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    MICRO-CONE TARGETS FOR PRODUCING HIGH ENERGY AND LOW DIVERGENCE PARTICLE BEAMS
    21.
    发明申请
    MICRO-CONE TARGETS FOR PRODUCING HIGH ENERGY AND LOW DIVERGENCE PARTICLE BEAMS 有权
    用于生产高能量和低分子粒子的微球目标

    公开(公告)号：US20110147607A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

    申请号：US12977475

    申请日：2010-12-23

    Applicant: Nathalie Le Galloudec

    Inventor： Nathalie Le Galloudec

    IPC: H01J43/00 ,  H01J3/14

    CPC classification number: H01J27/24 ,  H01J1/13

    Abstract: The present invention relates to micro-cone targets for producing high energy and low divergence particle beams. In one embodiment, the micro-cone target includes a substantially cone-shaped body including an outer surface, an inner surface, a generally flat and round, open-ended base, and a tip defining an apex. The cone-shaped body tapers along its length from the generally flat and round, open-ended base to the tip defining the apex. In addition, the outer surface and the inner surface connect the base to the tip, and the tip curves inwardly to define an outer surface that is concave, which is bounded by a rim formed at a juncture where the outer surface meets the tip.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于产生高能量和低发散粒子束的微锥体靶。 在一个实施例中，微锥体靶包括基本上锥形的主体，其包括外表面，内表面，大致平坦且圆形的开口底部以及限定顶点的尖端。 锥形体沿其长度从大致平坦且圆形的开口底部逐渐变细到限定顶点的尖端。 此外，外表面和内表面将基部连接到尖端，并且尖端向内弯曲以限定凹面的外表面，该外表面由形成在外表面与尖端的接合处形成的边缘限定。

    Thermionic emission device
    22.
    发明授权
    Thermionic emission device 有权
    热电子发射装置

    公开(公告)号：US07772755B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

    申请号：US12288863

    申请日：2008-10-23

    Applicant: Peng Liu ,  Liang Liu ,  Kai-Li Jiang ,  Shou-Shan Fan

    Inventor： Peng Liu ,  Liang Liu ,  Kai-Li Jiang ,  Shou-Shan Fan

    IPC: H01J1/46 ,  H01J29/46

    CPC classification number: H01J1/15 ,  H01J1/13 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2329/0402

    Abstract: A thermionic emission device includes an insulating substrate, and one or more grids located thereon. Each grid includes a first, second, third and fourth electrode down-leads located on the periphery thereof, and a thermionic electron emission unit therein. The first and second electrode down-leads are parallel to each other. The third and fourth electrode down-leads are parallel to each other. The first and second electrode down-leads are insulated from the third and fourth electrode down-leads. The thermionic electron emission unit includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a thermionic electron emitter. The first electrode and the second electrode are separately located and electrically connected to the first electrode down-lead and the third electrode down-lead respectively. The insulating substrate comprises one or more recesses that further insulate the thermionic electron emitters from the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 热电子发射装置包括绝缘基板和位于其上的一个或多个网格。 每个栅格包括位于其周边上的第一，第二，第三和第四电极下引线及其中的热离子电子发射单元。 第一和第二电极下引线彼此平行。 第三和第四电极下引线彼此平行。 第一和第二电极下引线与第三和第四电极下引线绝缘。 热电子发射单元包括第一电极，第二电极和热离子电子发射体。 第一电极和第二电极分别位于第一电极下引线和第三电极引线下电连接。 绝缘衬底包括一个或多个凹部，其进一步将热离子电子发射体与衬底绝缘。

    Solid state vacuum devices and method for making the same
    24.
    发明申请
    Solid state vacuum devices and method for making the same 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20060125368A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

    申请号：US11348959

    申请日：2006-02-07

    Applicant: Ruey-Jen Hwu ,  Larry Sadwick

    Inventor： Ruey-Jen Hwu ,  Larry Sadwick

    IPC: H01J1/46

    CPC classification number: H01J1/46 ,  H01J1/13 ,  H01J3/027 ,  H01J19/38 ,  H01J21/105

    Abstract: A solid-state vacuum device (SSVD) and method for making the same. In one embodiment, the SSVD forms a triode device comprising a substrate having a cavity formed therein. The SSVD further comprises cathode positioned near the opening of the cavity, wherein the cathode spans over the cavity in the form of a bridge that creates an air gap between the cathode and substrate. In addition, the SSVD further comprises an anode and a grid that is positioned between the anode and cathode. Upon applying heat to the cathode, electrons are released from the cathode, passed through the grid, and received by the anode. In response to receiving the electrons, the anode produces a current. The current received by the anode is controlled by a voltage applied to the grid. Other embodiments of the present invention provide diode, tetrode, pentode, and other higher order device configurations.

    Method for manufacturing thermionic cathode
    26.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing thermionic cathode 失效
    热离子阴极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4168565A

    公开(公告)日：1979-09-25

    申请号：US898401

    申请日：1978-04-20

    Applicant: Masaji Ishii ,  Shuzo Watanabe ,  Akira Miyai ,  Hideo Hiraoka

    Inventor： Masaji Ishii ,  Shuzo Watanabe ,  Akira Miyai ,  Hideo Hiraoka

    IPC: H01J1/13 ,  H01J9/04

    CPC classification number: H01J9/04 ,  H01J1/13

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a thermionic cathode is provided which comprises cutting a bar from a multi-layer structure having a first layer of thermoelectron emissive compound and a third layer of metal of high melting point, a second layer of reaction barrier being interposed between said first and third layers, the bar being cut in a direction substantially perpendicular to that of the layers, sharpening the end of the first layer of the bar and then providing current terminals with the third layer of the bar. According to the method of the invention, a thermionic cathode capable of emitting stable electron beams of high intensity for a long period of time can be manufactured.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于制造热离子阴极的方法，其包括从具有第一层热电子发射化合物层和第三层高熔点金属的多层结构切割条，第二层反应阻挡层插入在所述第一层 和第三层，所述条在基本上垂直于所述层的方向上切割，使所述条的所述第一层的末端锐化，然后向所述条的第三层提供电流端子。 根据本发明的方法，可以制造能够长时间发射高强度电子束的热离子阴极。

    Electron discharge device with electrode spacer having integral electron vibration dampening member thereon
    27.
    发明授权
    Electron discharge device with electrode spacer having integral electron vibration dampening member thereon 失效
    具有电子隔离器的电子放电装置具有整体电子振动阻尼器

    公开(公告)号：US3579020A

    公开(公告)日：1971-05-18

    申请号：US3579020D

    申请日：1968-12-13

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor： CULLEN WILLIAM F ,  RINGEMAN OTHMAR E

    IPC: H01J1/13 ,  H01J19/44 ,  H01J1/18 ,  H01J19/12

    CPC classification number: H01J19/44 ,  H01J1/13

    Abstract: An insulative electrode spacer member is provided for an electron discharge device, which spacer comprises a disc of natural mica provided with a cathode dampening arm as an integral part of the spacer. A hole is formed in the mica spacer adjacent the dampening arm for the insertion of a cathode which is properly engaged by a free end of the dampening arm which is positioned on the top of the cathode. The cathode may be notched at the top and the arm so positioned with respect thereto that the arm only engages the bottom of the notch when the cathode expands due to normal operational heating.

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