摘要:
In this method for the surface treatment of a metal part (12) for the purpose of deoxidizing it and/or cleaning it, a sealed chamber (16), in which the part to be treated is placed, is filled with a low-pressure reducing gas mixture, a static magnetic field is created in a region of the chamber (16) separate from the region in which the part (12) to be treated is placed and the gas mixture is excited by means of an electromagnetic wave injected into the chamber (16) so as to generate a treatment plasma in the gas, the intensity of the static magnetic field corresponding to electron cyclotron resonance established in the chamber in a distributed manner.
摘要:
The invention relates to a storage box for an object that is to be protected from physicochemical contamination. The storage box is intended to have low weight, good mechanical strength, a good electrical condition, with a low degassing rate in time with prevention of diffusion of gasses from the external atmosphere into the interior of the box. The inner and/or outer surface of the box's walls are coated with at least one protective layer. The box may be used to store silicon wafers.
摘要:
Method for real-time control of the fabrication of a thin-film structure comprising a substrate by ellipsometric measurement in which: variables directly linked to the ellipsometric ratio ρ=tanΨ exp(iΔ) are measured; and the said variables are compared with reference values. The comparison relates to the length of the path traveled at a time t in the plane of the variables with respect to an initial point at time t0, for each layer participating in the thin-film structure.
摘要:
Provided is a novel method of and system for recovering and recirculating a deuterium-containing gas. According to the inventive method, a deuterium-containing feed gas is introduced into a chamber. An exhaust gas containing deuterium is removed from the chamber. The deuterium concentration of the exhaust gas is adjusted to a predetermined value, thereby producing a concentration-adjusted gas stream. Finally, the concentration-adjusted gas stream is introduced into the chamber as the deuterium-containing feed gas. The invention makes the use of deuterium, for example, in the mass production of semiconductor devices, commercially feasible.
摘要:
The invention concerns the preparation of an optical structure. On a polymeric substrate there is first provided a surface activation, and the deposit of a layer of SiO.sub.2, 2000 .ANG. thick after which there is a deposit of a plurality of functional layers and finally a deposit of SiO.sub.2, 3 microns thick followed by a deposit of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 /SiO.sub.x N.sub.y 3 microns thick, the latter being produced under radio-frequency polarization. The thus obtained optical structure has properties of adhesiveness, resistance to abrasion and to thermal impacts.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及光学结构的制备。 首先在聚合物基材上提供表面活化,并沉积SiO 2,2000 ANGSTROM层,然后沉积多个功能层,最后沉积SiO 2,3微米厚,随后沉积 的Si 3 N 4 / SiO x N 3微米厚,后者是在射频极化下产生的。 由此获得的光学结构具有粘合性,耐磨性和热冲击的性质。
摘要:
Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate used as glass substitute essentially consisting of silicon, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen, characterized by a first anti-ultra-violet layer consisting of silicon, oxygen and/or nitrogen, carbon and hydrogen, according to formula:SiCx.sub.1 Oz.sub.1 Ht.sub.1,where x.sub.1 +z.sub.1 +t.sub.1 is between 1,2 and 1,5SiCx.sub.1 Ny.sub.1 Ht.sub.1,where x.sub.1 +y.sub.1 +t.sub.1 is between 1,2 and 1,5SiCx.sub.1 Ny.sub.1 Oz.sub.1 Ht.sub.1,where x.sub.1 +y.sub.1 +z.sub.1 +t.sub.1 is between 1,2 and 1,4and t.sub.1 is always between 0,1 and 0,7; x.sub.1 before y.sub.1 and/or z.sub.1 is small, so that the limit of optical absorption is concentrated at about 350 nm; the second transparent hard layer consists of silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon and hydrogen, of formula SiCx.sub.2 Ny.sub.2 Oz.sub.2 Ht.sub.2, where, in particular:either y.sub.2 =0, z.sub.2 is between 1,7 and 2,0, t.sub.2 is between 0,1 and 0,7, x.sub.2 before z.sub.2 is small;or y.sub.2 is between 1,0 and 1,3, t.sub.2 is between 0,1 and 0,7, x.sub.2 and z.sub.2 before y.sub.2 are small.The invention finds application in the protection of polycarbonate against aging caused by ultra-violet radiation, in particular for glasses of automobile headlights, spectacle glasses.
摘要:
Multilayer coating for polycarbonate substrate used as a glass substitute, consisting essentially of silica, oxygen and nitrogen, and hydrogen according to the formulaSiO.sub.2 :HSiN.sub.y :Hcharacterized by a composite structure of the coating combining an interferential system with a reflectance window extending over a narrow band of wavelengths from the lower edge of the visible region toward wavelengths shorter than ultraviolet on the one hand, and an absorptive system of which the band of wavelengths of transmission from the absorptive region to the transparent region is located in the reflectance window of the interferential system. There is thus provided a coating with an abrupt variation of coefficient of transmission. The multilayer coating is particularly useful as a glass substitute for automobile headlight lenses.