Abrasives
    23.
    发明授权
    Abrasives 失效
    修剪

    公开(公告)号:US5221296A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US957168

    申请日:1992-10-07

    CPC分类号: B24D3/20

    摘要: Abrasives based on finely divided abrasive particles bonded to one another and/or to a support by means of a binder, where the binder is the solid component of an aqueous polymer dispersion which is obtainable by polymerizing unsaturated monomers which can be polymerized by means of free radicals, in the aqueous phase in the presence of a monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, oxidatively, hydrolytically and/or enzymatically degraded polysaccharide, chemically modified monosaccharide, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide, or a mixture of the said compounds, by the process of free-radical aqueous emulsion polymerization.

    摘要翻译: 基于细碎磨料颗粒的磨料,其通过粘合剂彼此粘合和/或与支持体结合,其中粘合剂是聚合物聚合物分散体的固体组分,其可通过聚合不饱和单体获得,所述不饱和单体可以通过游离的方式聚合 在单糖,寡糖,多糖,氧化,水解和/或酶促降解的多糖,化学修饰的单糖,寡糖或多糖或所述化合物的混合物存在下的水相中的自由基,通过自由基的过程 水乳液聚合。

    Aqueous secondary dispersion containing phosphate groups
    24.
    发明授权
    Aqueous secondary dispersion containing phosphate groups 失效
    含有磷酸盐基团的水性二次分散体

    公开(公告)号:US5041495A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-20

    申请号:US563664

    申请日:1990-08-06

    IPC分类号: C08F220/12 C08F230/02

    CPC分类号: C08F220/12 C08F230/02

    摘要: Aqueous secondary dispersions containing phosphate groups are obtainable by copolymerization of(A) 25-98% by weight of acrylates and/or methacrylates,(B) 1-10% by weight of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid,(C) 1-8% by weight of a compound of the general formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each hydrogen and/or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -hydrocarbon radical and Z is a straight-chain or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkylene, and(D) 0-60% by weight of a copolymerizable olefinically unsaturated compound, in an organic solvent, neutralization of the copolymer solution and dilution with water and, if required, removal of solvent by distillation.

    摘要翻译: (A)25-98重量%的丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯,(B)1-10重量%的丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸,(C)1-8 其中R 1和R 2各自为氢和/或C 1 -C 8 - 烃基,Z为直链或支链C 1 -C 8 - 亚烷基,和(D)0重量%的通式为“IMAGE”的化合物 -60重量%的可共聚的烯属不饱和化合物,在有机溶剂中,中和共聚物溶液并用水稀释,如果需要,通过蒸馏除去溶剂。

    Synthetic resin with basic nitrogen groups, preparation and use thereof
    25.
    发明授权
    Synthetic resin with basic nitrogen groups, preparation and use thereof 失效
    具有碱性氮基团的合成树脂,其制备和用途

    公开(公告)号:US4981884A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-01

    申请号:US210502

    申请日:1988-06-23

    CPC分类号: C09D5/4473 C09D5/4434

    摘要: A synthetic resin which carries basic nitrogen groups and is water-dilutable by protonation with an acid, containing(A) a chain-extended, amine-modified epoxy resin obtainable by reacting(a.sub.1) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 300 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxy groups per molecule with(a.sub.2) a diketimine of a diprimary diamine, which diprimary diamine contains no further groups reactive with epoxy groups under mild conditions and(B) an amino-modified epoxy resin obtainable by reactingb.sub.1) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 800 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxy groups per molecule with(b.sub.2) a secondary amine or a secondary-tertiary diamine, a ketimine of a primary monoamine or a ketimine of a primary/tertiary diamine or a mixture of these (b.sub.2) components, with the proviso that (A) and (B) are different.

    摘要翻译: 一种合成树脂,其承载碱性氮基团并且可通过用酸质子化而进行水稀释,所述合成树脂含有(A)伸长的胺改性的环氧树脂,其通过使(a1)平均分子量Mn为 300〜6000,平均每个分子具有1.5〜3.0个环氧基,(a2)二元二胺的二酮亚胺,该二元二胺在温和条件下不含有与环氧基反应的其它基团,(B)可得到的氨基改性环氧树脂 通过使b1)平均分子量Mn为800至6000,平均每分子具有1.5至3.0个环氧基的环氧树脂与(b2)仲胺或仲叔胺,伯胺的酮亚胺或 伯(叔)二胺的酮亚胺或这些(b2)成分的混合物,条件是(A)和(B)不同。

    Binder for cathodic electrocoating
    28.
    发明授权
    Binder for cathodic electrocoating 失效
    用于阴极电气的绑定

    公开(公告)号:US5055168A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US235611

    申请日:1988-08-24

    摘要: Binders for cathodic electrocoating which are water-dilutable on protonation with acids contain(A) from 50 to 95% by weight of a polymerization, polycondensation or polyaddition product having an average molecular weight of from 200 to 20,000, primary and/or secondary hydroxyl groups, primary, secondary and/or tertiary amino groups and an amine number of from 30 to 150 and(B) from 5 to 50% by weight of a mixture of(a) blocked polyisocyanates and/or urea condensation products and(b) one or more phenolic Mannich bases obtainable from(b.sub.1) one or more polycyclic polyphenols,(b.sub.2) formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-donating compound and(b.sub.3) one or more secondary aliphatic amines.

    摘要翻译: 用于酸性质子化可水稀释的阴极电泳的粘合剂含有(A)50至95重量%的平均分子量为200至20,000的聚合,缩聚或加聚产物,伯和/或仲羟基 ,伯,仲和/或叔氨基,胺数为30至150和(B)5至50重量%的(a)封端多异氰酸酯和/或脲缩合产物的混合物,(b)一 (b1)一种或多种多环多酚,(b2)甲醛或赋予甲醛的化合物和(b3)一种或多种仲脂族胺可获得的更多的酚胺尼希碱。