METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING SOLVENT
    24.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING SOLVENT 有权
    分离溶剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150122123A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14529678

    申请日:2014-10-31

    IPC分类号: B03C3/45 B03C3/36

    摘要: An electrode is arranged on one wall surface of a flow path of an exhaust atmosphere in a solvent separating apparatus, an electric field is applied to vaporized solvent in the exhaust atmosphere so as to concentrate only the solvent in the exhaust atmosphere in the direction toward the electric field, and the solvent is discharged to the outside of the solvent separating apparatus together with a portion of the exhaust atmosphere in the periphery of the solvent.

    摘要翻译: 在溶剂分离装置中,在排气的流路的一个壁面配置有电极,在排气气氛中向蒸发的溶剂施加电场,仅将排出气体中的溶剂朝向 电场,并且溶剂与溶剂的周围的一部分排气气体一起排出到溶剂分离装置的外部。

    Exhaust gas treatment device of diesel engine
    25.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treatment device of diesel engine 有权
    柴油机排气处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US08793974B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US13255951

    申请日:2010-03-12

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to an exhaust gas treatment device of a diesel engine that is capable of increasing the concentration of PM in the EGR gas, wherein an exhaust gas separator 2 has electrodes 12 and 13 having different polarities from each other to allow the PM in the exhaust gas 3 to be charged to a given polarity by means of corona discharge between the electrodes 12 and 13 and thus to permit a peripheral wall 14 surrounding the exhaust gas swirl chamber 9 to have the electrode 13 having the opposite polarity to the charged PM, and the charged PM in the exhaust gas 3 swirling the exhaust gas swirl chamber 9 is localizedly positioned around the peripheral wall 14 of the exhaust gas swirl chamber 9 through a centrifugal force and an electrostatic force to allow the exhaust gas 3 containing the localizedly positioned PM to be separated as the EGR gas 4 and sent to a terminal end portion 15 of the exhaust gas swirl chamber 9, while the exhaust gas 3 around the central cylinder 7 is being separated as the emission gas 5 and sent to the interior of the central cylinder 7 through the plurality of emission gas entry holes 8.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及能够增加EGR气体中的PM浓度的柴油发动机的废气处理装置,其中,废气分离器2具有彼此不同的极性的电极12和13,以允许PM 排气3通过电极12和13之间的电晕放电而被充电到给定极性,从而允许围绕排气涡流室9的周壁14具有与带电PM相反的极性的电极13 并且使排气涡流室9旋转的废气3中的带电PM通过离心力和静电力局部地定位在排气涡流室9的周壁14周围,以允许含有局部定位的排气3 PM被分离为EGR气体4并被送到废气涡流室9的末端部分15,而围绕中心圆筒的废气3 r 7被分离为排放气体5,并通过多个排放气体进入孔8送到中央筒7的内部。

    Electrostatic particle charger, electrostatic separation system, and related methods
    26.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic particle charger, electrostatic separation system, and related methods 失效
    静电颗粒充电器,静电分离系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US08338734B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US10552087

    申请日:2004-06-02

    IPC分类号: B03C7/00

    摘要: In one aspect of the invention, a charger for use in a system for separating particles from a fluid flow is disclosed. In one embodiment, the charger comprises a body including an inlet for receiving the particles, a chamber in which the particles are received, and an outlet for discharging the particles. A rotor having a generally non-permeable surface is positioned in the chamber and rotated for contacting and charging the particles. In another aspect of the invention, grid electrodes with elongated fingers are proposed for use in a novel separation system. Related methods of charging and separating particles are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,公开了一种用于从流体流中分离颗粒的系统的充电器。 在一个实施例中,充电器包括主体,其包括用于接收颗粒的入口,其中容纳颗粒的室和用于排出颗粒的出口。 具有大致不可渗透表面的转子定位在室中并旋转以接触和充入颗粒。 在本发明的另一方面,提出了用于新型分离系统的具有细长指状物的栅格电极。 还公开了充填和分离颗粒的相关方法。

    Nanoparticle filtration
    27.
    发明授权
    Nanoparticle filtration 有权
    纳米颗粒过滤

    公开(公告)号:US08317901B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12714078

    申请日:2010-02-26

    申请人: Ezekiel Kruglick

    发明人: Ezekiel Kruglick

    IPC分类号: B03C3/16

    摘要: The present disclosure generally relates to cyclonic separation or filtering of nanoparticles suspended in a gas. A plume of liquid droplets may be generated using an ultrasound or other generator. The gas may be mixed with the plume of liquid droplets, which may have received an electrostatic charge prior to mixing, to promote preferential adhesion of the nanoparticles to the liquid droplets. The gas with suspended nanoparticles and suspended liquid particles may flow through a cyclonic separator that spins rapidly, causing the cleaned gas to flow out of the filter while the liquid with adhered nanoparticles may be discharged, collected, and/or re-used in the plume generator. By causing nanoparticles to adhere to larger liquid particles, the filter may allow the filtering and collection of much smaller particles than current systems may filter under atmospheric pressure.

    摘要翻译: 本公开一般涉及气体分离或过滤悬浮在气体中的纳米颗粒。 可以使用超声波或其他发生器产生一滴液滴。 气体可以与液滴的液滴混合,其可能在混合之前已经接收到静电电荷,以促进纳米颗粒对液滴的优先粘附。 具有悬浮的纳米颗粒和悬浮液体颗粒的气体可以流过快速旋转的旋风分离器,导致清洁的气体从过滤器流出,同时具有粘附的纳米颗粒的液体可以在羽流中排出,收集和/或再次使用 发电机。 通过使纳米颗粒粘附到较大的液体颗粒上,过滤器可以允许过滤和收集比目前的系统在大气压下过滤的更小的颗粒。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING DISPERSED MINERAL PRODUCTS
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING DISPERSED MINERAL PRODUCTS 有权
    制造分散矿产品的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120056023A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13297725

    申请日:2011-11-16

    IPC分类号: B02C23/08

    CPC分类号: B02C23/12 B03C3/15 B03C7/006

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing dispersed mineral products by grinding the mineral raw material, sizing the same in a flow classifier, sorting the same in dispersion in air, and climinating the dispersion air. Also disclosed are devices and installations for carrying out said method. In prior art, mineral raw materials cannot be purified or are purified very inefficiently such that only very pure and high-quality starting raw materials, which are available in limited quantifies only, can be used for manufacturing high-quality dispersed mineral products, especially fillers. The aim of the invention is therefore to create a method for manufacturing dispersed mineral products, particularly fillers, in a dry process as well as devices for carrying out said method. Said aim is achieved by triboelectrically charging the dispersed mineral particles of the particle-air dispersion during the sizing process and directing the same through an electrostatic separation chamber in order to separate the foreign particles from the valuable particles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过研磨矿物原料制造分散的矿物产品的方法,其在流动分选机中调整矿物原料,将其分散在空气中,将其分散在空气中,并且使分散空气着气。 还公开了用于执行所述方法的装置和装置。 在现有技术中,矿物原料不能纯化或非常低效地纯化,使得只有非常纯净和高质量的起始原料(仅限于有限量化)可用于制造高品质分散的矿物产品,特别是填料 。 因此,本发明的目的是创造一种用于在干法中制造分散的矿物产品,特别是填料的方法以及用于实施所述方法的装置。 所述目的通过在施胶过程中对颗粒 - 空气分散体的分散的矿物颗粒进行摩擦电充电并将其引导通过静电分离室来实现,以将外来颗粒与有价值的颗粒分离。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ELECTROSTATIC PARTICULATE COLLECTOR
    29.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ELECTROSTATIC PARTICULATE COLLECTOR 有权
    静电颗粒收集器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110088556A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12580887

    申请日:2009-10-16

    IPC分类号: B03C3/16

    CPC分类号: B03C3/368 B03C3/15 B03C3/78

    摘要: A compact electrostatic particulate collector for sampling contaminants has a collection chamber defined by a titanium inner surface of a wall. A potential inducer is disposed within the chamber to create a field potential between itself and the wall of the chamber. A blower is disposed to propel air to be sampled through the chamber. At least one rinse channel is disposed to wet the inner surface of the wall of the chamber substantially 100%. The rinse channel is angled to direct a rinse liquid in a spiral direction around the inner surface of the wall. Contaminants in the air being sampled are electro statically biased into the rinse liquid on the wall and rinsed out of the chamber for collection.

    摘要翻译: 用于取样污染物的紧凑型静电颗粒收集器具有由壁的钛内表面限定的收集室。 潜在的诱导器设置在腔室内以在其自身和腔室的壁之间产生场电位。 设置鼓风机以推动通过腔室取样的空气。 设置至少一个冲洗通道以基本​​上100%的方式润湿室的壁的内表面。 冲洗通道成角度,以便围绕壁的内表面沿螺旋方向引导冲洗液体。 将被取样的空气中的污染物电静态地偏压到壁上的漂洗液中,并冲洗出室外进行收集。