公开(公告)号：USRE38922E1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-20

申请号：US09704703

申请日：2000-11-03

申请人： Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： G11B11/00

摘要： A magnetooptical recording medium has a first magnetic layer which is an in-plane magnetization film at both room temperature and high temperatures and changed to a perpendicular magnetization film at intermediate temperatures, and a second magnetic layer which is composed of a perpendicular magnetization film. The recording medium enables realization of high S/N reproduction of information recorded at a pitch below the diffraction limit of light with a simple structure, and further improvement in linear recording density and track density.

摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质具有在室温和高温下均为平面内磁化膜的第一磁性层，并在中间温度下变为垂直磁化膜，以及由垂直磁化膜构成的第二磁性层。 记录介质能够以简单的结构实现以低于光衍射极限的间距记录的信息的高S / N再现，并且进一步提高线性记录密度和轨道密度。

公开(公告)号：US06847545B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-25

申请号：US10689717

申请日：2003-10-22

申请人： Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： G01R33/09 ,  G11B5/39 ,  G11C11/15 ,  H01F10/08 ,  H01L21/8246 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L43/08 ,  G11C11/16

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G11C11/15 ,  H01L27/228 ,  H01L43/08

摘要： A magnetic thin film element is provided with a magnetoresistive film including a first magnetic layer composed of a perpendicular magnetization film, a second magnetic layer composed of a perpendicular magnetization film having a higher coercive force than that of the first magnetic layer, and a nonmagenetic layer interposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The resistance of the magnetoresistive film varies depending on whether or not the magnetic spins of the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are in the same direction.

公开(公告)号：US06300396B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-09

申请号：US09092864

申请日：1998-06-08

申请人： Katsuhiko Tsunoda ,  Shingo Kato ,  Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Katsuhiko Tsunoda ,  Shingo Kato ,  Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： C08J520

CPC分类号： C08K5/20 ,  B62D55/244 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L2666/06

摘要： Disclosed is a guide lug composition for a rubber track comprising 5 to 40 parts by weight of a fatty acid amide based on 100 parts by weight of a raw rubber material; or comprising 5 to 40 parts by weight of a Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMW-PE) powder based on 100 parts by weight of a raw rubber material; or comprising 5 to 40 parts by weight of a fatty acid amide and 5 to 40 parts by weight of a UHMW-PE power based on 100 parts by weight of a raw rubber material. The guide lug composition serves to reduce abrasion of or damages to a guide lug, to improve the characteristics in preventing the rubber track from slipping off a wheel, which is called “detracking”, to reduce friction loss when the guide lug contacts and collides with the wheel thereby reducing energy losses.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于橡胶履带的导向凸耳组合物，其包含基于100重量份生橡胶材料的5至40重量份的脂肪酸酰胺; 或包含5至40重量份的基于100重量份的生橡胶材料的超高分子量聚乙烯（UHMW-PE）粉末; 或包含5至40重量份的脂肪酸酰胺和5至40重量份的基于100重量份的生橡胶材料的UHMW-PE功率。 导向凸耳组合物用于减少引导凸耳的磨损或损坏，以改善防止橡胶履带从车轮上滑落的特征，这被称为“脱轨”，以减小当导向片接触并碰撞时的摩擦损失 从而减少能量损失。

公开(公告)号：US06219275B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US09236356

申请日：1999-01-25

申请人： Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： G11C1115

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G11C11/15 ,  H01L27/228 ,  H01L43/08

摘要： A magnetic thin film element is provided with a magnetoresistive film including a first magnetic layer composed of a perpendicular magnetization film, a second magnetic layer composed of a perpendicular magnetization film having a higher coercive force than that of the first magnetic layer, and a nonmagnetic layer interposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The resistance of the magnetoresistive film varies depending on whether or not the magnetic spins of the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are in the same direction.

摘要翻译： 磁性薄膜元件设置有磁阻膜，该磁阻膜包括由垂直磁化膜构成的第一磁性层，由具有比第一磁性层的矫顽力更高的矫顽力的垂直磁化膜构成的第二磁性层和非磁性层 插入在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间。 磁阻膜的电阻根据第一磁性层和第二磁性层的磁自旋是否在同一方向而变化。

公开(公告)号：US06187460B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US08904888

申请日：1997-08-04

申请人： Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： G11B566

CPC分类号： G11B11/10593 ,  G11B11/10515 ,  G11B11/10586

摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer is a horizontal magnetization layer at room temperature but a perpendicular magnetization layer at a raised temperature. A transition temperature of the first layer continuously or stepwise increases from a light incidence side thereof light in a film thickness direction. The second magnetic layer is a perpendicular magnetization layer both at room temperature and at the raised temperature. In reproduction of information, an optical beam is applied onto the magneto-optical recording medium in which information is recorded by directions of magnetization. The information recorded in the second magnetic layer is transferred to the first magnetic layer and the information is read by the magneto-optical effect.

摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质包括第一磁性层和第二磁性层。 第一磁性层是室温下的水平磁化层，但在升高的温度下是垂直磁化层。 第一层的转变温度从其光入射侧连续或逐步地在膜厚度方向上增加。 第二磁性层是在室温和升高的温度下的垂直磁化层。 在信息的再现中，将光束施加到通过磁化方向记录信息的磁光记录介质上。 记录在第二磁性层中的信息被传送到第一磁性层，并且通过磁光效应来读取信息。

公开(公告)号：US06125083A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

申请号：US982454

申请日：1997-12-02

申请人： Naoki Nishimura ,  Tomoyuki Hiroki ,  Takeshi Okada

发明人： Naoki Nishimura ,  Tomoyuki Hiroki ,  Takeshi Okada

IPC分类号： G11B7/007 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B11/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/00718 ,  G11B11/10515 ,  G11B11/10586 ,  G11B11/10584

摘要： In a magneto-optical recording medium, a first magnetic layer for participating in reproduction of information is laminated on a substrate. A second magnetic layer for storing information is laminated on the first magnetic layer. A third magnetic layer having a Curie temperature lower than those of the first and second magnetic layers is disposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. A magnetization of a region of the first magnetic layer adjacent to a region of the third magnetic layer the temperature of which is above the Curie temperature of the third magnetic layer is aligned with the direction of magnetization of a region around the region of the first magnetic layer.

摘要翻译： 在磁光记录介质中，用于参与信息再现的第一磁性层层压在基板上。 用于存储信息的第二磁性层层叠在第一磁性层上。 具有居里温度低于第一和第二磁性层的居里温度的第三磁性层设置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间。 与第三磁性层的区域相邻的第一磁性层的区域的磁化强度高于第三磁性层的居里温度，与第一磁性区域周围的区域的磁化方向一致 层。

公开(公告)号：US6111784A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-29

申请号：US154859

申请日：1998-09-16

申请人： Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： G11C11/15 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01L43/08

CPC分类号： G11C11/15 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01L43/08

摘要： It provides a magnetic thin film memory element utilizing the GMR effect. The memory element comprising a first magnetic layer with a closed magnetic circuit structure, a second magnetic layer with a closed magnetic circuit structure having a coercive force higher than that of the first magnetic layer, and a non-magnetic layer disposed between the first and second magnetic layers, at least a part of which is made of an insulating material. It also discloses methods for recording and reproducing information in and from such memory element.

摘要翻译： 它提供了利用GMR效应的磁性薄膜存储元件。 存储元件包括具有闭合磁路结构的第一磁性层，具有比第一磁性层高的矫顽磁力的闭合磁路结构的第二磁性层以及设置在第一和第二磁性层之间的非磁性层 磁性层，其至少一部分由绝缘材料制成。 它还公开了在这种存储元件中记录和再现信息的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5774429A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-30

申请号：US812308

申请日：1997-03-05

申请人： Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： G11B11/10 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B11/00

CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 ,  G11B11/10506 ,  G11B11/10515 ,  G11B11/10521

摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium includes a substrate on which light is incident, a first magnetic layer provided at the substrate side, and a second magnetic layer provided on the first magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer is an in-plane magnetization film at room temperature and becomes a perpendicular magnetization film at a temperature between room temperature and a Curie temperature thereof. The second magnetic layer has a Curie temperature lower than that of the first magnetic layer and is a perpendicular magnetization film. The direction of magnetization of the first magnetic layer is anti-parallel to the direction of magnetization of the second magnetic layer in a state in which the first magnetic layer and second magnetic layer are stable with respect to each other by exchange-coupling.

摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质包括入射光的基板，设置在基板侧的第一磁性层和设置在第一磁性层上的第二磁性层。 第一磁性层是在室温下的平面内磁化膜，并且在室温和居里温度之间的温度下成为垂直磁化膜。 第二磁性层的居里温度低于第一磁性层的居里温度，是垂直磁化膜。 在第一磁性层和第二磁性层通过交换耦合彼此稳定的状态下，第一磁性层的磁化方向与第二磁性层的磁化方向成反平行。

公开(公告)号：US07963882B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-21

申请号：US11871489

申请日：2007-10-12

申请人： Naoki Nishimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura

IPC分类号： F16H59/60 ,  F16H59/62 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F17/00 ,  G06F7/00

CPC分类号： F16H61/22 ,  F16H59/10 ,  F16H59/52 ,  F16H63/3458 ,  F16H63/3466 ,  F16H63/483 ,  Y10S477/906 ,  Y10S477/907 ,  Y10T74/19251 ,  Y10T477/65

摘要： A range-switching device of an automatic transmission has a control device that executes a fail-safe process of prohibiting the changing to the parking range if a parking load greater than or equal to a predetermined value occurs when the vehicle is at rest.

摘要翻译： 自动变速器的换档装置具有控制装置，其在车辆静止时发生停车载荷大于等于规定值的情况下，执行禁止变更到停车范围的故障保护处理。

公开(公告)号：US20100274454A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12747844

申请日：2008-12-02

申请人： Naoki Nishimura ,  Shigeru Kimura

发明人： Naoki Nishimura ,  Shigeru Kimura

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  F16H61/22

CPC分类号： F16H63/483 ,  F16H59/44 ,  F16H63/3466

摘要： A power supply ECU executes a program including the steps of: transmitting an auto-P request signal if a power switch is in the short pressed state and if a speed V of a vehicle is lower than a predetermined speed α; starting a timer; turning off an IG relay and an ACC relay if a P position signal and an auto-P completion signal are received before a predetermined time period T has elapsed; and maintaining the IG relay and the ACC relay in the ON state if the predetermined time period has elapsed and if the speed V of the vehicle is higher than or equal to the predetermined speed α.

摘要翻译： 电源ECU执行程序，包括以下步骤：如果电源开关处于短按状态，并且车辆的速度V低于预定速度α，则发送自动P请求信号; 启动计时器 如果在预定时间段T过去之前接收到P位置信号和自动P完成信号，则关闭IG继电器和ACC继电器; 并且如果经过了预定时间段并且车辆的速度V高于或等于预定速度α，则将IG继电器和ACC继电器保持在ON状态。