Rubber article reinforcing steel wire and rubber article using same

    公开(公告)号:US09850354B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-26

    申请号:US14768247

    申请日:2014-02-28

    Inventor: Naohiko Obana

    Abstract: Provided are a rubber article reinforcing steel wire that is superior in bending fatigue properties to the related art and has a flat cross-sectional shape, and a rubber article using the wire. In a rubber article reinforcing steel wire 10, a major diameter and a minor diameter are substantially perpendicular to each other. Assuming that the major diameter is W, the minor diameter is T, a straight line that passes through a center of the major diameter in a width direction and is parallel to a minor diameter direction is L1, a straight line that passes through a center of the minor diameter in a width direction and is parallel to a major diameter direction is L2, an intersection point of the L1 and the L2 is a center point C, a region within a half of a distance from the center point C to a surface is a central region Rc, and a region outside the central region Rc is a surface layer region Rs, a Vickers hardness Hvc of the central region Rc is more than a Vickers hardness Hvs of the surface layer region Rs; and assuming that a Vickers hardness on the L1 in the surface layer region Rs is Hv1, and a Vickers hardness on the L2 in the surface layer region Rs is Hv2, relationships represented by Hvc−Hv1≦150, Hvc−Hv2≦150, Hv1/Hvc×100≧85.11, and Hv2/Hvc×100≧79.84 are satisfied.

    Polyethylene film with high tensile strength and high tensile energy to break
    23.
    发明授权
    Polyethylene film with high tensile strength and high tensile energy to break 有权
    聚乙烯薄膜具有高拉伸强度和高拉伸能量断裂

    公开(公告)号:US09393734B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-19

    申请号:US12452526

    申请日:2008-07-02

    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a UHMWPE film having a tensile strength of at least 2.0 GPa, a tensile energy to break of at least 30 J/g, an Mw of at least 500 000 gram/mole, and a Mw/Mn ratio of at most 6. The film may be manufactured via a process which comprises subjecting a starting UHMWPE with a weight average molecular weight of at least 500 000 gram/mole, an elastic shear modulus determined directly after melting at 160° C. of at most 0.9 MPa, and a Mw/Mn ratio of at most 6 to a compacting step and a stretching step under such conditions that at no point during the processing of the polymer its temperature is raised to a value above its melting point. The film may be used as starting material in any applications where high tensile strength and high energy to break are important. Suitable applications include ballistic applications, ropes, cables, nets, fabrics, and protective applications.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种抗拉强度为至少2.0GPa,拉伸断裂能至少为30J / g,Mw至少为500000克/摩尔,Mw / Mn比为 该膜可以通过以下方法制造,该方法包括使重均分子量为至少500000克/摩尔的起始UHMWPE,在160℃下熔融后直接测定的弹性剪切模量为至多0.9MPa ,并且在这样的条件下,在聚合物加工过程中任何时候,其温度升高到高于其熔点的值的条件下,Mw / Mn比至多为6的压实步骤和拉伸步骤。 在高抗拉强度和高能量破裂重要性的任何应用中,该膜可用作起始材料。 合适的应用包括弹道应用,绳索,电缆,网,织物和保护性应用。

    Mooring loop
    24.
    发明授权
    Mooring loop 有权
    系泊回路

    公开(公告)号:US09056656B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-16

    申请号:US13758172

    申请日:2013-02-04

    Inventor: Thomas W. Fields

    Abstract: A mooring loop is provided for use with connecting a mooring line to a bollard. The mooring loop may stretch and function as a time delay fuse when excessive loads are applied to the mooring line. The mooring loop is comprised of a reactive fiber component in the shape of a continuous loop that includes a plurality of at least one of: an undrawn hydrophobic polymer fiber or a substantially undrawn hydrophobic polymer fiber. At least two jackets are in surrounding relation to portions of the reactive fiber component. The at least two jackets include respective end portions which overlap. As the mooring loop stretches, a visual indicator on an end portion of one of the jackets pulls out of and away from the end portion of the other one of the jackets. The visual indicator serves as a warning that excessive loads are being applied to the mooring line.

    Abstract translation: 提供系泊环,用于将系泊线连接到护柱上。 系泊环可以延伸并作为延时保险丝发挥作用,当过载对系泊线施加时。 系泊环由连续环形的反应纤维组分组成,其包括多个至少一种:未拉伸的疏水聚合物纤维或基本上未拉伸的疏水性聚合物纤维。 至少两个护套与反应性纤维部件的部分相关。 所述至少两个夹套包括重叠的相应端部。 当系泊环延伸时,其中一个夹套的端部上的视觉指示器拉出并远离另一个夹克的端部。 视觉指示器用作警告,即将过大的负载应用于系泊线。

    Securing device
    27.
    发明授权
    Securing device 有权
    固定装置

    公开(公告)号:US08365646B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12993740

    申请日:2009-07-17

    Inventor: Thomas W. Fields

    Abstract: A securing device is provided comprised of a reactive fiber component and at least one of a terminating fiber component and an initiating fiber component. The reactive fiber component includes at least one of the following: an undrawn polymer fiber and a substantially undrawn polymer fiber, wherein the first reactive fiber component is operative to stretch responsive to a load. The terminating fiber component is in a compressed state and is operative to elongate to a length at which the terminating fiber component is operative to prevent further stretching of the first reactive fiber component responsive to the load. The initiating fiber component is operative to break responsive to a predetermined force and permit the first reactive fiber component to stretch responsive to the load.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种固定装置,其包括反应性纤维组分和端接纤维组分和起始纤维组分中的至少一种。 反应性纤维组分包括以下至少一种:未拉伸聚合物纤维和基本上未拉伸的聚合物纤维,其中第一反应性纤维组分可操作以响应于负载而拉伸。 终止纤维组件处于压缩状态,并且可操作地延伸到终止纤维组件可操作以防止响应于负载进一步拉伸第一反应纤维组分的长度。 启动光纤部件可操作以响应于预定的力而断裂,并允许第一反应纤维部件响应于负载而拉伸。

    ROPE HAVING A SPLICED EYE, CORRESPONDING METHOD OF FORMING AN EYE AND USE OF THE ROPE
    28.
    发明申请
    ROPE HAVING A SPLICED EYE, CORRESPONDING METHOD OF FORMING AN EYE AND USE OF THE ROPE 有权
    具有分散眼睛的眼镜,形成眼睛的相应方法和使用眼镜

    公开(公告)号:US20120297745A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-29

    申请号:US13514567

    申请日:2010-12-10

    Applicant: Adrianus Stout

    Inventor: Adrianus Stout

    Abstract: Rope (4) having an eye (2). The rope (4) comprises a first rope portion (8) and a second rope portion (10). The first rope portion (8) and the second rope portion (10) are spliced into each other for forming a spliced connection for obtaining the eye (2). The first rope portion (8) and the second rope portion (10) are formed from an end portion of the rope (4).

    Abstract translation: 具有眼睛的绳(4)(2)。 绳索(4)包括第一绳索部分(8)和第二绳索部分(10)。 第一绳索部分(8)和第二绳索部分(10)彼此拼接以形成用于获得眼睛(2)的拼接连接。 第一绳索部分(8)和第二绳索部分(10)由绳索(4)的端部形成。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING THE DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO MEMBERS, AT LEAST ONE OF WHICH IS MOBILE, AND SWIMMING HARNESS USING THE SAME
    29.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING THE DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO MEMBERS, AT LEAST ONE OF WHICH IS MOBILE, AND SWIMMING HARNESS USING THE SAME 失效
    用于调整两个成员之间的距离的方法和装置,其中至少一个是移动的,并且使用该移动的游标线束

    公开(公告)号:US20100204019A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12663299

    申请日:2008-05-30

    Abstract: An elastic link for adjusting the distance between two members, at least one of which is mobile, is characterised in that it includes at least two elastic yarns each attached through one of the opposite ends thereof to two points distant from each other of an intermediate portion of a strap located between the extreme portions of the latter, under conditions such that when a tensile force is applied on said strap, the first elastic yarn is stretched first, the second elastic yarn being then stretched based on the magnitude of the applied tensile force.

    Abstract translation: 用于调节两个构件之间的距离的弹性连杆,其中至少一个是可移动的,其特征在于,其包括至少两根弹性纱线,每个弹性纱线通过其相对端中的一个连接到彼此远离中间部分的两个点 在这样的条件下,在将拉力施加到所述带上的条件下,首先拉伸第一弹性纱线,然后基于所施加的拉伸力的大小来拉伸第二弹性纱线 。

    Method for producing a wire cable and use of said method
    30.
    发明申请
    Method for producing a wire cable and use of said method 审中-公开
    电线电缆的制造方法及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070193644A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US10571423

    申请日:2004-09-04

    Applicant: Roland Verreet

    Inventor: Roland Verreet

    Abstract: The invention relates to a wire cable (12) which is produced by producing the wires already in the cable configuration by layer construction. Preferably, the wires are already formed onto terminal couplings. The wire cable (12) so produced is suitable for specific purposes only. It is advantageous in that it is not influenced by variations in quality of the starting product or by variations in manufacturing parameters. The inventive wire cable (12) is used for applications where short cables are required and where their absolute regularity can be made use of. An important field of application of the inventive method is the production of samples for obtaining background data required for optimizing wire cable construction. According to the inventive method, samples of identical basic cable structure but different wire diameters and/or lay lengths of strands, a core wire and/or the cable are produced and the characteristic features of interest are determined. In the tests, different absolute values are found. However, the values in relation to each other show influences of geometry, i.e. wire diameters and lay length modifications. A comparison with samples produced according to conventional manufacturing methods can be used to find correctional variables which can be taken into consideration when required.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种线缆(12),其通过以层构造生产已经在电缆配置中的电线产生。 优选地,电线已经形成在端子联接件上。 所生产的电缆(12)仅适用于特定目的。 其优点在于不受起始产品的质量变化或制造参数的变化的影响。 本发明的电缆(12)用于需要短电缆并且可以使用它们的绝对规律性的应用。 本发明方法的一个重要应用领域是生产用于获得优化线缆结构所需的背景数据的样品。 根据本发明的方法,产生具有相同的基本电缆结构但不同线径和/或绞线长度的芯线,芯线和/或电缆的样品,并且确定感兴趣的特征。 在测试中,找到不同的绝对值。 然而,相互之间的值显示几何形状的影响,即线径和敷设长度的修改。 与根据常规制造方法生产的样品的比较可以用于找到在需要时可以考虑的校正变量。

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