公开(公告)号：US5518344A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-21

申请号：US126391

申请日：1993-09-23

Applicant: William S. Miller ,  Kenneth Holley ,  John C. A. Traylor

Inventor： William S. Miller ,  Kenneth Holley ,  John C. A. Traylor

IPC: B05B5/16 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B65G65/23 ,  B65G53/26

CPC classification number: B05B7/1445 ,  B05B7/1472 ,  B65G65/23

Abstract: A bulk unloader for emptying powder from an original box-shaped shipping container has a support platform with a cradle angularly mounted thereto for holding the containers in a tilted position so that one of its corners is lower than the others. A vibrator, attached to the cradle, loosens the powder to facilitate movement of the powder towards the container's lowest corner. A pump connected to the outlet end of a hollow pick-up tube, having an inlet end positioned adjacent the container's lowest corner, draws powder from the container, into the inlet end of the pick-up tube, and then transfers the powder to a powder spray gun. The lower end of the pick-up tube is designed to prevent the plastic bag lining the shipping container from blocking the inlet end of the pick-up tube. A vibration dampening isolation mount is provided between the cradle and the support platform to prevent vibrations from being transferred from the cradle to the support platform.

Abstract translation: 用于从原来的箱形运输容器中排出粉末的散装卸料器具有支撑平台，其具有角度地安装在其上的托架，用于将容器保持在倾斜位置，使得其一个角落比其他角落低。 安装在摇篮上的振动器松开粉末，以便粉末朝向容器最下角的移动。 连接到空心拾取管的出口端的泵，具有邻近容器最下角的入口端，将粉末从容器中吸入吸入管的入口端，然后将粉末转移到 粉喷枪。 拾取管的下端设计成防止运输集装箱衬里的塑料袋堵塞吸管的入口端。 在支架和支撑平台之间设有减振隔离支架，以防止振动从支架传递到支撑平台。

公开(公告)号：US5090626A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-25

申请号：US623962

申请日：1990-11-27

Applicant: Hans G. Platsch

Inventor： Hans G. Platsch

IPC: B05B7/14 ,  B05B12/08 ,  B05B12/10 ,  B41F23/06 ,  G01F1/00 ,  G01F1/66 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01F25/00 ,  G01N21/27

CPC classification number: B05B7/1445 ,  B05B12/085 ,  B05B7/1477 ,  B41F23/06 ,  G01F1/661 ,  G01F25/0007 ,  G01N21/276

Abstract: An apparatus for generating a very thin mist of powder with a device for measuring the flow of powder from a supply container and controlling the flow of the powder to an atomization chamber, which includes a device for periodically diverting the flow of the powder past the measuring device so as to determine the effects of aging and impurities on the measuring device and to compensate the measuring device for such effects.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00571 Sec。 371日期1990年11月27日第 102（e）1990年11月27日日期PCT提交1989年5月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 11917 日期为1989年12月14日。一种用于产生非常薄的粉末雾的装置，其具有用于测量来自供应容器的粉末流动并控制粉末流到雾化室的装置，该装置包括用于周期性地转移粉末的装置 粉末流过测量装置，以确定老化和杂质对测量装置的影响，并补偿测量装置的这种效果。

公开(公告)号：US4795339A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-03

申请号：US852352

申请日：1986-04-15

Applicant: Eduardo C. Escallon

Inventor： Eduardo C. Escallon

IPC: B05B5/14 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05D1/06

CPC classification number: B05B7/1445 ,  B05B5/14

Abstract: An electrostatic filament coater comprising a plurality of coating chambers arranged coaxially in spaced apart serial relation. Each of the coating chambers has a base and an apex and being generally frusto-conical in shape with an exit opening at the apex and an entrance opening at the base. All of the coating chambers except the last one are positioned with the apex being within the base of the next adjacent coating chamber. The filament is trained through the coating chambers. A plurality of electrodes are positioned within the coating chambers so as to surround the filament. A near arc-over voltage is supplied to the electrodes and a fog of particulate coating material suspended in a gas is passed through the coating chambers and axially of the filament at a velocity which results in the electrostatic deposition of the particulate matter on the filament and the exhaust of the gas and excess particulate matter from between the coating chambers and the apex opening of the last coating chamber. The method of the invention includes the steps of passing a filament through a cloud of particulate coating material suspended in a gas, surrounding the filament with a plurality of spaced apart electrodes, imposing a near arc-over potential to the electrodes and imposing a near arc-over potential to the electrodes to electrostatically deposit the particulate coating material on the filament.

Abstract translation: 一种静电细丝涂布机，其包括以间隔开的串联关系同轴布置的多个涂布室。 每个涂覆室具有基部和顶点，并且通常具有截头圆锥形形状，在顶点具有出口和在基部处具有入口。 除了最后一个之外的所有涂布室都位于顶点位于下一相邻涂布室的底部内。 灯丝经过涂层室训练。 多个电极被定位在涂覆室内，以围绕灯丝。 向电极供应接近电弧的电压，并且悬浮在气体中的颗粒状涂层材料的灰雾以一定的速度穿过涂覆室和灯丝的轴向，导致颗粒物质在灯丝上的静电沉积， 气体排出和多余的颗粒物质从涂层室和最后一个涂层室的顶点开口之间。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤：将细丝穿过悬浮在气体中的颗粒状涂料的云层，围绕灯丝的多个间隔开的电极，向电极施加接近电弧的电位并施加近弧 对电极进行电位静电沉积在细丝上的颗粒涂层材料。

公开(公告)号：US3970035A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-20

申请号：US417633

申请日：1973-11-20

Applicant: Lennox Birckhead, Jr.

Inventor： Lennox Birckhead, Jr.

IPC: B05B1/26 ,  B05B5/03 ,  B05B5/14 ,  B05B5/16 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B65G53/00 ,  B05C5/00

CPC classification number: B05B7/144 ,  B05B5/032 ,  B05B5/14 ,  B05B5/1683 ,  B05B7/1445 ,  B05B7/1472 ,  B05B7/1477 ,  B65G53/00 ,  B05B1/267 ,  B65G2812/1633

Abstract: Apparatus and method for electrostatically depositing a layer of particulate material on a substrate surface from a gaseous suspension of particulate, thermoplastic material. Classifying means removes oversized particles from a supply of particulate, thermoplastic material and feeds properly-sized particulate material to a metering feed device. A pressure responsive sensing means is associated with the metering feed device, and energizes a control circuit associated with the classifying means to direct properly-sized particulate material from the classifying means into the metering feed device to maintain a substantially constant, predetermined amount of properly-sized particulate material in the metering feed device. The metering feed device feeds the properly-sized particulate material at a controlled volumetric rate into a gaseous medium to form a gaseous suspension of properly-sized particulate, thermoplastic material which is directed through a plurality of electrically charged spray means onto a substrate surface. The metering feed device includes a housing having a hopper section for receiving particulate material from the classifying means, and an elongate trough section in communication with the hopper section through a gate means. The trough section is divided into separate elongate channels by elongate, transversely spaced partition means which extend for substantially the entire elongate extent of the trough section. Each spray means includes a spray nozzle having an elongate passage terminating at a downstream end in an exit orifice, and a deflector fan positioned downstream of, and in overlying relationship with the exit orifice. Each spray nozzle has an inlet port in a side wall, and an elongate, tapered baffle overlies the inlet port for mixing a gaseous suspension of particulate material entering the spray nozzles through a conduit which is in communication with the inlet port of the spray nozzle and one channel of the metering feed device. Each spray nozzle further includes a discharge outlet chamber downstream of the baffle to confine the flow pattern of the gaseous suspension of particulate material as the gaseous suspension travels through the discharge outlet chamber and out of the exit orifice. The deflector fan associated with each spray nozzle deflects the gaseous suspension of particulate material onto the substrate surface in an elliptical pattern having its major axis disposed substantially transverse to the direction of elongation of the elongate passage. The spray nozzles are mounted on a belt which is movable along a path defining a closed loop having spaced, linear runs which traverse past the substrate surface upon which a layer of particulate material is to be formed. The metering feed device is supported on a rotatable platform, and drive means rotates the belt supporting the metering feed device at a synchronized speed to prevent twisting of delivery conduits which are in communication with the metering feed device and the spray nozzles.

公开(公告)号：US3896998A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-29

申请号：US43861774

申请日：1974-02-01

Applicant: VOLSTATIC CANADA

Inventor： VERTUE CHARLES F

IPC: B05B7/14 ,  B05B15/02 ,  B05B5/02 ,  B65G53/42

CPC classification number: B05B7/1445 ,  B05B7/1472 ,  B05B7/1477 ,  B05B15/0208

Abstract: Particulate material spraying apparatus comprises an extractor device having an inlet passage extending from the mouth of an inlet nozzle at one end of the inlet passage and a compressed gas passage extending past the other end of the passage to entrain particulate material through the inlet nozzle and inlet passage, to a flexible pipe leading to a spray gun. To prevent choking by accumulation of the material in or on the extractor device, the inlet nozzle has a tapered outer surface converging with the inlet passage at the mouth, and a vibrator is provided for vibrating the nozzle. The extractor device may be attached to the wall of a container for the particulate material, or may be separate from the container to facilitate transference of the extractor device to a different container.

Abstract translation: 颗粒材料喷涂装置包括提取装置，该抽出装置具有从入口通道的一端处的入口喷嘴的口部延伸的入口通道，以及延伸穿过通道的另一端的压缩气体通道，以通过入口喷嘴和入口夹带颗粒材料 通向一根通向喷枪的柔性管道。 为了防止材料在提取器装置内或其上积聚的窒息，入口喷嘴具有与入口通道在口部会聚的锥形外表面，并且设置振动器以使喷嘴振动。 提取器装置可以附接到用于颗粒材料的容器的壁上，或者可以与容器分离，以促进提取器装置转移到不同的容器。

公开(公告)号：US3870375A

公开(公告)日：1975-03-11

申请号：US25959172

申请日：1972-06-05

Applicant: NORDSON CORP

Inventor： DUNCAN LANE S ,  TAMNY SIMON Z ,  RIEDY CHARLES H

IPC: B05B5/16 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B15/12 ,  B65G53/40

CPC classification number: B05B7/1445 ,  B05B5/1683 ,  B05B7/1454 ,  B05B7/1477 ,  B05B15/1229 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: A coating apparatus with a powder supply system for use in a device for electrostatically spraying powder material onto the surface of an article or substrate to be coated. The system includes a powder reclaiming and recycling system which pneumatically retrieves the unused powder from the spray booths and filters the powder from the air. The filter system includes plural modules, each capable of accommodating a given number of spray guns. An automatic filter shaking system releases the powder from the filters upon command by sequentially shutting down the filter modules, one at a time, while the system is in operation. An additional filter module is provided so that adequate filtering capability is maintained while the filter shaking operation proceeds. The powder released from the filters is blown from the filters to a feeder section through a sieve which mixes new powder with the reclaimed powder under automatic control which replenishes the powder supply to the feeder. The feeder employs a fluidizing bed from which (a plurality of) plural module feeders are fed. The feeders are positioned beneath the bed and draw powder through elongated standpipes for improved powder flow control. This configuration shows complete drainage of the bed and prevents ''''puffing'''' associated with conventional fluidized bed feeders. The feeders are quickly and easily detachable from the system and can be quickly and easily replaced or disassembled for cleaning when material or color change is desired.

Abstract translation: 一种具有粉末供应系统的涂覆装置，用于将粉末材料静电喷涂到待涂覆的制品或基底的表面上的装置。 该系统包括粉末回收和再循环系统，其从喷雾室气动取回未使用的粉末并从空气中过滤粉末。 过滤器系统包括多个模块，每个模块能够容纳给定数量的喷枪。 自动过滤器振动系统在系统运行时通过依次关闭过滤器模块（一次一个）命令从过滤器中释放粉末。 提供了一个附加的过滤器模块，以便在过滤器摇动操作进行时保持足够的过滤能力。 从过滤器释放的粉末通过筛子从过滤器吹送到进料器部分，该筛子在自动控制下将新粉末与再生粉末混合，从而补充给料器的粉末供应。 进料器采用流化床，从其中供给（多个）多个模块进料器。 进料器位于床下方，并通过细长的立管抽出粉末，以改善粉末流动控制。 该配置显示床的完全排水并防止与常规流化床进料器相关的“膨化”。 进料器可快速方便地从系统中拆卸，并且可以快速方便地更换或拆卸，以便在需要材料或颜色变化时进行清洁。

公开(公告)号：US3724755A

公开(公告)日：1973-04-03

申请号：US3724755D

申请日：1971-09-27

Applicant: ALLIS CHALMERS

Inventor： DIAMOND H ,  GUSTINE F

IPC: B05B5/16 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B15/12 ,  B05B5/02

CPC classification number: B05B7/144 ,  B05B5/1683 ,  B05B7/1445 ,  B05B7/1454 ,  B05B7/1477 ,  B05B15/1229

Abstract: In an electrostatic powder spray system wherein resin powder is fed from a supply hopper to a powder dispensing venturi and is propelled therefrom by pressurized air through a conduit to a spray gun, the venturi housing is constructed of insulating material so that resin powder particles electrostatically charged by the triboelectric effect are not attracted to the venturi housing walls and do not clog the venturi.

Abstract translation: 在静电粉末喷射系统中，其中树脂粉末从供料斗进料到粉末分配文丘里管，并且通过加压空气通过导管从其喷射到喷枪，文丘里管壳体由绝缘材料构成，使得树脂粉末颗粒静电 摩擦电效应不会吸引到文丘里管的墙壁上，也不会阻塞文丘里管。

公开(公告)号：US3570716A

公开(公告)日：1971-03-16

申请号：US3570716D

申请日：1968-11-04

Applicant: CONTINENTAL CAN CO

Inventor： KIRSANOFF BORIS J ,  MERLE JOSEPH J ,  WINKLESS ROBERT A

IPC: B05B7/14 ,  B05C19/02 ,  B65G3/12

CPC classification number: B05B7/1445 ,  B05B7/1463 ,  B05C19/02

Abstract: The fluidizer and dispenser has a storage container mounted above the fluidizing chamber and a valve system to meter small increments of pulverant material from the storage container to the fluidizing chamber. The fluidizing element comprises a cylinder having an air nozzle and fluidizing plate and a diffuser plate extending across its lower area to provide a fluidized bed of pulverant material in the region above the plate. Part of the fluidized bed of pulverant material is aspirated by means of the jet into a conduit through which it is conducted in air solution. Fluidized pulverant material is conducted to a nozzle and there sprayed onto a can or other surface.

公开(公告)号：US539102A

公开(公告)日：1895-05-14

申请号：US539102D

CPC classification number: B05B7/1445

公开(公告)号：US12108500B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-01

申请号：US17028146

申请日：2020-09-22

Applicant: ecoCOAT GmbH

Inventor： Reinhold Riemensperger ,  Enrico Flade

IPC: H05B3/22 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B7/22 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/06 ,  C23C4/134 ,  H05H1/42

CPC classification number: H05B3/22 ,  B05B7/1445 ,  B05B7/22 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/06 ,  C23C4/134 ,  H05H1/42

Abstract: An apparatus for feeding and dosing powder includes a powder storage container, an oscillating feeder with feeder with adjustable feeding rate for dispensing the powder to a powder outlet, a conduit arrangement for feeding the powder dispensed from the oscillating feeder in a feeding gas as a powder-gas mixture and for supplying the powder-gas mixture to a powder processor, wherein a decoupler is provided in the conduit arrangement to extract a defined proportion of the powder from the powder-gas mixture, a powder quantity measuring arrangement for detecting the decoupled powder quantity and for providing a powder quantity information signal, wherein the extracted powder quantity has a predetermined ratio to the fed powder quantity of the oscillating feeder, and controller configured to adjust the adjustable feeding rate of the oscillating feeder to a predetermined set value based on the powder quantity information signal provided.