Cross-feed auger and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Cross-feed auger and method 失效
    交叉螺旋钻和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5996855A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US32021

    申请日:1998-02-27

    摘要: A method and system for maintaining a uniform volume of powder in a powder feeder provided. The system includes a supply hopper that is spared from a powder feeder. The powder includes a receiving opening and a discharge opening. A rotatable brush is in communication with the supply hopper for causing powder withdrawn from the supply hopper to be transported to the powder feeder and disposed uniformly across the receiving opening of the powder feeder. The brush is immersed within the powder and extends across the receiving opening of the powder feeder, and maintains a filled level powder feeder.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在粉末进料器中保持均匀体积的粉末的方法和系统。 该系统包括从粉末进料器中避开的供料斗。 粉末包括接收开口和排出口。 可旋转的刷子与供料斗连通,用于使从供料斗排出的粉末被输送到粉末进料器并均匀地布置在粉末进料器的接收口上。 刷子浸入粉末中并延伸穿过粉末进料器的接收开口,并保持填充的粉末进料器。

    FINE PARTICLE APPLICATOR AND RELATED METHODS
    2.
    发明申请
    FINE PARTICLE APPLICATOR AND RELATED METHODS 有权
    精细颗粒应用者及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120070550A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13213934

    申请日:2011-08-19

    CPC分类号: B05C19/04 A23P20/12

    摘要: Embodiments relate to a fine particle applicator including a loading vessel, a metering roller positioned adjacent the loading vessel, a first stippling roller in contact with the metering roller, a high speed roller, positioned adjacent the metering roller such that bristles of the metering roller and bristles of the high speed roller overlap sufficient to form an interference zone, a second stippling roller, in contact with the high speed roller, a stippling shoe positioned adjacent at least the metering roller and high speed roller and a housing. At least a portion of a surface of the stippling shoe closest to at least the metering roller and high speed roller includes substantially the same curvature as the roller nearest the surface.

    摘要翻译: 实施例涉及一种细颗粒施加器,其包括装载容器,邻近装载容器定位的计量辊,与计量辊接触的第一点状辊,邻近计量辊定位的高速辊,使计量辊的刷毛和 高速辊的刷毛重叠成足以形成干涉区域,与高速辊接触的第二点状辊,定位在至少计量辊和高速辊以及壳体附近的点状鞋。 最靠近计量辊和高速辊的点状印花的表面的至少一部分包括与最靠近表面的辊基本上相同的曲率。

    Method for providing sheet metal stock with finely divided powder
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for providing sheet metal stock with finely divided powder 失效
    为金属板料提供细粉末的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4526804A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-02

    申请号:US477786

    申请日:1983-03-22

    摘要: A method and apparatus for coating a metal substrate with a finely divided powdered material, which method includes the steps of providing a supply of resin particles adjacent a coating zone, releasing a gentle flow of gas through the supply of resin particles to permit the particles to flow freely, delivering a uniform flow of particles to a comminuting site, releasing the fluid energy of a compressed gas to the flow of resin particles to impart sufficient momentum to said resin particles to reduce their average particle size to a very finely divided resin particle size of 10 microns or less, providing a flow of finely divided resin particles and diffusing the flowing gas to provide a substantially quiescent, slowly and upwardly moving gas stream to maintain the very finely divided resin particles segregated in a uniform cloud and to carry said cloud to the coating zone; confining said cloud of very finely divided resin particles in the coating zone, said particles having a diameter-to-weight ratio such that they will remain suspended in the substantially quiescent atmosphere of the coating zone; moving sheet metal stock to be coated in strip form through the coating zone; and providing an electric charging and depositing field terminating on the metal stock strip in the coating zone having a potential gradient sufficient to charge the finely divided resin particles and deposit said particles on the metal surface while the particles are in a repelling relationship with respect to one another thereby providing a uniform distribution of particles on the strip.

    摘要翻译: 一种用精细粉碎材料涂覆金属基材的方法和装置,该方法包括以下步骤:在涂覆区附近提供树脂颗粒,释放温和的气体通过树脂颗粒供应,以使颗粒 自由流动,将均匀的颗粒流输送到粉碎部位,将压缩气体的流体能量释放到树脂颗粒的流动,以向所述树脂颗粒赋予足够的动量,以将它们的平均粒度降低至极细的树脂粒径 10微米或更小,提供精细分散的树脂颗粒的流动并扩散流动的气体以提供基本上静止的,缓慢和向上移动的气流,以将非常细的树脂颗粒保持在均匀的云中分离并将所述云运送到 涂层区; 将所述极细的树脂颗粒的云限制在涂层区域中,所述颗粒具有直径重量比,使得它们将保持悬浮在涂层区域的基本上静止的气氛中; 移动的金属板材通过涂层区域以带状形式涂覆; 并且在涂覆区域中的金属储存条上提供充电和沉积场,该电场梯度具有足以对细分散的树脂颗粒充电并将所述颗粒沉积在金属表面上的电势梯度,同时颗粒相对于一个颗粒处于排斥关系 另一个由此提供颗粒在条带上的均匀分布。

    Deagglomerator and method for deagglomerating particulate material
    4.
    发明授权
    Deagglomerator and method for deagglomerating particulate material 失效
    解聚颗粒材料的分散体和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5035364A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-30

    申请号:US419510

    申请日:1989-10-10

    IPC分类号: B05B5/16

    CPC分类号: B05B5/1683

    摘要: The improved deagglomerator and method of deagglomeration of the invention provides deagglomeration and/or attrition of particles within a cloud utilizing rapid particle acceleration and turbulent flow and sufficient resident time to assure deagglomeriation or attrition, and addition of a minimum of additional energy and in a manner to control bulk flow to minimize adverse effects on subsequent processes, and allowance for cloud diffusion as desired.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的改进的解聚集器和解聚集方法使用快速的颗粒加速和湍流以及足够的驻留时间来提供云中的颗粒的解聚和/或磨损,以确保解聚或磨损,并且以一种方式添加最小的附加能量 以控制大量流动以最小化对后续过程的不利影响,并根据需要允许云扩散。

    Spin-necker flanger for beverage containers
    5.
    发明授权
    Spin-necker flanger for beverage containers 失效
    用于饮料容器的旋转镶边

    公开(公告)号:US4341103A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-27

    申请号:US183868

    申请日:1980-09-04

    IPC分类号: B21D51/26 B21D19/12

    摘要: A method and apparatus for beading canbodies, or like hollow members having at least one terminal end edge, a first annular end portion adjacent said terminal end edge, a second annular end portion adjacent said first annular end portion and a third annular end portion adjacent said second annular end portion. An inner forming means is placed within the canbody, said inner forming means having an annular inner forming surface in juxtaposition to said first annular end portion, an arcuate concave inner forming surface extending from said annular inner forming surface and in juxtaposition to said second annular end portion and a cylindrical inner support surface extending axially inward from said arcuate concave inner forming surface and in juxtaposition to said third annular end portion. An outer forming means is placed around the canbody, said outer forming means having an annular outer forming surface compatibly shaped and in radial alignment with said arcuate concave inner forming surface. Preferably the first annular end portion of the hollow member is first outwardly deformed to an increased diameter by progressively, over a sector of the circumference of the member, engaging and deforming the first annular end portion outwardly a predetermined distance by radial movement of the inner forming means, while supportively engaging, over a major portion of the sector being so deformed, the second annular end portion by opposing radial movement of the outer forming means.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于卷边罐体的方法和装置,或者具有至少一个末端边缘的中空构件,与所述末端边缘相邻的第一环形端部,邻近所述第一环形端部的第二环形端部和与所述第一环形端部相邻的第三环形端部 第二环形端部。 内部成形装置放置在罐体内,所述内部成形装置具有与所述第一环形端部并置的环形内部成形表面,从所述环形内部成形表面延伸并并列到所述第二环形端部的弧形凹形内部成形表面 部分和从所述弧形凹形内部成形表面轴向向内延伸并且并置到所述第三环形端部的圆柱形内部支撑表面。 外部形成装置围绕罐体放置,所述外部成形装置具有与所述弓形凹形内部成形表面相适应形状并与其径向对准的环形外部成形表面。 优选地,中空构件的第一环形端部首先通过逐渐地在构件的圆周的扇形部分上向外变形到增大的直径,通过内部成形体的径向运动使第一环形端部部分向外移动预定距离 意味着,通过相对的外部成形装置的径向运动,支撑地接合在所述扇区的主要部分上变形的第二环形端部。

    Fine particle applicator and related methods
    6.
    发明授权
    Fine particle applicator and related methods 有权
    细颗粒涂布器及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US08617630B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US13213934

    申请日:2011-08-19

    CPC分类号: B05C19/04 A23P20/12

    摘要: Embodiments relate to a fine particle applicator including a loading vessel, a metering roller positioned adjacent the loading vessel, a first stippling roller in contact with the metering roller, a high speed roller, positioned adjacent the metering roller such that bristles of the metering roller and bristles of the high speed roller overlap sufficient to form an interference zone, a second stippling roller, in contact with the high speed roller, a stippling shoe positioned adjacent at least the metering roller and high speed roller and a housing. At least a portion of a surface of the stippling shoe closest to at least the metering roller and high speed roller includes substantially the same curvature as the roller nearest the surface.

    摘要翻译: 实施例涉及一种细颗粒施加器,其包括装载容器,邻近装载容器定位的计量辊,与计量辊接触的第一点状辊,邻近计量辊定位的高速辊,使计量辊的刷毛和 高速辊的刷毛重叠成足以形成干涉区域,与高速辊接触的第二点状辊,定位在至少计量辊和高速辊以及壳体附近的点状鞋。 最靠近计量辊和高速辊的点状印花的表面的至少一部分包括与最靠近表面的辊基本上相同的曲率。

    Powder atomizer
    7.
    发明授权
    Powder atomizer 失效
    粉末雾化器

    公开(公告)号:US6109481A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US873929

    申请日:1997-06-12

    摘要: A powder atomizer comprises a pan, and an element journaled for rotation about an axis. The pan partially surrounds the element, and therewith defines a venturi into which powder is fed. The venturi has an inlet and a spaced outlet. A motor rotates the element within the pan in excess of the speed required to throw powder from the element by centrifugal force and draws gas through the venturi, so that powder fed into the element is atomized and produces a uniform cloud of particulate material. A nonconductive element minimizes the electrical charge on the pan, and thereby the resulting agglomerization of particulate material at the outlet.

    摘要翻译: 一种粉末雾化器包括一个盘,一个用于围绕一个轴旋转的元件。 盘部分地围绕元件,并且由此限定了供给粉末的文氏管。 文丘里管有一个入口和一个间隔开的出口。 电机使锅内的元件旋转超过离心力从元件中抛出粉末所需的速度,并将气体吸入文丘里管,从而将送入元件的粉末雾化并产生均匀的颗粒状云。 不导电元件使锅上的电荷最小化,从而使得出口处的颗粒材料的结块化。

    Electrostatic powder coating apparatus and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic powder coating apparatus and method 失效
    静电粉末涂布装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5279863A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-18

    申请号:US419531

    申请日:1989-10-10

    摘要: An electrostatic powder coating apparatus comprising a powder reservoir, a gas flow injection chamber, a diffusion chamber and a coating chamber and method for coating a substrate or target objects. The injection chamber receives powder from the reservoir at a controlled rate. The powder particulates are entrained by a gas flow within the injection chamber. The diffusion chamber receives the particulates from the injection chamber. The diffusion chamber deaccelerates the particulates and creates a particulate cloud. The coating chamber receives the particulate cloud. A housing encloses the coating chamber. The coating chamber is isolated from the ambient atmosphere. The coating chamber has a cloud inlet and a cloud outlet. The cloud flows through the coating chamber from the inlet to the outlet. One or more deflectors, within the chamber, define a passage and two or more pockets adjoining the substrate or target objects. The deflectors deflect the carrier gas from the pockets to the substrate or target objects. The substrate or target objects are transported within the chamber along the passage. Coating material within the passage is concentrated around the substrate or target objects. The coating chamber includes electrodes and voltage biasing means. The biasing means acts upon the substrate or target objects which are positioned within the passage. The particulates are electrostatically deposited upon the substrate or target objects within the passage.

    摘要翻译: 一种静电粉末涂布装置,包括粉末储存器,气体流动注射室,扩散室和涂覆室以及用于涂覆基底或目标物体的方法。 注射室以受控的速率从储存器接收粉末。 粉末颗粒被注入室内的气流夹带。 扩散室从注射室接收微粒。 扩散室使微粒减速并产生颗粒云。 涂层室接收颗粒云。 外壳包围涂层室。 涂层室与环境大气隔离。 涂层室具有云入口和云出口。 云从入口到出口流过涂层室。 腔室内的一个或多个偏转器限定通道和邻近基底或目标物体的两个或多个凹穴。 导流板将载气从凹穴偏转到基底或目标物体。 衬底或目标物体沿着通道在腔室内运输。 通道内的涂层材料集中在基材或目标物体周围。 涂覆室包括电极和电压偏置装置。 偏置装置作用在位于通道内的基底或目标物体上。 颗粒被静电沉积在通道内的基底或目标物体上。

    Method and apparatus for depositing nonconductive material onto
conductive filaments
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for depositing nonconductive material onto conductive filaments 失效
    用于将非导电材料沉积到导电细丝上的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4582718A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-15

    申请号:US773777

    申请日:1985-09-09

    IPC分类号: B05B5/14 B05B7/14

    CPC分类号: B05B7/1445 B05B5/14

    摘要: An apparatus and method is detailed for the application of non-conductive material, generally of a powder or fine fiber form from bulk storage onto a conductive filament or plurality of filaments. A series of vibrating troughs are used to store, convey, unpack and load particulate material at a controllable rate into a gas stream traversing a converging-diverging nozzle. High aerodynamic shear in the nozzle reduces the material's size. Divergent nozzle exit geometry slows the material to speeds where electrostatic forces can predominate, as the material is injected upwardly into a chamber fitted with a cascade of conical forms. Each cone is electrified about its circumference in one or more locations, with respect to a centrally located upward moving filament. Conventional electrostatic charging and deposition on the filament is augmented by the convergent geometry of the cones. Excess material falls on the outside of the cones, and eventually downward to a recovery area. An exhaust system provides vertical velocity augmentation to the particulate cloud, plus a clean exit of the filament. Single, multiple and cabled filaments can be coated in a single apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 详细描述了一种非导电材料的应用的一种装置和方法,该导电材料通常是从散装储存到导电丝或多根长丝上的粉末或细纤维形式。 一系列振动槽用于以可控速率将颗粒材料储存,输送,拆包和装载到穿过会聚发散喷嘴的气流中。 喷嘴中的高气动剪切减小了材料的尺寸。 随着材料向上注入装配有级联锥形形式的腔室,散射喷嘴出口几何形状将材料减缓到静电力可以占主导地位的速度。 相对于位于中心的向上移动的细丝,每个圆锥体在其一个或多个位置的圆周上通电。 长丝上的常规静电充电和沉积被锥体的会聚几何增加。 过多的材料落在锥体的外侧,最后向下移动到恢复区域。 排气系统为颗粒云提供垂直速度增加,以及灯丝的干净出口。 单个,多个和有线的长丝可以涂覆在单个装置中。

    Electrostatic powder coating apparatus and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic powder coating apparatus and method 失效
    静电粉末涂布装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5695826A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US82596

    申请日:1993-06-25

    摘要: An electrostatic powder coating apparatus comprising a powder reservoir, a gas flow injection chamber, a diffusion chamber and a coating chamber and method for coating a substrate or target objects. The injection chamber receives powder from the reservoir at a controlled rate. The powder particulates awe entrained by a gas flow within the injection chamber. The diffusion chamber receives the particulates from the injection chamber. The diffusion chamber deaccelerates the particulates and creates a particulate cloud. The coating chamber receives the particulate cloud. A housing encloses the coating chamber. The coating chamber is isolated from the ambient atmosphere. The coating chamber has a cloud inlet and a cloud outlet. The cloud flows through the coating chamber from the inlet to the outlet. One or more deflectors, within the chamber, define a passage and two or more pockets adjoining the substrate or target objects. The deflectors deflect the carrier gas from the pockets to the substrate or target objects. The substrate or target objects are transported within the chamber along the passage. Coating material within the passage is concentrated around the substrate or target objects. The coating chamber includes electrodes and voltage biasing means. The biasing means acts upon the substrate or target objects which are positioned within the passage. The particulates are electrostatically deposited upon the substrate or target objects within the passage.

    摘要翻译: 一种静电粉末涂布装置,包括粉末储存器,气体流动注射室,扩散室和涂覆室以及用于涂覆基底或目标物体的方法。 注射室以受控的速率从储存器接收粉末。 粉末颗粒由注射室内的气流夹带。 扩散室从注射室接收微粒。 扩散室使微粒减速并产生颗粒云。 涂层室接收颗粒云。 外壳包围涂层室。 涂层室与环境大气隔离。 涂层室具有云入口和云出口。 云从入口到出口流过涂层室。 腔室内的一个或多个偏转器限定通道和邻近基底或目标物体的两个或多个凹穴。 导流板将载气从凹穴偏转到基底或目标物体。 衬底或目标物体沿着通道在腔室内运输。 通道内的涂层材料集中在基材或目标物体周围。 涂覆室包括电极和电压偏置装置。 偏置装置作用在位于通道内的基底或目标物体上。 颗粒被静电沉积在通道内的基底或目标物体上。