摘要:
Flexible printed circuit base materials of this invention are composed of at least one layer of polyimide resins of low thermal expansion, at least one layer of polyimide resins of high thermal expansion with a higher linear expansion coefficient than that of the foregoing polyimide resins, and at least one layer of a conductor, highly reliable in dimensional stability to temperature changes, adhesive strength, and flatness after the etching, easy to work with in protection of the circuits made by etching.
摘要:
Accordingly, the invention provides: (1) mesoporous silica characterized by having an average pore diameter in the mesopore region of from 1.5 to 10 nm, a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area determined by the BET method of from 500 to 1400 m2/g, and a monolayer adsorption of water at 25° C. of 1.7 H2O molecules/nm2 specific surface area or more; (2) a process for synthesizing the mesoporous silica characterized by mixing and reacting active silica with a neutral template and removing the neutral template from the thus formed complex; (3) ink absorbents characterized by containing mesoporous silica; (4) ink absorbent slurries composed of the above-described ink absorbent and a solvent; and (5) recording sheets characterized by containing the above-described ink absorbent.
摘要翻译:因此,本发明提供:(1)中孔二氧化硅,其特征在于,在中孔区域的平均孔径为1.5〜10nm,BET法测定的氮吸附比表面积为500〜1400m 2 25℃下的单层吸附为1.7 H 2 O 2 / O 2比表面积以上; (2)一种用于合成介孔二氧化硅的方法,其特征在于将活性二氧化硅与中性模板混合和反应,并从由此形成的络合物中除去中性模板; (3)以介孔二氧化硅为特征的油墨吸收剂; (4)由上述吸墨剂和溶剂构成的吸墨浆料; 和(5)记录片材,其特征在于含有上述吸墨剂。
摘要:
The present invention provides an amorphous porous inorganic substance having small particle sizes and uniform pores, a process for synthesizing the same, and use of the same. The invention provides an amorphous porous inorganic substance having pores of a uniform pore diameter, which has an average particle size DL of 10 to 400 nm as measured by a dynamic light scattering method and a specific surface area difference, SB-SL, between a conversion specific surface area SL calculated from DL and a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area SB obtained by the BET method, of 250 m2/g or more. A process for synthesizing the same and use of the same are also disclosed.
摘要:
A wire electrical discharge machining apparatus provided with: a nozzle for spraying and supplying machining liquid, the nozzle being supported so that a state of the nozzle is switched over from a contact state with a work piece to a non-contact state with the work piece, and vice versa; a spring acting on the nozzle in a direction to make the nozzle move away from the work piece; a pump for changing and controlling a hydraulic pressure of the machining liquid; and electrical conduction switch-over apparatus by which power supply to the work piece is switched over from the nozzle of a conductor to apparatus other than the nozzle, and vice versa, such that the hydraulic pressure of the machining liquid during electric discharge machining is changed and controlled by the pump so that the state of the nozzle is switched over from the contact state to the non-contact state.
摘要:
Pieces of information such as work program information, work profile and work condition, which are necessary for an operator to grasp a state of a machine tool, a change in the work voltage necessary for an operator to grasp a state of working a workpiece, pieces of work monitoring information such as a change in the work speed, and measured data of the workpiece are display on a list by a display device of a numerically controlling device for each session of work.
摘要:
In a wire electric discharge machine in which the processing liquid exists between a wire electrode 2 and a work piece 3, and the work piece 3 is processed while the discharge is being generated, the wire electric discharge machine has a jetting nozzle 140 to jet the processing liquid to the work piece 3, and a wire guide portion to flow the processing liquid to the jetting nozzle 140 and to guide the wire electrode 2 into a bored hole, and the wire guide portion has the first passage 133b to flow the processing liquid into the jetting nozzle, and the second passage 131b to convert the direction of the processing liquid to be flowed into the first passage 133b.
摘要:
There are provided an upper guide (118) and a lower guide (109) which are respectively disposed above and below a workpiece (25) and respectively incorporate wire guides for guiding a wire electrode (119); a nozzle for jetting and supplying a working fluid from at least one of the upper guide (118) and the lower guide (109) toward the workpiece (25); and a pump for supplying the working fluid to the nozzle, so that a gas is mixed into the working fluid in a channel of the working fluid from the pump to the nozzle, and the working fluid in a state of a gas-liquid mixed phase is jetted and supplied from the nozzle to the workpiece (25).