公开(公告)号：US4634233A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US645403

申请日：1984-08-29

申请人： Akihiro Usami ,  Mitsuhiro Tokuhara

发明人： Akihiro Usami ,  Mitsuhiro Tokuhara

IPC分类号： G02B9/02 ,  G02B3/00 ,  G02B19/00 ,  G02B27/00 ,  G02B6/00

CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 ,  G02B19/0014 ,  G02B19/0047 ,  G02B27/0018

摘要： In collimating the light beam from a light source by the use of a refractive index distribution type lens the refractive index of which on the optic axis is n.sub.0 and the refractive index n(r) of which at a position spaced by r from the optic axis is represented byn.sup.2 (r)=n.sub.0 .sup.2 {1-(gr).sup.2 +h.sub.4 (gr).sup.4 +h.sub.6 (gr).sup.6 +h.sub.8 (gr).sup.8 + . . . }where g, h.sub.4, h.sub.6, h.sub.8, . . . are constants, instead of the terms h.sub.8 (gr).sup.8 and thereafter being controlled, the light beam in the marginal portion of the refractive index distribution type lens is blocked to thereby minimize aberrations.

摘要翻译： 在通过使用折射率分布型透镜来校准来自光源的光束，其折射率在光轴上为n0，折射率n（r）在与光轴间隔开的位置处的折射率n（r） 由n2（r）= n0 2 {1-（gr）2 + h4（gr）4 + h6（gr）6 + h8（gr）8+表示。 。 。 }其中g，h4，h6，h8，... 。 。 是常数，代替术语h8（gr）8，此后被控制，折射率分布型透镜的边缘部分中的光束被阻挡，从而使像差最小化。

公开(公告)号：US06473196B2

公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

申请号：US08931368

申请日：1997-09-16

申请人： Akihiro Usami ,  Makoto Takaoka ,  Masahiro Funada ,  Shigeo Fukuoka ,  Rieko Akiba ,  Tomotoshi Kanatsu

发明人： Akihiro Usami ,  Makoto Takaoka ,  Masahiro Funada ,  Shigeo Fukuoka ,  Rieko Akiba ,  Tomotoshi Kanatsu

IPC分类号： G06K1502

CPC分类号： H04N1/3248 ,  H04N1/32464 ,  H04N1/3875 ,  H04N2201/3288

摘要： A user designates a two-sided copying mode, a reduced-scale copying mode, a vertical or horizontal binding direction, and the like from a control panel. An original image is magnification-varied at a designated reduction magnification, and the reduced image is stored in a page memory. In the case of an odd page (front surface) in a single-sided or two-sided copying mode, a &ggr; conversion circuit reads out and outputs stored image data in the normal order, thus forming images. On the other hand, in the case of an even page (back page) in the two-sided copying mode, whether the horizontal or vertical binding direction is designated is checked. If the binding direction agrees with the reversing axis direction of a paper sheet upon copying, images are read out in the normal order. When the vertical binding direction is designated, images are read out in an order opposite to the normal order, so that each page is rotated through 180°. Images are copied in the designated layout.

摘要翻译： 用户从控制面板指定双面复印模式，缩小尺寸复印模式，垂直或水平装订方向等。 原始图像以指定的缩小倍率进行放大变化，并且缩小图像被存储在页面存储器中。 在单面或双面复印模式下为奇数页（正面）的情况下，伽马转换电路以正常顺序读出并输出存储的图像数据，从而形成图像。 另一方面，在双面复印模式下的偶数页（背页）的情况下，是否指定了水平或垂直装订方向。 如果装订方向与纸张的反转轴方向一致，则以正常顺序读出图像。 当指定垂直装订方向时，以与正常顺序相反的顺序读出图像，使得每页旋转180°。 图像在指定的布局中复制。

公开(公告)号：US5748342A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US421866

申请日：1995-04-14

申请人： Akihiro Usami

发明人： Akihiro Usami

IPC分类号： H04N1/60 ,  H04N1/46 ,  G03F3/10

CPC分类号： H04N1/6011

摘要： A CPU performs color space compression of an input image, and also performs masking processing associated with image formation. A plurality of images having undergone different color space compression processes are sent to a monitor via a video interface. The monitor displays a plurality of images on one screen. The user selects an image having a desired color appearance from the plurality of images displayed on the monitor. The CPU converts the color reproduction range of the input image into the color reproduction range of the selected image, and supplies the resultant data to a printer via a printer interface. With this processing, a preview function is provided for forming an image having a desired color appearance.

摘要翻译： CPU执行输入图像的色彩空间压缩，并且还执行与图像形成相关联的掩蔽处理。 已经经历了不同颜色空间压缩处理的多个图像经由视频接口发送到监视器。 监视器在一个屏幕上显示多个图像。 用户从显示在监视器上的多个图像中选择具有所需颜色外观的图像。 CPU将输入图像的颜色再现范围转换为所选图像的颜色再现范围，并通过打印机接口将所得数据提供给打印机。 通过该处理，提供了用于形成具有所需颜色外观的图像的预览功能。

公开(公告)号：US5459589A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

申请号：US905186

申请日：1992-06-26

申请人： Tetsuya Ohnishi ,  Masanori Sakai ,  Toshihiro Kadowaki ,  Naoto Arakawa ,  Akihiro Usami

发明人： Tetsuya Ohnishi ,  Masanori Sakai ,  Toshihiro Kadowaki ,  Naoto Arakawa ,  Akihiro Usami

IPC分类号： H01R13/422 ,  H04N1/60 ,  G03F3/08 ,  H04N1/46

CPC分类号： H04N1/6077 ,  H01R13/4223 ,  H04N1/60

摘要： There is disclosed a color image processing apparatus which corrects a color balance of image information consisting of a plurality of sheets. This apparatus can perform natural correction using membership functions on the basis of characteristics obtained by an average value and white levels of the plurality of sheets, and can independently adjust color balances of the plurality of sheets.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种彩色图像处理装置，其校正由多张纸组成的图像信息的色彩平衡。 该装置可以基于通过多个纸张的平均值和白平衡获得的特性来执行使用会员功能的自然校正，并且可以独立地调整多张纸张的色彩平衡。

公开(公告)号：US5434645A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US115799

申请日：1993-09-03

申请人： Akihiro Usami

发明人： Akihiro Usami

IPC分类号： G03G15/01 ,  G03F3/08 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/60 ,  G03B27/80

CPC分类号： H04N1/60 ,  H04N1/6052

摘要： A color image processing apparatus includes a plurality of image reading units, each of which reads an original image and produces a color image signal; a color image recording unit which records a color image in accordance with the color image signal; and a correction unit provided for each of the plurality of image reading units to correct the color image signal such that each image reading unit has the same overall spectral sensitivity characteristics.

摘要翻译： 彩色图像处理装置包括多个图像读取单元，每个图像读取单元读取原始图像并产生彩色图像信号; 彩色图像记录单元，其根据彩色图像信号记录彩色图像; 以及为多个图像读取单元中的每一个设置的校正单元，以校正彩色图像信号，使得每个图像读取单元具有相同的总体光谱灵敏度特性。

公开(公告)号：US5126838A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US657389

申请日：1991-02-19

申请人： Hidefumi Ohsawa ,  Kenichi Ohta ,  Akihiro Usami

发明人： Hidefumi Ohsawa ,  Kenichi Ohta ,  Akihiro Usami

IPC分类号： H04N1/58

CPC分类号： H04N1/58

摘要： An image processing apparatus extracts an edge or line portion of an image, judges grayness of the image, and processes the image according to outputs of the means used for the edge- or line-extraction and grayness-determination. The further processing may, for example, comprise undercolor removal and/or black-addition. Edge extraction can be performed by use of a Laplacian. The grayness can be judged by, for example, providing a colorlessness signal formed from two color component signals. Extraction of a line region, instead of Laplacian edge extraction, can be performed, for example, by use of an Hadamard transformation. Also, the invention more generally includes detecting grayness of an image, detecting other characteristics of the image, and judging additional characteristics of the image according to the first two determinations.

摘要翻译： 图像处理装置提取图像的边缘部分或线条部分，判断图像的灰度，并且根据用于边缘或线条提取和灰度判定的装置的输出处理图像。 进一步的处理可以例如包括底色去除和/或黑加法。 边缘提取可以通过使用拉普拉斯算子进行。 可以通过例如提供由两个颜色分量信号形成的无色信号来判断灰度。 可以例如通过使用Hadamard变换来执行线区域的提取而不是拉普拉斯边缘提取。 此外，本发明更一般地包括检测图像的灰度，检测图像的其他特征，以及根据前两个确定来判断图像的附加特性。

公开(公告)号：US4627712A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-09

申请号：US636493

申请日：1984-08-01

申请人： Akihiro Usami

发明人： Akihiro Usami

IPC分类号： G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/5025

摘要： Image density control apparatus including a photosensor for detecting a density of an image of an original, and a microcomputer for controlling a light intensity of a light source of a development bias voltage. The microcomputer has a CPU for determining a control output in response to a detection signal from the photosensor and in response to signals from a ROM corresponding to respective positions on the image of the original.

摘要翻译： 图像浓度控制装置，包括用于检测原稿的图像的浓度的光电传感器和用于控制显影偏压的光源的光强度的微计算机。 微型计算机具有CPU，用于响应于来自光电传感器的检测信号和响应于来自与原始图像上的各个位置相对应的ROM的信号来确定控制输出。

公开(公告)号：US06677988B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US08923463

申请日：1997-09-04

申请人： Akihiro Usami

发明人： Akihiro Usami

IPC分类号： H04N1700

CPC分类号： H04N1/6011 ,  H04N1/6088 ,  H04N9/73

摘要： A plurality of reduced images (for the color temperature and the color rendering property) of a read image of an original are displayed. The user is asked to select a reduced image close to the color of the original from among the plurality of displayed reduced images. Each parameter of the color is determined based on the selected reduced image. By performing color processing using determined parameters, color processing in which adaptation corresponding to environment is taken into consideration is realized.

摘要翻译： 显示原稿的读取图像的多个缩小图像（用于色温和显色性）。 要求用户从多个显示的缩小图像中选择接近于原稿颜色的缩小图像。 基于所选择的缩小图像来确定颜色的每个参数。 通过使用确定的参数执行颜色处理，实现了考虑了环境的适应性的颜色处理。

公开(公告)号：US5748328A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US477643

申请日：1995-06-07

申请人： Akihiro Usami ,  Yoshinori Mochida ,  Atsutomo Yoshizawa ,  Yoshinori Ikeda ,  Kazuhisa Kemmochi ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Shinobu Arimoto ,  Masanori Yamada ,  Hajime Suzuki ,  Katsuhito Kato

发明人： Akihiro Usami ,  Yoshinori Mochida ,  Atsutomo Yoshizawa ,  Yoshinori Ikeda ,  Kazuhisa Kemmochi ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Shinobu Arimoto ,  Masanori Yamada ,  Hajime Suzuki ,  Katsuhito Kato

IPC分类号： H04N1/52 ,  H04N1/40 ,  H04N1/29 ,  H04N1/46

CPC分类号： H04N1/52

摘要： A color image processing apparatus includes arranging means for arranging intervals between dot positions on a scanning line at which dots are formed, and shifting means for shifting the dot positions on the scanning line by a shifting amount. At least one of the intervals and the shifting amount for a first color component are different from an interval and a shifting amount of a second color component. The processing apparatus also includes control means for controlling the arranging means and the shifting means so that n (n.gtoreq.3) adjacent dot positions at which the first color component and the second color component overlap correspond to vertices of a substantially regular polygon having n vertices.

摘要翻译： 彩色图像处理装置包括用于在形成点的扫描线上的点位置之间布置间隔的布置装置和用于使扫描线上的点位置移动移位量的移位装置。 第一颜色分量的间隔和移动量中的至少一个不同于第二颜色分量的间隔和移动量。 处理装置还包括用于控制排列装置和移动装置的控制装置，使得第一颜色分量和第二颜色分量重叠的相邻点位置的n（n> / = 3）对应于具有 n个顶点。

公开(公告)号：US5696840A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

申请号：US340881

申请日：1994-11-15

申请人： Akihiro Usami

发明人： Akihiro Usami

IPC分类号： H04N1/60 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： H04N1/6027 ,  H04N1/60

摘要： There is provided an image processing apparatus for executing a process to an input image in accordance with the characteristics thereof, comprising: an input device to input image data; a detector to detect the characteristics of the input image; and a processor to execute first and second processes such as brightness correcting processes or color balance correcting processes for the input image data on the basis of weights corresponding to the characteristics of the input image. When the weight of the first process is large, the weight of the second process is set to a small value. As the characteristics of the input image are deviated from a predetermined condition, the processor sets the weight of the first process to a small value and sets the weight of the second process to a large value. With the apparatus, the brightness and the color balance of the input image are preferably corrected and a natural image can be output irrespective of the characteristics of the image reading apparatus.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于根据其特征对输入图像执行处理的图像处理装置，包括：输入图像数据的输入装置; 检测器，用于检测输入图像的特性; 以及处理器，其基于与输入图像的特性对应的权重，对输入图像数据执行诸如亮度校正处理或色彩平衡校正处理的第一和第二处理。 当第一处理的重量大时，将第二处理的权重设定为较小的值。 当输入图像的特性偏离预定条件时，处理器将第一处理的权重设置为较小的值，并将第二处理的权重设置为较大的值。 利用该装置，优选地校正输入图像的亮度和颜色平衡，并且与图像读取装置的特性无关地输出自然图像。