公开(公告)号：US08590344B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

申请号：US12736970

申请日：2009-05-14

申请人： Thomas Krause ,  Udo Peper ,  Steffen Zwarg ,  René Sowa

发明人： Thomas Krause ,  Udo Peper ,  Steffen Zwarg ,  René Sowa

IPC分类号： C03B37/018

CPC分类号： C03B19/1484 ,  C03B19/1453 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03B37/01446 ,  C03B37/01486 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： The invention relates to a known method for the production of a cylinder from quartz glass, comprising a step, wherein an SiO2 body which comprises a porous SiO2 soot layer and has a lower end, an upper end, and an outer casing, is sintered to form said quartz glass cylinder in a vitrification furnace, and is being held in a vertical orientation by means of a retaining device, which comprises an upper retaining element connected at the upper end of the SiO2 body, and a lower retaining element disposed on the lower end. In order to provide a method based thereon, by means of which even heavy bodies made of porous SiO2 can be safely retained during vitrification, the invention provides that the retaining device has a dimensionally stable connecting part, which extends inside the vitrification furnace along the outer casing of the SiO2 body and which connects the upper and the lower retaining elements to each other.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从石英玻璃制造圆柱体的已知方法，包括一个步骤，其中包括多孔SiO 2烟灰层并具有下端，上端和外壳的SiO 2主体被烧结成 在玻璃化炉中形成所述石英玻璃圆筒，并且通过保持装置保持在垂直取向，所述保持装置包括连接在所述SiO2体的上端的上保持元件和设置在所述下部保持元件上的下保持元件 结束。 为了提供一种基于此的方法，通过这种方法，在玻璃化期间甚至可以安全地保留由多孔SiO 2制成的重体，保持装置具有尺寸稳定的连接部分，其在玻璃化炉内沿外部延伸 并且将上部和下部保持元件彼此连接起来。

公开(公告)号：US20110095103A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US11471449

申请日：2006-06-20

申请人： Hartmut Schiemann ,  Thomas Krause ,  Michael Franzke ,  Dirk Weber ,  Monika Moenks ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Ellen Florig

发明人： Hartmut Schiemann ,  Thomas Krause ,  Michael Franzke ,  Dirk Weber ,  Monika Moenks ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Ellen Florig

IPC分类号： B05B1/00

CPC分类号： A61K8/046 ,  A61K2800/87 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/006 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10

摘要： A product release system for atomizing cosmetic hair or skin cleaning compositions is described, which has (a) pressure-resistant packaging, (b) a capillary-containing spray head, and (c) a propellant-containing cosmetic composition, which contains at least one wash-active surfactant. The atomization is done using the capillary. The capillary preferably has a diameter of 0.1 to 1 mm and a length of 5 to 100 mm. The spray rate is preferably 0.01 to 5 g/s. The composition can particularly be gel-like.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于雾化化妆品头发或皮肤清洁组合物的产品释放系统，其具有（a）耐压包装，（b）含毛细管喷雾头，和（c）含有推进剂的化妆品组合物，其至少包含 一种洗涤活性表面活性剂。 使用毛细管进行雾化。 毛细管的直径优选为0.1〜1mm，长度为5〜100mm。 喷雾速度优选为0.01〜5g / s。 组合物可以特别是凝胶状。

公开(公告)号：US20110072852A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12736970

申请日：2009-05-14

申请人： Thomas Krause ,  Udo Peper ,  Steffen Zwarg ,  René Sowa

发明人： Thomas Krause ,  Udo Peper ,  Steffen Zwarg ,  René Sowa

IPC分类号： C03B35/00 ,  B25B1/00 ,  C03B32/00

CPC分类号： C03B19/1484 ,  C03B19/1453 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03B37/01446 ,  C03B37/01486 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： The invention relates to a known method for the production of a cylinder from quartz glass, comprising a step, wherein an SiO2 body which comprises a porous SiO2 soot layer and has a lower end, an upper end, and an outer casing, is sintered to form said quartz glass cylinder in a vitrification furnace, and is being held in a vertical orientation by means of a retaining device, which comprises an upper retaining element connected at the upper end of the SiO2 body, and a lower retaining element disposed on the lower end. In order to provide a method based thereon, by means of which even heavy bodies made of porous SiO2 can be safely retained during vitrification, the invention provides that the retaining device has a dimensionally stable connecting part, which extends inside the vitrification furnace along the outer casing of the SiO2 body and which connects the upper and the lower retaining elements to each other.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从石英玻璃制造圆柱体的已知方法，包括一个步骤，其中包括多孔SiO 2烟灰层并具有下端，上端和外壳的SiO 2主体被烧结成 在玻璃化炉中形成所述石英玻璃圆筒，并且通过保持装置保持在垂直取向，所述保持装置包括连接在所述SiO2体的上端的上保持元件和设置在所述下部保持元件上的下保持元件 结束。 为了提供一种基于此的方法，通过这种方法，在玻璃化期间甚至可以安全地保留由多孔SiO 2制成的重体，保持装置具有尺寸稳定的连接部分，其在玻璃化炉内沿外部延伸 并且将上部和下部保持元件彼此连接起来。

公开(公告)号：US20080112897A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-15

申请号：US11471444

申请日：2006-06-20

申请人： Hartmut Schiemann ,  Thomas Krause ,  Michael Franzke ,  Dirk Weber ,  Monika Moenks ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Ellen Florig

发明人： Hartmut Schiemann ,  Thomas Krause ,  Michael Franzke ,  Dirk Weber ,  Monika Moenks ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Ellen Florig

IPC分类号： A61K8/37 ,  A61K8/36

CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 ,  A61K8/046 ,  A61K2800/87 ,  A61Q17/04

摘要： A product release system for atomizing cosmetic hair or skin compositions is described, which has (a) pressure-resistant packaging, (b) a capillary-containing spray head, and (c) a propellant-containing cosmetic composition containing at least one UV filter. The atomization is done using the capillary. The capillary preferably has a diameter of 0.1 to 1 mm and a length of 5 to 100 mm. The spray rate is preferably 0.01 to 5 g/s. The composition can particularly be a gel, wax, or emulsion.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于雾化化妆品头发或皮肤组合物的产品释放系统，其具有（a）耐压包装，（b）含毛细管喷雾头，和（c）含有推进剂的化妆品组合物，其含有至少一种UV过滤器 。 使用毛细管进行雾化。 毛细管的直径优选为0.1〜1mm，长度为5〜100mm。 喷雾速度优选为0.01〜5g / s。 组合物可以特别是凝胶，蜡或乳液。

公开(公告)号：US20060088494A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US10510873

申请日：2003-04-10

申请人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Werner Grasser ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Axel Kalbfleisch ,  Gunther Lang ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefan Uhl

发明人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Werner Grasser ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Axel Kalbfleisch ,  Gunther Lang ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefan Uhl

IPC分类号： A61K8/81

CPC分类号： A61K8/86 ,  A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/8182 ,  A61K8/88 ,  A61K2800/594 ,  A61Q5/06

摘要： A method for the provision of a recallable hair transformation using shape-memory polymers is disclosed. In this respect a composition which comprises a macromer or prepolymer which is cross-linkable to a shape-memory polymer is applied onto the hair and the hair is brought into a defined (permanent) shape and subsequently the permanent shape is fixed by means of the chemical cross-linking of the macromer or prepolymer under formation of the shape-memory polymer. The macromer or prepolymer contains segments which are cross-linkable by means of chemical bonds as well as thermoplastic segments which are not chemically cross-linkable. The shape-memory polymers do possess at least one transition temperature TTrans. In addition to the permanent shape of a hairdo a second (temporary) shape can be impressed. Furthermore, disclosed is a method for the recovery of a previously programmed, permanent shape of a hairdo, which has been temporarily brought into a temporary form or which has been deformed in a different manner.

摘要翻译： 公开了使用形状记忆聚合物提供可召回的毛发转化的方法。 在这方面，将包含可与形状记忆聚合物交联的大分子单体或预聚物的组合物施加到头发上，并将头发置于限定（永久）形状中，随后将永久形状通过 形成记忆聚合物形成的大分子单体或预聚物的化学交联。 大分子单体或预聚物含有通过化学键可交联的区段以及不可化学交联的热塑性区段。 形状记忆聚合物确实具有至少一个转变温度T Trans。 除了发型的永久形状之外，可以印象第二（暂时）形状。 此外，公开了一种用于回收已经暂时形成或以不同方式变形的发型的先前编程的永久形状的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050226838A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

申请号：US11100225

申请日：2005-04-06

申请人： Thomas Krause ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Dirk Weber ,  Guenther Lang ,  Angelika Beyer ,  Ellen Florig ,  Klaus Gaenger ,  Hartmut Schiemann

发明人： Thomas Krause ,  Jan Baumeister ,  Dirk Weber ,  Guenther Lang ,  Angelika Beyer ,  Ellen Florig ,  Klaus Gaenger ,  Hartmut Schiemann

IPC分类号： A61K8/73 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61K7/06 ,  A61K7/11

CPC分类号： A61K8/736 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/065 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61Q5/12

摘要： The hair treatment composition contains preferably from 0.01 to 20 percent by weight of at least one N-hydroxyalkyl-O-benzyl chitosan and from 0.01 to 20 percent by weight of at least one other hair treatment effective ingredient. The at least one N-hydroxyalkyl-O-benzyl chitosan has at least one hydroxylalkyl group, preferably a hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl or hydroxybutyl group, and has from 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Various methods of treating hair with hair treatment compositions containing one or more of the N-hydroxyalkyl-O-benzyl chitosans are described.

摘要翻译： 头发处理组合物优选含有0.01至20重量％的至少一种N-羟烷基-O-苄基壳聚糖和0.01至20重量％的至少一种其它头发处理有效成分。 至少一种N-羟基烷基-O-苄基壳聚糖具有至少一个羟基烷基，优选羟乙基，羟丙基或羟基丁基，并且具有2至20个碳原子。 描述了含有一种或多种N-羟烷基-O-苄基壳聚糖的头发处理组合物处理毛发的各种方法。

公开(公告)号：US20160123393A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-05

申请号：US14928299

申请日：2015-10-30

申请人： Thomas Krause

发明人： Thomas Krause

IPC分类号： F16C33/56 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08J3/00 ,  F16C33/46 ,  B29B13/08

CPC分类号： F16C33/56 ,  B29B13/08 ,  B29K2071/00 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2105/16 ,  B29K2427/18 ,  B29L2031/04 ,  C08J3/005 ,  C08J3/203 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08J2423/12 ,  C08J2427/18 ,  C08J2471/02 ,  C08J2471/10 ,  C08J2477/00 ,  C08J2479/08 ,  C08J2481/06 ,  F16C19/00 ,  F16C33/44 ,  F16C2208/02 ,  F16C2208/32 ,  F16C2208/36 ,  F16C2326/02

摘要： A rolling-element bearing cage includes a first ring member, a second ring member, and a plurality of bridge members connecting the first ring member to the second ring member. Adjacent pairs of the plurality of bridge members define a plurality of pockets configured to receive and retain at least one rolling element. The cage includes a plastic composition, and the plastic composition includes irradiated polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and a matrix plastic selected from the group consisting of polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyamide (PA), polyphthalamide (PPA), polyetherimide (PEI), polyethersulfone (PESU), polyoxymethylene (POM), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polypropylene (PP), and combinations thereof.

摘要翻译： 滚动体轴承保持架包括第一环构件，第二环构件和将第一环构件连接到第二环构件的多个桥构件。 所述多个桥接构件的相邻对限定了多个凹穴，所述多个凹穴构造成容纳和保持至少一个滚动元件。 笼子包括塑料组合物，塑料组合物包括被照射的聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）和选自聚醚醚酮（PEEK），聚酰胺（PA），聚邻苯二甲酰（PPA），聚醚酰亚胺（PEI），聚醚砜 （PESU），聚甲醛（POM），聚苯硫醚（PPS），聚丙烯（PP）及其组合。

公开(公告)号：US20160061269A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

申请号：US14836114

申请日：2015-08-26

申请人： Thomas Krause

发明人： Thomas Krause

IPC分类号： F16C41/00 ,  F16C33/72 ,  F16C33/56 ,  F16C33/20 ,  F16C33/44

CPC分类号： F16C41/008 ,  F16C33/201 ,  F16C33/44 ,  F16C33/56 ,  F16C33/72

摘要： A bearing component including plastic is disclosed, which bearing component is manufactured at least partially from a plastic or a plastic compound. The plastic or the plastic compound includes additives, in particular security particles, that are detectable analytically, in particular optically. More specifically, the bearing component includes security particles that are configured to reflect radiation of at specific wavelengths or at wavelengths that are not visible to the human eye—infrared and/or ultraviolet wavelengths, for example.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括塑料的轴承部件，该轴承部件至少部分地由塑料或塑料化合物制成。 塑料或塑料化合物包括可分析检测，特别是光学上的添加剂，特别是安全颗粒。 更具体地，轴承部件包括安全粒子，其被配置为反射例如在人眼 - 红外线和/或紫外线波长处不可见的特定波长或波长的辐射。

公开(公告)号：US20120183486A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：US13353843

申请日：2012-01-19

申请人： Andreas FLOHR ,  Thomas Krause ,  Marina Loifenfeld

发明人： Andreas FLOHR ,  Thomas Krause ,  Marina Loifenfeld

IPC分类号： A61K8/34 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12

CPC分类号： A61Q5/06 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K2800/88 ,  A61Q5/00

摘要： A composition for chemically modifying the internal region of a hair shaft, wherein the composition comprises: an ethylenic monomer having a molecular weight of 500 g/mole or less; a cation and an anion; wherein the cation is selected from the group consisting of inorganic cations having a charge density of 0.05 charge/picometre or more; a cosmetically acceptable carrier; wherein the composition has a pH of from 4.0 to 6.9.

摘要翻译： 一种用于化学改性毛干内部区域的组合物，其中所述组合物包含：分子量为500g / mol或更低的乙烯性单体; 阳离子和阴离子; 其中所述阳离子选自电荷密度为0.05电荷/皮甲或更多的无机阳离子; 美容上可接受的载体; 其中所述组合物具有4.0至6.9的pH。

公开(公告)号：US20110244154A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US12998596

申请日：2009-10-29

申请人： Thomas Krause ,  Martin Trommer

发明人： Thomas Krause ,  Martin Trommer

IPC分类号： C03B37/014 ,  B32B17/02 ,  G02B6/036 ,  B32B1/08

CPC分类号： C03B37/01446 ,  C03B2201/12 ,  Y10T428/1317 ,  Y10T428/2964

摘要： In a known method for producing a dimensionally stable semi-finished product for use in producing fibers from synthetic quartz glass, an SiO2 soot layer is applied to the outer wall of a quartz glass inner cylinder and is subjected to a sintering treatment, wherein a sintering zone moves through the SiO2 soot layer from the outside to the inside. In order to achieve dimensionally accurate and low-deformation production as well as high cost efficiency based on said known method, it is proposed that the sintering treatment be interrupted before the sintering zone reaches the outer wall of the inner cylinder so that an intermediate layer made of synthetic quartz glass containing pores remains at the inner cylinder outer wall. The semi-finished product obtained in such a way is elongated into the optical component, wherein the intermediate layer sinters completely into transparent quartz glass.

摘要翻译： 在用于制造用于从合成石英玻璃生产纤维的尺寸稳定的半成品的已知方法中，将SiO 2烟灰层施加到石英玻璃内筒的外壁上，并进行烧结处理，其中烧结 区域从外部向内移动通过SiO 2烟灰层。 为了实现尺寸精确和低变形的生产以及基于所述已知方法的高成本效率，建议在烧结区到达内筒的外壁之前中断烧结处理，以使中间层 含有孔的合成石英玻璃保留在内筒外壁。 以这种方式获得的半成品细长到光学部件中，其中中间层完全烧结成透明的石英玻璃。