Method and installation for treating a metal part surface
    21.
    发明授权
    Method and installation for treating a metal part surface 失效
    处理金属零件表面的方法和安装

    公开(公告)号:US06561198B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09623456

    申请日:2000-11-06

    IPC分类号: C25F500

    CPC分类号: C23G5/00 B08B7/0035

    摘要: In this method for the surface treatment of a metal part (12) for the purpose of deoxidizing it and/or cleaning it, a sealed chamber (16), in which the part to be treated is placed, is filled with a low-pressure reducing gas mixture, a static magnetic field is created in a region of the chamber (16) separate from the region in which the part (12) to be treated is placed and the gas mixture is excited by means of an electromagnetic wave injected into the chamber (16) so as to generate a treatment plasma in the gas, the intensity of the static magnetic field corresponding to electron cyclotron resonance established in the chamber in a distributed manner.

    摘要翻译: 在用于对其进行脱氧和/或清洁的金属部件(12)的表面处理的方法中,将待处理部件放置在其中的密封室(16)填充有低压 减少气体混合物,在与被处理部分(12)放置的区域分离的腔室(16)的区域中产生静态磁场,并且气体混合物通过注入到所述待处理的电磁波中而被激发 (16),以在气体中产生处理等离子体,以分布式的方式在腔室中建立对应于电子回旋共振的静磁场的强度。

    Method and system for recovering and recirculating a deuterium-containing gas
    24.
    发明授权
    Method and system for recovering and recirculating a deuterium-containing gas 失效
    用于回收和再循环含氘气体的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06328801B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09019781

    申请日:1998-02-06

    IPC分类号: B05C1100

    摘要: Provided is a novel method of and system for recovering and recirculating a deuterium-containing gas. According to the inventive method, a deuterium-containing feed gas is introduced into a chamber. An exhaust gas containing deuterium is removed from the chamber. The deuterium concentration of the exhaust gas is adjusted to a predetermined value, thereby producing a concentration-adjusted gas stream. Finally, the concentration-adjusted gas stream is introduced into the chamber as the deuterium-containing feed gas. The invention makes the use of deuterium, for example, in the mass production of semiconductor devices, commercially feasible.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于回收和再循环含氘气体的新方法和系统。 根据本发明的方法,将含氘原料气体引入室中。 从室中除去含有氘的废气。 将废气的氘浓度调整为规定值,由此生成浓度调节气体流。 最后,将浓度调节的气流作为含氘原料气体引入该室。 本发明例如在半导体器件的批量生产中可以使用氘,这在商业上是可行的。

    Process for the preparation of an optical structure and optical
structure obtained thereby
    25.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of an optical structure and optical structure obtained thereby 失效
    制备由此获得的光学结构和光学结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5350605A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US148422

    申请日:1993-11-08

    IPC分类号: G02B1/10 B05D5/06

    CPC分类号: G02B1/105

    摘要: The invention concerns the preparation of an optical structure. On a polymeric substrate there is first provided a surface activation, and the deposit of a layer of SiO.sub.2, 2000 .ANG. thick after which there is a deposit of a plurality of functional layers and finally a deposit of SiO.sub.2, 3 microns thick followed by a deposit of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 /SiO.sub.x N.sub.y 3 microns thick, the latter being produced under radio-frequency polarization. The thus obtained optical structure has properties of adhesiveness, resistance to abrasion and to thermal impacts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及光学结构的制备。 首先在聚合物基材上提供表面活化,并沉积SiO 2,2000 ANGSTROM层,然后沉积多个功能层,最后沉积SiO 2,3微米厚,随后沉积 的Si 3 N 4 / SiO x N 3微米厚,后者是在射频极化下产生的。 由此获得的光学结构具有粘合性,耐磨性和热冲击的性质。

    Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate and process for preparing
same
    26.
    发明授权
    Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate and process for preparing same 失效
    多层涂料用于聚碳酸酯基材及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5246768A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-21

    申请号:US694740

    申请日:1991-05-02

    摘要: Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate used as glass substitute essentially consisting of silicon, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen, characterized by a first anti-ultra-violet layer consisting of silicon, oxygen and/or nitrogen, carbon and hydrogen, according to formula:SiCx.sub.1 Oz.sub.1 Ht.sub.1,where x.sub.1 +z.sub.1 +t.sub.1 is between 1,2 and 1,5SiCx.sub.1 Ny.sub.1 Ht.sub.1,where x.sub.1 +y.sub.1 +t.sub.1 is between 1,2 and 1,5SiCx.sub.1 Ny.sub.1 Oz.sub.1 Ht.sub.1,where x.sub.1 +y.sub.1 +z.sub.1 +t.sub.1 is between 1,2 and 1,4and t.sub.1 is always between 0,1 and 0,7; x.sub.1 before y.sub.1 and/or z.sub.1 is small, so that the limit of optical absorption is concentrated at about 350 nm; the second transparent hard layer consists of silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon and hydrogen, of formula SiCx.sub.2 Ny.sub.2 Oz.sub.2 Ht.sub.2, where, in particular:either y.sub.2 =0, z.sub.2 is between 1,7 and 2,0, t.sub.2 is between 0,1 and 0,7, x.sub.2 before z.sub.2 is small;or y.sub.2 is between 1,0 and 1,3, t.sub.2 is between 0,1 and 0,7, x.sub.2 and z.sub.2 before y.sub.2 are small.The invention finds application in the protection of polycarbonate against aging caused by ultra-violet radiation, in particular for glasses of automobile headlights, spectacle glasses.

    摘要翻译: 用于聚碳酸酯底物的多层涂层,其用作基本由硅,碳,氮,氧和氢组成的玻璃替代物,其特征在于由根据下式的硅,氧和/或氮,碳和氢组成的第一抗紫外层: SiCx1Oz1Ht1,其中x1 + z1 + t1在1,2和1.5之间的SiCx1Ny1Ht1,其中x1 + y1 + t1在1,2和1.5之间SiCx1Ny1Oz1Ht1,其中x1 + y1 + z1 + t1在1,2和 1,4和t1总是在0,1和0,7之间; y1之前的x1和/或z1小,使得光吸收的极限集中在约350nm处; 第二透明硬质层由硅,氧,氮,碳和氢组成,分子式为SiCx2Ny2Oz2Ht2,其中特别地:y2 = 0,z2为1,7和2.0之间,t2为0,1至0 ,7,z2之前的x2小; 或y2在1,0和1,3之间,在y2小之前,t2在0,1和0.7之间,x2和z2之间。 本发明应用于保护聚碳酸酯免受紫外辐射引起的老化,特别是用于汽车头灯,眼镜眼镜的眼镜。

    Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate
    27.
    发明授权
    Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate 失效
    多层涂料用于聚碳酸酯基材

    公开(公告)号:US5242740A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-07

    申请号:US847309

    申请日:1992-03-06

    摘要: Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate used as a glass substitute, consisting essentially of silica, oxygen and nitrogen, and hydrogen according to the formulaSiO.sub.2 :HSiN.sub.y :Hcharacterized by a composite structure of the coating combining an interferential system with a reflectance window extending over a narrow band of wavelengths from the lower edge of the visible region toward wavelengths shorter than ultraviolet on the one hand, and an absorptive system of which the band of wavelengths of transmission from the absorptive region to the transparent region is located in the reflectance window of the interferential system. There is thus provided a coating with an abrupt variation of coefficient of transmission. The multilayer coating is particularly useful as a glass substitute for automobile headlight lenses.

    摘要翻译: 用作玻璃替代物的聚碳酸酯底物的多层涂层,其主要由二氧化硅,氧和氮组成,以及根据下式的二氧化硅:H SiNy:H的氢,其特征在于该涂层的复合结构,该组合结构将干涉系统与延伸超过 一方面从可见区域的下边缘朝向比紫外线短的波长的窄波长波段和从吸收区域到透明区域的透射波段位于反射窗口中的吸收系统 干涉制度。 因此,提供了具有突变变化系数的涂层。 多层涂层特别适用于汽车头灯透镜的玻璃替代品。