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21.发明授权Lithium-ion electrochemical cells including fluorocarbon electrolyte additives 有权锂离子电化学电池包括氟碳电解质添加剂公开(公告)号：US09455472B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US14122596
申请日：2012-05-30
IPC分类号： H01M6/04 , H01M6/14 , H01M10/0564 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58
CPC分类号： H01M10/0564 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5825 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M2300/0065 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0085 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： Lithium-ion electrochemical cells are provided that include a positive electrode that includes a lithium metal oxide or a lithium metal phosphate, a negative electrode capable of intercalating or alloying with lithium, and an electrolyte that includes an additive. The additive includes a multifunctional anion that has the formula, X—SO2—Rf—SO2—Y, wherein X and Y are, independently, either O— or RfSO2N—, Rf is a straight or branched fluoroalkyl moiety having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and can, optionally, contain one or more in-chain heteroatoms, wherein Rf is a straight or branched chain or cyclic fluoroalkylene having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and can, optionally, contain one or more in-chain heteroatoms, and wherein both Rf and Rf have a maximum of 20% non-fluorine substituents. The provided additives can improve the performance, hydrolytic stability, and thermal stability of the provided electrochemical cells.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括包含锂金属氧化物或锂金属磷酸盐的正极，能够与锂嵌入或合金化的负极以及包含添加剂的电解质的锂离子电化学电池。 添加剂包括具有下式的多官能阴离子：X-SO 2 -R f -SO 2 -Y，其中X和Y独立地是O-或RfSO 2 N-，Rf是具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链氟烷基部分 原子，并且可以任选地含有一个或多个在链的杂原子，其中R f是具有1至10个碳原子的直链或支链或环状氟代亚烷基，并且可以任选地含有一个或多个链内杂原子，并且其中 Rf和Rf均具有最多20％的非氟取代基。 所提供的添加剂可以提高所提供的电化学电池的性能，水解稳定性和热稳定性。
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公开(公告)号：US08003004B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12018285
申请日：2008-01-23
IPC分类号： C09K5/00
CPC分类号： C09K5/10 , H01L21/67109 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Provided is an apparatus for heat transfer that includes a device and a mechanism for transferring heat to or from the device, comprising using a heat transfer fluid, wherein the heat transfer fluid includes a hydrofluorocarbonate. Also provided is a method for transferring heat that includes providing a device and using the heat transfer fluid that includes a hydrofluorocarbonate to transfer heat to or from the device.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于传热的装置，其包括用于将热量传递到装置或从装置传递热量的装置和包括使用传热流体的机构，其中传热流体包括氢氟碳酸酯。 还提供了一种用于传递热量的方法，其包括提供装置并使用包含氢氟碳酸酯的传热流体将热量传递到装置或从装置传热。
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公开(公告)号：US20100320416A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12871275
申请日：2010-08-30
CPC分类号： C11D1/004 , C11D3/042 , C11D3/048 , C11D3/3947 , C11D11/0047
摘要： Described are anionic N-substituted fluorinated sulfonamide surfactants, and use thereof in cleaning and in acid etch solutions. The cleaning and etch solutions are used with a wide variety of substrates, for example, in the cleaning and etching of silicon oxide-containing substrates.
摘要翻译： 描述了阴离子N-取代的氟化磺酰胺表面活性剂，并且其用于清洁和酸蚀刻溶液中。 清洁和蚀刻溶液与多种基材一起使用，例如在含氧化硅的基材的清洗和蚀刻中。
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24.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07615312B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US11130850
申请日：2005-05-17
IPC分类号： H01M4/58
CPC分类号： H01M10/0525 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/5825 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/4235 , H01M2300/0042 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： A rechargeable lithium-ion cell contains a positive electrode, negative electrode, charge-carrying electrolyte containing charge carrying medium and lithium salt, and an N-substituted or C-substituted phenothiazine compound dissolved in or dissolvable in the electrolyte. The substituted phenothiazine compound has an oxidation potential above the positive electrode recharged potential and serves as a cyclable redox chemical shuttle providing cell overcharge protection.
摘要翻译： 可充电锂离子电池包含溶解在电解质中或可溶于电解质的正极，负极，含电荷电解质和电荷载体和锂盐，以及N-取代或C取代的吩噻嗪化合物。 取代的吩噻嗪化合物具有高于正极再充电电位的氧化电位，并且用作提供电池过充电保护的可循环氧化还原化学试剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20080160419A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11815117
申请日：2006-02-03
IPC分类号： H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M10/0569 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M2300/0037
摘要： Electrolyte solutions for an electrochemical energy device, including a lithium secondary battery, comprising (a) a supporting electrolyte salt and (b) a solvent composition comprising (1) at least one of a cyclic carbonic acid ester solvent and (2) at least one fluorine-containing solvent having a boiling point of at least 80° C., selected from among the following chemical formulas (i) to (iii): (i) R1—O—Rf1; (ii) R2—O—(Rf2—O)p—(Rf3—O)q—R3; (iii) A—(O—Rf4)m (where the definition of each formula is as described in the claim)
摘要翻译： 一种包括锂二次电池的电化学能装置的电解液，包括（a）支持电解质盐和（b）溶剂组合物，其包含（1）至少一种环状碳酸酯溶剂和（2）至少一种 沸点为80℃以上的含氟溶剂，选自下列化学式（i）至（iii）：（i）R 1 -OR 1， / SUB>; （ⅱ）R 2 -O-（R≠-O-O）p - （R f3 -O） q -R 3 3; （iii）A-（O-R 5）m（其中每个式的定义如权利要求中所述）
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公开(公告)号：US20070196727A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11671128
申请日：2007-02-05
CPC分类号： H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/4235 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： Provided is a rechargeable lithium-ion cell that contains a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a charge-carrying electrolyte containing a charge carrying medium and a lithium salt, and a triphenylamine compound dissolved in or dissolvable in the electrolyte. The triphenylamine compound has an oxidation potential above the positive electrode recharged potential and serves as a cyclable redox chemical shuttle providing cell overcharge protection. Also provided are methods for manufacturing a rechargeable lithium-ion cell.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种可充电锂离子电池，其包含溶解在电解质中或可溶于电解质的正极，负极，含电荷载体和锂盐的带负载电解质和三苯胺化合物。 三苯胺化合物具有高于正极再充电电位的氧化电位，并且用作提供电池过充电保护的可循环氧化还原化学试剂。 还提供了用于制造可再充电锂离子电池的方法。
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27.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07147767B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10320263
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： Steven D. Boyd , Susrut Kesari , William M. Lamanna , Michael J. Parent , Lawrence A. Zazzera , Haiyan Zhang
发明人： Steven D. Boyd , Susrut Kesari , William M. Lamanna , Michael J. Parent , Lawrence A. Zazzera , Haiyan Zhang
摘要： The present invention provides plating solutions having either copper bis(perfluoroalkanesulfonyl) imides or copper tris(perfluoroalkanesulfonyl) methides and methods of electrochemically or chemically depositing copper interconnects using these plating solutions.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供具有铜双（全氟烷基磺酰基）酰亚胺或三（全氟烷基磺酰基）磺酸铜的电镀溶液和使用这些电镀溶液电化学或化学沉积铜互连的方法。
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28.发明授权Catalytic process for preparing perfluoroethanesulfonyl fluoride and/or perfluorodiethylsulfone 有权制备全氟乙磺酰氟和/或全氟二乙基砜的催化方法公开(公告)号：US06580006B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US10137165
申请日：2002-05-02
IPC分类号： C07C30900
CPC分类号： C07C303/02 , C07C315/00 , Y02P20/582 , C07C317/04 , C07C309/80
摘要： The present invention provides a catalytic process for preparing perfluoroethanesulfonyl fluoride and/or perfluorodiethylsulfone using a two-part catalytic process comprising a metal fluoride and a crown ether.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供使用包含金属氟化物和冠醚的两部分催化方法制备全氟乙磺酰氟和/或全氟二乙基砜的催化方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06545109B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09896319
申请日：2001-06-29
IPC分类号： C08F224
摘要： The present invention provides imide salts as emulsifiers for the polymerization of fluoroolefins.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供作为氟烯烃聚合的乳化剂的酰亚胺盐。
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30.发明授权Free-radically polymerizable compositions capable of being coated by electrostatic assistance 失效可自由基聚合的组合物能够通过静电助剂涂覆
公开(公告)号：US5817376A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US622103
申请日：1996-03-26
CPC分类号： C09J7/025 , C09D4/00 , Y10T428/31667 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31721 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31826 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： Compositions containing conductivity enhancers, which are capable of being coated onto a substrate by means of electrostatic assistance. The compositions comprise one or more free-radically curable monomer(s), and one or more non-volatile conductivity enhancer(s), having cationic and anionic portions, which are soluble in the monomer(s) and which do not interfere with free-radical polymerization, wherein said anionic portion is a non-coordinating organophilic carbon-containing anion. The compositions may further comprise one or more initiator(s), one or more dissociation enhancing agent(s), cross-linking agent(s), cationically polymerizable monomer(s), cationic initiator(s), leveling agents, oligomer(s) or polymer(s), preferably co-reactive, and other additives or adjuvants to impart specific properties to the cured coating.
摘要翻译： 含有电导率增强剂的组合物，其能够通过静电助剂涂覆在基材上。 组合物包含一种或多种可自由基固化的单体和一种或多种具有阳离子和阴离子部分的非挥发性导电增强剂，它们可溶于单体，并且不干扰游离 其中所述阴离子部分是非配位的亲有机碳的阴离子。 组合物还可包含一种或多种引发剂，一种或多种解离增强剂，交联剂，阳离子可聚合单体，阳离子引发剂，流平剂，低聚物 ）或聚合物，优选共反应性的，以及赋予固化涂层特定性质的其它添加剂或助剂。
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