公开(公告)号：US20060088494A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US10510873

申请日：2003-04-10

申请人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Werner Grasser ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Axel Kalbfleisch ,  Gunther Lang ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefan Uhl

发明人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Werner Grasser ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Axel Kalbfleisch ,  Gunther Lang ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefan Uhl

IPC分类号： A61K8/81

CPC分类号： A61K8/86 ,  A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/8182 ,  A61K8/88 ,  A61K2800/594 ,  A61Q5/06

摘要： A method for the provision of a recallable hair transformation using shape-memory polymers is disclosed. In this respect a composition which comprises a macromer or prepolymer which is cross-linkable to a shape-memory polymer is applied onto the hair and the hair is brought into a defined (permanent) shape and subsequently the permanent shape is fixed by means of the chemical cross-linking of the macromer or prepolymer under formation of the shape-memory polymer. The macromer or prepolymer contains segments which are cross-linkable by means of chemical bonds as well as thermoplastic segments which are not chemically cross-linkable. The shape-memory polymers do possess at least one transition temperature TTrans. In addition to the permanent shape of a hairdo a second (temporary) shape can be impressed. Furthermore, disclosed is a method for the recovery of a previously programmed, permanent shape of a hairdo, which has been temporarily brought into a temporary form or which has been deformed in a different manner.

摘要翻译： 公开了使用形状记忆聚合物提供可召回的毛发转化的方法。 在这方面，将包含可与形状记忆聚合物交联的大分子单体或预聚物的组合物施加到头发上，并将头发置于限定（永久）形状中，随后将永久形状通过 形成记忆聚合物形成的大分子单体或预聚物的化学交联。 大分子单体或预聚物含有通过化学键可交联的区段以及不可化学交联的热塑性区段。 形状记忆聚合物确实具有至少一个转变温度T Trans。 除了发型的永久形状之外，可以印象第二（暂时）形状。 此外，公开了一种用于回收已经暂时形成或以不同方式变形的发型的先前编程的永久形状的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060140892A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US10511019

申请日：2003-04-10

申请人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Werner Grasser ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Exel Kalbfleisch ,  Gunther Lang ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefan Uhl

发明人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Werner Grasser ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Exel Kalbfleisch ,  Gunther Lang ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefan Uhl

IPC分类号： A61K8/81

CPC分类号： A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/8182 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61K8/88 ,  A61K2800/594 ,  A61Q5/06

摘要： Disclosed is a method for achieving a recallable hair deformation. A composition is applied onto hair, comprising at least one active agent, which, alone or in combination with further compounds, is able, after application to the hair and after carrying out the treatment of hair in accordance with the present invention, to provide a shape memory effect. The hair is brought into a defined (permanent) shape and the permanent shape is subsequently fixed by means of inducing a chemical or physical change of the applied agents, wherein after a desired or undesired deformation, the memory shape of the initial memory shape may be recovered by means of a physical stimulation. Suitable active agents are for example macromers which may be cross-linked to provide shape memory polymers, wherein the permanent shape is fixed by means of the chemical cross-linking of the macromer, providing a shape memory polymer, which possesses at least one transition temperature Ttrans. Suitable active agents are also shape memory polymers, which have hard segments which may be cross-linked by physical interactions having a first transition temperature T′trans, which preferably is at least 10° C. above room temperature, and soft segments having a second transition temperature which preferably is at least 10° C. below T′trans. In addition to the permanent hairdo, a second (temporary) shape can be impressed. Furthermore, disclosed is a method for the recovery of a once programmed permanent hairdo, which has been brought into a temporary shape or which has been deformed in any other way.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种实现可召回的头发变形的方法。 将组合物施用到头发上，其包含至少一种活性剂，其单独或与其他化合物组合可以在施用到毛发之后以及在进行根据本发明的毛发处理之后提供一种 形状记忆效应。 头发被带入限定的（永久）形状，并且随后通过引起所施加的药剂的化学或物理变化来固定永久形状，其中在所需或不期望的变形之后，初始记忆形状的记忆形状可以是 通过物理刺激恢复。 合适的活性剂是例如可以交联以提供形状记忆聚合物的大分子单体，其中永久形状通过大分子单体的化学交联固定，提供形状记忆聚合物，其具有至少一个转变温度 T 。 合适的活性剂也是形状记忆聚合物，其具有可通过物理相互作用交联的硬链段，其具有第一转变温度T'反式，优选在室温以上至少10℃ ，和具有第二转变温度的软链段，其优选在T'反式以下至少10℃。 除了永久发型，第二（暂时）形状可以印象深刻。 此外，公开了一种用于恢复已经被暂时形成或以任何其它方式变形的一次编程的永久性发型的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050244353A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US10510889

申请日：2003-04-10

申请人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Gunther Lang ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Axel Kalbfleisch ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Angelika Beyer ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefen Uhl ,  Susanne Birkel ,  Anja Duchscherer ,  Tareq Ali Abdull Hasson ,  Hong-Yan Jiang ,  Simone Morsheim ,  Yasmin Ghazlan

发明人： Andreas Lendlein ,  Gunther Lang ,  Karl Kratz ,  Thomas Krause ,  Axel Kalbfleisch ,  Jurgen Allwohn ,  Johannes Burghaus ,  Gerhard Sendelbach ,  Angelika Beyer ,  Detlef Mattinger ,  Stefen Uhl ,  Susanne Birkel ,  Anja Duchscherer ,  Tareq Ali Abdull Hasson ,  Hong-Yan Jiang ,  Simone Morsheim ,  Yasmin Ghazlan

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/04 ,  A61K8/40 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/64 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61K8/81 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61K8/88 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61K7/06

CPC分类号： A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/8182 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61K8/88 ,  A61K2800/594 ,  A61Q5/06

摘要： Disclosed is a method for achieving a recallable hair deformation. A composition is applied onto hair, comprising at least one first active principle or active complex, which, alone or in combination with further compounds, is able, after application to the hair and after carrying out the treatment of hair in accordance with the present invention, to provide a shape memory effect. The composition comprises at least one second active principle, which is a cationic agent. The hair is brought into a defined (permanent) shape and the permanent shape is subsequently fixed by means of inducing a chemical or physical change of the applied agents, wherein after a desired or undesired deformation, the memory shape of the initial memory shape may be recovered by means of a physical stimulation. In addition to the permanent hairdo, a second (temporary) shape can be impressed. Furthermore, disclosed is a method for the recovery of a once programmed permanent hairdo, which has been brought into a temporary shape or which has been deformed in any other way.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种实现可召回的头发变形的方法。 将组合物施用到头发上，其包含至少一种第一活性成分或活性复合物，其单独或与其它化合物组合可以在施用到毛发之后以及在进行根据本发明的毛发处理之后 ，提供形状记忆效应。 该组合物包含至少一种第二活性成分，其为阳离子剂。 头发被带入限定的（永久）形状，并且随后通过引起所施加的药剂的化学或物理变化来固定永久形状，其中在所需或不期望的变形之后，初始记忆形状的记忆形状可以是 通过物理刺激恢复。 除了永久发型，第二（暂时）形状可以印象深刻。 此外，公开了一种用于恢复已经被暂时形成或以任何其它方式变形的一次编程的永久性发型的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120265406A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13501398

申请日：2010-10-25

申请人： Gunther Lang ,  Alfons Doerr ,  Stephan Rittler

发明人： Gunther Lang ,  Alfons Doerr ,  Stephan Rittler

IPC分类号： B60R21/013

CPC分类号： B60R21/01332 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R21/0133

摘要： A method for detecting a safety-critical impact of an object on a vehicle is described. The method has a first step of obtaining a starting signal for starting a time measurement, to establish the start of a subsequent predetermined time span. In addition, the method has a step of receiving a signal representing a yaw acceleration of the vehicle, the signal being received during the predetermined time span. Finally, the method has a step of detecting the safety-critical impact of the object on the vehicle detecting the safety-critical impact of an object on the vehicle when the signal within the predetermined time span has a value that is outside a threshold value range or when the signal after the predetermined time span has a value derived from the signal that is outside of a threshold value range.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于检测物体对车辆的安全关键影响的方法。 该方法具有获得用于开始时间测量的起始信号的第一步骤，以建立随后的预定时间间隔的开始。 此外，该方法具有接收表示车辆的偏航加速度的信号的步骤，该信号在预定时间段期间被接收。 最后，该方法具有如下步骤：当预定时间范围内的信号具有超出阈值范围的值时，检测对象对车辆的安全关键影响，检测对象对车辆的安全关键影响 或者当预定时间跨度之后的信号具有从阈值范围之外的信号导出的值时。

公开(公告)号：US20110015829A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12308535

申请日：2007-08-02

申请人： Frank Mack ,  Gunther Lang

发明人： Frank Mack ,  Gunther Lang

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/01332 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/01129

摘要： A device and a method for triggering passenger protection devices, an accident sensor system generating a first signal and the passenger protection devices being triggered as a function of a frequency of a second signal, which is derived from the first signal, the frequency being determined as a function of a first length of a first signal characteristic of the second signal and of a second length of a second signal characteristic of the added-up second signal.

摘要翻译： 用于触发乘客保护装置的装置和方法，产生第一信号的事故传感器系统和作为根据第一信号导出的第二信号的频率的触发的乘客保护装置，频率被确定为 第二信号的第一信号特征的第一长度和相加的第二信号的第二信号特征的第二长度的函数。

公开(公告)号：US5935562A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US930927

申请日：1997-10-06

申请人： Beate Dannecker ,  Gunther Lang ,  Helmut Keller ,  Ulrike Bohr

发明人： Beate Dannecker ,  Gunther Lang ,  Helmut Keller ,  Ulrike Bohr

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/60 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61K7/06

CPC分类号： A61Q5/04 ,  A61K8/60

摘要： The subject of the invention is a composition and a method for permanent hairwaving, in which 1-thio-.beta.-D-glucose or its salts are used as keratin-reducing active ingredients.The composition affords a gentle and even shaping of the hair in a skin- and hair protective pH range of 7.0 to 8.5, without causing allergic and sensitizing reactions.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 05670 Sec。 371日期：1997年10月6日 102（e）日期1997年10月6日PCT 1996年12月7日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 32563 日本1997年9月12日本发明的主题是永久性吹风的组合物和方法，其中1-硫代-β-D-葡萄糖或其盐用作角蛋白减少活性成分。 该组合物在7.0至8.5的皮肤和头发保护性pH范围内提供柔和均匀的头发成型，而不引起过敏和敏化反应。

公开(公告)号：US5100656A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-31

申请号：US466446

申请日：1990-05-17

申请人： Gunther Lang ,  Hans Holzel ,  Horst Schwarz

发明人： Gunther Lang ,  Hans Holzel ,  Horst Schwarz

IPC分类号： A61K8/36 ,  A61K8/365 ,  A61K8/368 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D3/20

CPC分类号： C11D3/2075 ,  A61K8/36 ,  A61K8/365 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61K2800/524 ,  A61K2800/59

摘要： The aqueous hair- and body-treatment composition having physiological and dermatological compatibility properties as well as a germ-inhibiting effect contains from 0.1 to 50 percent by weight of a surfactant or a surfactant mixture, from 0.01 to 2.0 percent by weight of sodium formate, ammonium formate, potassium formate or magnesium formate, from 0.05 to 2.0 percent by weight of a sorbic acid element selected from the group consisting of sorbic acid and salts of sorbic acid, including alkali metal salts of sorbic acid, particularly sodium sorbate, and from 0.1 to 1.5 percent by weight of phosphoric acid or an aliphatic organic acid containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and being free of amino and halogen substituents. A method of preserving an aqueous hair- and body-cleaning composition is also described.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 01092 Sec。 371日期1990年5月17日 102（e）日期1990年5月17日PCT提交1989年9月21日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 04382 日期为1990年5月3日。具有生理和皮肤病学相容性以及生殖抑制作用的水性发质和身体处理组合物含有0.1至50重量％的表面活性剂或表面活性剂混合物，0.01至2.0重量％ 的甲酸钠，甲酸铵，甲酸钾或甲酸镁，0.05-2.0重量％的选自山梨酸和山梨酸盐的山梨酸元素，包括山梨酸的碱金属盐，特别是 山梨酸钠，和0.1至1.5重量％的磷酸或含有2至6个碳原子的脂族有机酸，并且不含氨基和卤素取代基。 还描述了一种保存水性头发和身体清洁组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4772690A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US822623

申请日：1986-01-24

申请人： Gunther Lang ,  Harald Wendel ,  Eugen Konrad

发明人： Gunther Lang ,  Harald Wendel ,  Eugen Konrad

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/40 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  C08B37/08 ,  A61K7/48 ,  A61K7/06

CPC分类号： C08B37/003 ,  A61K8/736 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/065 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61K2800/5426 ,  Y10S424/01 ,  Y10S424/02 ,  Y10S514/844 ,  Y10S514/846 ,  Y10S514/852 ,  Y10S514/88 ,  Y10S514/881

摘要： Cosmetic compositions are disclosed for the treatment of hair or skin, characterized by a content of new quaternary chitosan derivatives of the formula ##STR1## Also disclosed are the new quaternary chitosan derivatives per se as well as processes for their preparation. The chitosan derivatives have a good substantivity, particularly to hair keratin, and prove to have hair strengthening and hair conditioning characteristics.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于治疗毛发或皮肤的化妆品组合物，其特征在于式HO [C6H11-mNO4（R1）m（R2）n（R3）q] pH（I）（m = 0）的新季壳聚糖衍生物的含量 -0.5; n = 0.01-6; q = 0.005-3; p = 10-50,000 R1 =乙酰基; R2 = CH2CH2O R4 = C1 C4烷基; X = Cl，Br，I或CH3SO4） 季戊四醇衍生物本身以及它们的制备方法。 壳聚糖衍生物具有良好的亲和力，特别是头发角蛋白，并证明具有头发强化和头发调理特性。

公开(公告)号：US4772689A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US818818

申请日：1986-01-14

申请人： Gunther Lang ,  Harald Wendel ,  Eugen Konrad

发明人： Gunther Lang ,  Harald Wendel ,  Eugen Konrad

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61Q1/02 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08B37/08 ,  A61K7/48 ,  A61K7/06

CPC分类号： A61Q5/065 ,  A61K8/736 ,  A61Q1/02 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  C08B37/003 ,  Y10S424/01 ,  Y10S424/02 ,  Y10S514/844 ,  Y10S514/846 ,  Y10S514/852 ,  Y10S514/88 ,  Y10S514/881

摘要： Cosmetic compositions are disclosed for the treatment of hair or skin, characterized by a content of new quaternary chitosan derivatives of the formulaHO[C.sub.6 H.sub.11-m NO.sub.4 (R.sup.1).sub.m (R.sub.2).sub.n (R.sup.3).sub.q ].sub.p H (1)(m=0-0.5; n=0.01-6; q=0.005-3; p=10-50,000 ##STR1## Also disclosed are the new quaternary chitosan derivatives per se as well as processes for their preparation. The chitosan derivatives have a good substantivity, particularly to hair keratin, and prove to have hair strengthening and hair conditioning characteristics.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于治疗毛发或皮肤的化妆品组合物，其特征在于式HO [C6H11-mNO4（R1）m（R2）n（R3）q] pH（1）（m = 0）的新型季戊四醇衍生物的含量 -0.5; n = 0.01-6; q = 0.005-3; p = 10-50,000 R4 = C1-C4烷基; X = Cl，Br，I或CH3SO4）还公开了新的四甲基壳聚糖衍生物 本身以及它们的制备过程。 壳聚糖衍生物具有良好的亲和力，特别是头发角蛋白，并证明具有头发强化和头发调理特性。

公开(公告)号：US4528283A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-09

申请号：US507124

申请日：1983-06-23

申请人： Gunther Lang ,  Harald Wendel ,  Eugen Konrad

发明人： Gunther Lang ,  Harald Wendel ,  Eugen Konrad

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K8/72 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  C08B37/08 ,  C11D1/68 ,  A61K7/48 ,  A61K7/06

CPC分类号： C08B37/003 ,  A61K8/736 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/065 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  Y10S514/844 ,  Y10S514/846 ,  Y10S514/852 ,  Y10S514/88 ,  Y10S514/881

摘要： Cosmetic compositions useful for treatment of hair or skin contain macromolecular glyceryl-chitosan having(a) 4-40 Mol-% units of the Formula (I) ##STR1## and (b) 60-96 Mol-% units of the Formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are the same or different and are ##STR4## wherein either X=H and Y=CH.sub.2 OH, or Y=H and X=CH.sub.2 OH and n=2 to 5, with the proviso that for at least half of the units of the formula II, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not uniformly H, or their salts with organic or inorganic acids, in a suitable cosmetic carrier. Also disclosed are the compounds per se and a process for their production wherein chitosan composed of 60-96% entacetylated chitin is reacted with glycidol.

摘要翻译： 用于治疗毛发或皮肤的化妆品组合物含有（a）式（I）的4-40mol％单位和（b）式（II）的60-96mol％单位的高分子甘油基 - 壳聚糖 ）其中R 1，R 2和R 3相同或不同，并且是其中R 4和R 5相同或不同，并且是X，H和Y = CH 2 OH，或Y = H和X = CH 2 OH和n = 2至5，条件是对于式II的单元的至少一半，R1，R2和R3在合适的化妆品载体中不是均匀的H或其与有机或无机酸的盐。 还公开了化合物本身及其制备方法，其中由60-96％的乙酰化几丁质组成的壳聚糖与缩水甘油反应。