二（环氧丙烷 - 400）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-400）醇; （b）聚[二（环氧丙烷-1000）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-400）醇; （c）聚[二（环氧丙烷-400）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-1000）醇; （d）聚[二（环氧丙烷-1000）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-1000）醇; （e）聚{星[二（环氧丙烷-400）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-400）}醇; （f）聚{星[二（氧化丙烯-1000）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-400）}醇; （g）聚{星[二（环氧丙烷-400）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-1000）}醇; 和（h）聚{星[二（氧化丙烯-1000）亚磷酸酯] -g-聚（环氧丙烷-1000）}醇。

公开(公告)号：US5199959A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-06

申请号：US848474

申请日：1992-03-09

Applicant: Rodney L. Sung ,  Thomas F. Derosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Rodney L. Sung ,  Thomas F. Derosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F02B3/06

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  F02B3/06

Abstract: A method has been developed to solubilize hydroxy S-triazines containing at least one hydroxy function in diesel fuel and to enhance their overall thermal stability. The products which result from the full or partial encapsulation of hydroxy-S-triazine with calix[8]arene have unique and novel properties and reduce or eliminate nitrogen oxides level in diesel fuel.

Abstract translation: 已经开发了一种溶解在柴油燃料中含有至少一种羟基官能团的羟基S-三嗪并提高其总体热稳定性的方法。 由羟基-S-三嗪与杯[8]芳烃全部或部分包封产生的产物具有独特且新颖的特性，可以降低或消除柴油中的氮氧化物含量。

公开(公告)号：US5171462A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-15

申请号：US812309

申请日：1991-12-23

Applicant: Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Ronald L. O'Rourke

Inventor： Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Ronald L. O'Rourke

IPC: C10M161/00 ,  F02B3/06

CPC classification number: C10M161/00 ,  C10M2209/107 ,  C10M2209/109 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/223 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2215/226 ,  C10M2215/30 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2240/103 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  F02B3/06

Abstract: Mixtures of block alkoxy co- or terpolymer hydrocarboxylates and aminopolyazole increase the oxidation and corrosion resistance of lubricants, particularly diesel engine oil.

Abstract translation: 嵌段烷氧基共聚物或三元共聚物羧酸盐和氨基多唑的混合物提高润滑剂，特别是柴油发动机油的抗氧化和耐腐蚀性。

公开(公告)号：US5132005A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-21

申请号：US631515

申请日：1990-12-21

Applicant: Thomas F. Derosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Eugene M. Jao

Inventor： Thomas F. Derosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Eugene M. Jao

IPC: B01F17/00 ,  C10C3/02

CPC classification number: B01F17/005 ,  C10C3/026

Abstract: A method of compatibilization asphaltenes containing bituminous liquids which process comprises:a) reacting an asphaltene with phosphorous trichloride to form a phosphochlorinated asphaltene containing from about 0.01 wt % to about 20 wt % phosphorous;b) reacting the phosphochlorinated asphaltene with an equimolar amount of aliphatic or aromatic amines and polyamines selected from the group consisting of:(i) a piperzine;(ii) an aliphatic amine;(iii) an alkyl piperdize;(iv) an aligomeric mixed polyether aliphatic terminal diamine;(v) an oligomeric polyether aliphatic terminal amine;(vi) an oligermic polyether aliphatic terminal triamine;(vii) a substituted aromatic polyether terminal amine; and(viii) an oligomeric or polymeric amine to produce a capatibilized asphaltene; and(c) recovering the asphaltene product.

Abstract translation: 一种含有沥青液体的相容化沥青质的方法，该方法包括：a）使沥青质与三氯化磷反应，形成含有约0.01重量％至约20重量％磷的磷酸氯化沥青质; b）使磷酸氯化沥青质与等摩尔量的脂族或芳族胺和多胺反应，所述胺和多胺选自：（i）哌嗪; （ii）脂族胺; （iii）烷基哌啶; （iv）二元混合聚醚脂族末端二胺; （v）低聚聚醚脂肪族末端胺; （vi）寡聚醚脂肪族末端三胺; （vii）取代的芳族聚醚末端胺; 和（viii）低聚或聚合胺以产生可吸收的沥青质; 和（c）回收沥青质产物。

公开(公告)号：US4948386A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-14

申请号：US267947

申请日：1988-11-07

Applicant: Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Karol J. Thomas

Inventor： Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Karol J. Thomas

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/2383

CPC classification number: C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/221

Abstract: Additives formed by reaction of polyacids such as 1,3,6-hexane tricarboxylic acid and polyisobutenyl succinimide of a polyamine are effective in improving the storage stability of middle distillate fuels.

Abstract translation: 通过多胺如1,3,6-己烷三羧酸和多胺的聚异丁烯基琥珀酰亚胺反应形成的添加剂有效地改善了中间馏分燃料的储存稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US4518782A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-21

申请号：US291583

申请日：1981-08-10

Applicant: Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Peter Dorn

Inventor： Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Peter Dorn

IPC: C07D233/24 ,  C07D263/14 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C07D233/06 ,  C10L1/14

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C07D233/24 ,  C07D263/14 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/2335 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: Disclosed are fuel compositions including alcohol-extended fuels containing friction-reducing, anti-corrosion and detergent amounts of at least one fuel soluble glycine derivative of the formula:RNHCH.sub.2 Xwherein R is a hydrocarbyl group having 6 to 18 carbons and X is ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is lower alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 is alkylene having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 is an alkylamino or alkylpolyamino group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含含有摩擦减少，防腐蚀和洗涤剂量的醇延长燃料的燃料组合物，其至少一种下式的燃料可溶性甘氨酸衍生物：RNHCH2X其中R是具有6至18个碳原子的烃基，X是< 其中R 1是具有1至5个碳原子的低级烷基; R2是具有1至5个碳原子的亚烷基; R3是具有1至5个碳原子的烷基氨基或烷基聚氨基。

公开(公告)号：US4508541A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-02

申请号：US510487

申请日：1983-07-05

Applicant: Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rodney L. Sung

Inventor： Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rodney L. Sung

IPC: C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/221

Abstract: A material having a use as a detergent in a motor fuel composition is the reaction product of an aldehyde, a phenoxy acid, and a mono- or diamine, wherein the aldehyde includes a hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms and the phenoxy acid has the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R is any hydrocarbon radical or oxygen-containing hydrocarbon radical of from 1 to about 36 carbon atoms with the carbon atom adjacent to the carboxylic acid functional group having at least one active hydrogen atom, and x varies from about 1 to 3. The monoamine useful in forming the reaction product has the formula: ##STR2## wherein X, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 can be any hydrocarbon radical having from about 6 to about 36 carbon atoms, and wherein X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 can be a hydrogen atom. The diamine has the formula: ##STR3## wherein z varies from about 1 to 3, R.sup.1 is any hydrocarbon radical or oxygen substituted hydrocarbon radical having from about 6 to 36 carbon atoms and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen or a methyl group.

Abstract translation: 在机动车燃料组合物中具有用作洗涤剂的材料是醛，苯氧基酸和单胺或二胺的反应产物，其中醛包括具有1至约10个碳原子的烃基和苯氧基 酸具有下式：其中R是具有1至约36个碳原子的任何烃基或含氧烃基，其中与羧酸官能团相邻的碳原子具有至少一个活性氢原子，x 可用于形成反应产物的单胺具有下式：其中X，X 1和X 2可以是具有约6至约36个碳原子的任何烃基，并且其中X 1和X 2可以是 氢原子。 二胺具有下式：其中z在约1至3之间变化，R1是具有约6至36个碳原子且R2是氢或甲基的任何烃基或氧取代的烃基。

公开(公告)号：US4435186A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-06

申请号：US374572

申请日：1982-05-03

Applicant: Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  William M. Sweeney

Inventor： Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  William M. Sweeney

IPC: C07F9/11 ,  C07F9/38 ,  C10L1/26

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C07F9/11 ,  C07F9/3808 ,  C10L1/2625 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: A novel fuel composition contains ethanol or gasohol plus, as a wear-inhibiting additive, a quaternary ammonium reaction product of an amine ##STR1## typically bis(2-hydroxyethyl)cocoamine and a phosphate, or phosphonic acid, typically dilauryl phosphate.

Abstract translation: 一种新型燃料组合物含有乙醇或油醇，作为磨损抑制添加剂，通常为通常为双（2-羟乙基）椰油胺和磷酸盐或膦酸（通常为二月桂基磷酸酯）的胺的季铵反应产物。

公开(公告)号：US5468262A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US47529

申请日：1993-04-19

Applicant: William P. Acker ,  Robert T. Hahn ,  Thomas J. Mach ,  Rodney L. Sung

Inventor： William P. Acker ,  Robert T. Hahn ,  Thomas J. Mach ,  Rodney L. Sung

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2387

CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2387

Abstract: A liquid jet fuel composition comprising:(a) a major portion of a liquid fuel; and(b) a minor effective portion of a thermal stabilizing additive prepared by(i) reacting a polyamine, an aldehyde and a phenol containing active hydrogen to form a phenol - aldehyde - amine condensate; and(ii) reacting said phenol - aldehyde - amine condensate and a succinic acid anhydride bearing a polyolefin - derived substituent containing residual unsaturation, thereby forming a phenol - aldehyde amine Mannich condensate polyamine succinimide product additive; and(iii) recovering said product additive.

Abstract translation: 一种液体喷射燃料组合物，包括：（a）液体燃料的主要部分; 和（b）通过（i）使多胺，醛和含有活性氢的苯酚反应以形成苯酚 - 醛 - 胺缩合物制备的热稳定添加剂的次要有效部分; 和（ii）使所述酚 - 醛 - 胺缩合物与含有残留不饱和键的聚烯烃衍生取代基的琥珀酸酐反应，从而形成苯酚 - 醛胺曼尼希缩合物多胺琥珀酰亚胺产物添加剂; 和（iii）回收所述产品添加剂。