摘要:
A mark representing information of a multivalued level is recorded in each of cells arranged in a recording medium. Upon reproducing the multivalued level from a reproduction signal of the recording medium, the multivalued level of a present cell is judged by referring to a judged multivalued level of a preceding cell preceding the present cell or an ensuing cell ensuing the present cell, or by referring to the judged multivalued levels of both the preceding cell and the ensuing cell.
摘要:
A multi-level information recording-reproducing apparatus can accurately determine multi-level information even if recording density is increased. A multi-level information recording-reproducing apparatus radiates a laser beam to an information recording medium by switching a radiation energy level of the laser beam in a multi-level fashion and records a recorded mark in the information recording medium. The multi-level information recording-reproducing apparatus reproduces a multi-level data sequence recorded as a test pattern in the information recording medium, sets a reproduction signal level of a recorded mark based on an immediately-before cell located immediately before a cell to be reproduced, and corrects the radiation energy level of the laser beam so that the reproduction signal level can have a separate distribution from a distribution of another reproduction signal level.
摘要:
New and unobvious techniques for manufacturing optical information recording media (such as a phase-change type optical disc), including techniques for producing a master and stampers for producing the optical information recording media, are provided. Exposure light beams are controlled to form information recording tracking tracks and phase pits reliably and precisely.
摘要:
In a data processing method of converting (n×m−1)-bit data to multi-level data of m symbols of n bits per symbol, n and m being integers satisfying n≧2 and m≧2, respectively, the m symbols each comprising n-bit data are arranged in m columns in an n×m matrix, with a value of each of the m symbols being set to an even or odd number, by creating the m symbols each including (n−1)-bit data of the (n×m−1)-bit data, arranging the m symbols in the m columns so that the {(n−1)×m}-bit data is arranged in upper-side {(n−1)×m} bits of the n×m matrix, and converting the remaining (m−1)-bit data of the (n×m−1)-bit data to m-bit data so that the m-bit data is arranged in a row in lower-side m bits of the n×m matrix.
摘要:
The invention provides an optical information recording medium capable of optionally setting the capacitance of the ROM and keeping the physical continuousness in the ROM track and the RAM track. The medium is the optical information recording medium in the land/groove recording system in which the information is recorded both in the convex groove track called land L and in the concave groove track called groove G, and it includes commonly in a sheet of medium a ROM area constructed with the pre-pit row previously formed on the basic substrate and a RAM area capable of being additionally written by the user. The track pitch of the pre-pit row in the ROM area is equal to that of the groove. The RAM area exists on the plain portion between the just adjacent pre-pit rows in the ROM area and on both portions of the land and the groove.
摘要:
In a control method of an optical disk unit, it is judged by performing a tentative tracking operation of an optical pickup in a constant region of an optical disk whether a tracking position of the optical pickup is located in a land or groove portion. After a correct tracking control condition is judged, an access operation according to command information is executed. The optical disk unit has a two-divisional light receiving element for receiving diffracted light caused by a pregroove and a prepit of the optical disk, and a differentiator for generating a difference signal between signals of this light receiving element. The optical disk unit further has an adder for generating a sum signal of the signals of the light receiving element, and a tracking signal selector for selecting the difference or sum signal when the tracking operation is performed in a pregroove or prepit region, respectively. An optical information recording medium and a method for recording and regenerating information by using this optical information recording medium are also shown.
摘要:
For providing a fuse element for slow-blow fuses which uses no separate endothermic member, a fuse element for slow-blow fuses in which wings are formed on both sides of slender element portions connecting top ends of a pair of female terminals by way of narrow and short bridges by punching out of a single electrically conductive sheet.
摘要:
A scroll compressor includes stationary and orbiting scroll members in engagement with each other. The stationary scroll member includes a stationary end plate having first and second end surfaces opposite to each other, a stationary scroll wrap protruding axially from the first end surface of the stationary end plate, a discharge port defined in the stationary end plate in the proximity of a center thereof, and a recess defined in the stationary end plate on the second surface thereof. A check valve is received in the recess so as to open or close the discharge port. The recess has a shape substantially identical to the shape of the check valve and also has a depth greater than a maximum lift of the check valve.
摘要:
An optical disk having a recording area and an identification phase-encoded part (PEP) area with pits from which system data on the optical disk is reproduced without tracking, in which when the track pitch for the PEP area and the track pitch for the recording area are the same, the relationship between the track pitch P in the PEP area and the width W of the pits measured at a height in the pits of half the pit depth D is set in the range of 0.4P.ltoreq.W.ltoreq.0.6P; and when the track pitch for the PEP area and the track pitch for the recording area are different, the relationship between the track pitch P in the PEP area and the width W of the pits measured at a height in the pit of half the pit depth D is set in the range of P.ltoreq.2.5W.