中科微点-全球专利检索

  1. Login
  2. Sign Up

Search Results

327 records (took 0.035 seconds)

    Novel Environmentally-Friendly High-Energy Alcohol-based Industrial Fuel and Preparation Method Thereof
    3.
    发明申请
    Novel Environmentally-Friendly High-Energy Alcohol-based Industrial Fuel and Preparation Method Thereof 审中-公开
    新型环保型高能酒精工业燃料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140352203A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

    申请号：US14274696

    申请日：2014-05-10

    Applicant: Gui-zhong Song

    Inventor： Gui-zhong Song

    IPC: C10L1/30

    CPC classification number: C10L1/305 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2200/0484

    Abstract: The industrial fuel comprises the following constituents by weight percent: 65%-70% of methanol, 10%-15% of sugar pressing waste liquid, 5%-8% of rosin water, 1%-3% of oxydol with 27.5% mass concentration, 1.5%-3% of xylene, 1%-3% of phytate, 1.5%-2% of benzotriazole, 3%-5% of acetone, 0.01%-0.05% of ferrocene, 0.1%-0.5% of lavender oil, and 1.5%-2% of rubber swelling inhibitor. The fuel of the invention is a renewable energy, can completely replace the diesel oil, natural gas, liquefied gas, coal and electricity in the industrial pyrolytical combustion field, can obtain the raw materials from various sources at a low cost, is efficient, environmentally-friendly and safe, saves energy, has a stable performance, and can effectively solve the difficult problems of industrial energy shortage and high pollution and cost, thus having significant social and economic benefits.

    Abstract translation: 工业燃料包括以下重量百分比的组分：65％-70％的甲醇，10％-15％的糖压废液，5％-8％的松香水，1％-3％的氧化酚，27.5％的质量 浓度，1.5％-3％二甲苯，1％-3％植酸盐，1.5％-2％苯并三唑，3％-5％丙酮，0.01％-0.05％二茂铁，0.1％-0.5％薰衣草油 ，和1.5％-2％的橡胶膨胀抑制剂。 本发明的燃料是可再生能源，可以完全替代工业热解燃烧领域的柴油，天然气，液化气，煤电，可以低成本，高效，环保地从各种来源获得原料 友好安全，节约能源，性能稳定，可以有效解决工业能源短缺，污染成本高的难题，具有重大的社会效益和经济效益。

    Low dosage naphthenate inhibitors
    5.
    发明授权
    Low dosage naphthenate inhibitors 有权
    低剂量环烷酸盐抑制剂

    公开(公告)号：US07776931B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-17

    申请号：US10944288

    申请日：2004-09-17

    Applicant: Petrus Johannes Venter ,  Vaughn M. Nace ,  Sen J. Ubbels

    Inventor： Petrus Johannes Venter ,  Vaughn M. Nace ,  Sen J. Ubbels

    IPC: B01D17/05 ,  C09K8/524 ,  E21B37/06 ,  B01F17/14 ,  C09K8/60

    CPC classification number: C09K8/524 ,  C10G29/20 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/203 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/2641

    Abstract: Low dosage naphthenate inhibitors, such as a surfactant or hydrotrope, delivered into production fluids for contact with mixtures of oil and water, such as in a hydrocarbon producing formation, production equipment, or processing systems. Inhibitor compounds such as monophosphate esters and diphosphate esters exhibit surface-active properties that cause the inhibitors to self-associate at oil-water interfaces and inhibit interactions between organic acids in the oil with cations or cation complexes in the water. These compounds also inhibit aggregation of organic acid carboxylate salts that form when pH and pressure conditions are amenable to organic acid ionization. Preferred inhibitors do not form emulsions due to the formation of unstable mixed interface structures that result in coalescence of dispersed droplets. Naphthenate inhibitor compound dosages of less than 100 ppm can effectively inhibit naphthenate salts or other organic acid salts that can form precipitates or emulsions during crude oil production or processing.

    Abstract translation: 低剂量环烷酸盐抑制剂，例如表面活性剂或水溶助长剂，被输送到用于与油和水的混合物接触的生产流体中，例如在烃生产地层，生产设备或处理系统中。 抑制剂化合物如单磷酸酯和二磷酸酯显示出表面活性的性质，其导致抑制剂在油 - 水界面处自相关并且抑制油中的有机酸与水中的阳离子或阳离子配合物之间的相互作用。 当pH和压力条件适于有机酸电离时，这些化合物还抑制形成的有机酸羧酸盐的聚集。 优选的抑制剂由于形成不稳定的混合界面结构而不形成乳液，这导致分散液滴的聚结。 小于100ppm的环烷酸盐抑制剂化合物剂量可以有效地抑制在原油生产或加工过程中可形成析出物或乳液的环烷酸盐或其它有机酸盐。

    Methods for inhibiting naphthenate salt precipitates and naphthenate-stabilized emulsions
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods for inhibiting naphthenate salt precipitates and naphthenate-stabilized emulsions 有权
    抑制环烷酸盐沉淀和环烷酸酯稳定乳液的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07776930B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-17

    申请号：US10869826

    申请日：2004-06-16

    Applicant: Sen J. Ubbels

    Inventor： Sen J. Ubbels

    IPC: B01D17/05 ,  C09K8/524 ,  E21B37/06 ,  B01F17/14 ,  C09K8/60

    CPC classification number: C09K8/524 ,  C10G29/20 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/203 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/2641

    Abstract: Inhibiting naphthenate salts that can form precipitates or emulsions during crude oil production or processing. An effective amount of a naphthenate inhibitor, such as a hydrotrope, is provided into the production fluids for contact with mixtures of oil and water in the formation, the production equipment, or processing systems. It is believed that the naphthenate inhibitors, such as monophosphate ester or diphosphate ester, exhibit surface-active properties that cause the inhibitors to align and concentrate in a layer at the oil-water interface and thereby prevent interactions between organic acids in the oil phase with cations or cation complexes in the water. It is believed that the physical positioning and geometry of the naphthenate inhibitor blocks the growth of naphthenate salt crystals. However, it is preferred that the naphthenate inhibitors also avoid the formation of oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions.

    Abstract translation: 在原油生产或加工过程中抑制可形成沉淀物或乳液的环烷酸盐。 在地层，生产设备或处理系统中，将有效量的环烷酸盐抑制剂，例如水溶助长剂提供到与油和水的混合物接触的生产流体中。 据信环烷酸盐抑制剂，例如单磷酸酯或二磷酸酯，表现出表面活性的性质，其导致抑制剂在油 - 水界面的层中排列和浓缩，从而防止油相中的有机酸与油相中的相互作用与 阳离子或阳离子配合物在水中。 据信环烷酸盐抑制剂的物理定位和几何形状阻止环烷酸盐晶体的生长。 然而，优选的是，环烷酸盐抑制剂还避免了水包油和油包水乳液的形成。

    Soot Reduction By Combustor Conditioning
    7.
    发明申请
    Soot Reduction By Combustor Conditioning 有权
    燃烧器调节烟尘减少

    公开(公告)号：US20100186387A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

    申请号：US12358635

    申请日：2009-01-23

    Applicant: Robert James Perry ,  Patrick Pastecki

    Inventor： Robert James Perry ,  Patrick Pastecki

    IPC: F01N9/00

    CPC classification number: F23K5/10 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/2616 ,  C10L1/2633 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/02

    Abstract: A method of affecting soot particulate size in an internal combustion engine exhaust by selectively providing a phosphorous based additive to the engine during combustion. Soot particulate size can be increased or decreased depending on the particular additive provided. Also disclosed in a conditioning effect experienced by using a phosphorous based additive for a period of time. A conditioned engine can also have its exhaust properties affected during the life of its conditioned state. Manipulating particle size during engine operation can employ an oligomeric phosphorous compound. Engine conditioning can employ a monomeric phosphorous containing compound, an oligomeric phosphorous containing compound, a polymeric phosphorous containing compound, or combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过在燃烧期间选择性地向发动机提供磷基添加剂来影响内燃机排气中烟尘颗粒尺寸的方法。 根据所提供的特定添加剂，烟灰颗粒尺寸可以增加或减少。 还在通过使用基于磷的添加剂经历一段时间的调理效果中也公开。 经调节的发动机在其调节状态的寿命期间也可以具有受其影响的排气性能。 在发动机操作期间操纵粒度可以使用低聚磷化合物。 发动机调节可以使用含单体磷的化合物，含低聚磷的化合物，含聚合磷的化合物或其组合。

    FUEL ADDITIVE
    8.
    发明申请
    FUEL ADDITIVE 审中-公开
    燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US20100050503A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

    申请号：US12305317

    申请日：2008-02-21

    Applicant: Taichi Kuroda ,  Hisashi Matsubayashi ,  Eri Arakawa

    Inventor： Taichi Kuroda ,  Hisashi Matsubayashi ,  Eri Arakawa

    IPC: C10L1/30

    CPC classification number: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06

    Abstract: A fuel additive contains ferrocene and/or ferrocene derivative(s), and lecithin. A fuel additive contains 80 to 99 mass % of ferrocene and/or ferrocene derivative(s), and 1 to 20 mass % of lecithin, and being in the solid state. A fuel additive contains 78 to 99 mass % of ferrocene and/or ferrocene derivative(s), 0.9 to 20 mass % of lecithin and 0.1 to 2 mass % of water, and being in the particle state. A fuel additive containing 2 to 5 mass % of ferrocene and/or ferrocene derivative(s), 5 to 50 mass % of lecithin and mineral oil, and being in the liquid state, wherein the ferrocene and/or ferrocene derivative(s), and the lecithin are dissolved in the mineral oil. The above-mentioned fuel additive is used by being added into a fuel so as to make the concentration of the ferrocene and/or ferrocene derivative(s) and the lecithin in ranges of 1 to 50 ppm, and 0.01 to 500 ppm, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 燃料添加剂含有二茂铁和/或二茂铁衍生物和卵磷脂。 燃料添加剂含有80〜99质量％的二茂铁和/或二茂铁衍生物，1〜20质量％的卵磷脂，为固体状态。 燃料添加剂含有78〜99质量％的二茂铁和/或二茂铁衍生物，0.9〜20质量％的卵磷脂和0.1〜2质量％的水，处于粒子状态。 一种含有2〜5质量％的二茂铁和/或二茂铁衍生物的燃料添加剂，5〜50质量％的卵磷脂和矿物油，处于液态，其中二茂铁和/或二茂铁衍生物， 卵磷脂溶解在矿物油中。 通过添加到燃料中使上述燃料添加剂分别使得二茂铁和/或二茂铁衍生物和卵磷脂的浓度分别为1〜50ppm，0.01〜500ppm。

Patent Agency Ranking