Method of and device for making perforations in a tubular web of
plastics foil
    21.
    发明授权
    Method of and device for making perforations in a tubular web of plastics foil 失效
    用于在塑料箔的管状网中制造穿孔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4517868A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-21

    申请号:US500422

    申请日:1983-06-02

    摘要: Method of and device for making perforations in the inner gusset portions of a tubular web of plastics foil which is provided with side gussets. Such perforations serve to remove air from the interior of bags to be manufactured from the tubular web. According to the invention the gussets are opened over a distance sufficient to introduce, in the interior thereof, a punching member, which is activated by exerting a pressure from outside the tubular web. A device adapted to perform this method comprises a separate carrier provided at either one of its ends with rolls and adapted to be introduced into the interior of the tubular web where it is supported and maintained in its place lengthwise of the web, by two sets of rolls which are situated at the exterior of the tubular web. The carrier is provided with perforating units and the machine frame outside the tubular foil is provided with means to exert through the web material, a force and to activate the perforating units. Preferably elements for opening the tubular foil comprise sets of conical discs which are rotatable about spindles, such that one each in every set of rolls is situated in each of the two gusset halves.

    摘要翻译: 在具有侧面角撑板的塑料箔的管状腹板的内部角撑部分中进行穿孔的方法和装置。 这种穿孔用于从要从管状网制造的袋的内部去除空气。 根据本发明,角撑板被打开足够的距离,足以在其内部引入冲压构件,该冲压构件通过从管状腹板外部施加压力而被激活。 适于执行该方法的装置包括一个单独的载体,其在其任一端具有辊,并且适于被引入到管状网的内部,其中它被支撑并保持在幅材纵向的位置上,由两组 辊位于管状网的外部。 载体设有穿孔单元,并且管状箔片外部的机架设置有穿过网状材料施加力并激活穿孔单元的装置。 优选地,用于打开管状箔的元件包括可围绕主轴旋转的一组锥形盘,使得每组辊中的每一个都位于两个角撑板半部中的每一个中。

    Punching device
    22.
    发明授权
    Punching device 失效
    冲孔装置

    公开(公告)号:US4485713A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-04

    申请号:US435388

    申请日:1982-10-20

    申请人: Angelo Dotta

    发明人: Angelo Dotta

    IPC分类号: B26F1/06

    摘要: A punching device comprising a pair of opposed complementary dies vertically guided by a pair of guide rods each rotatably connected to a crank pin to continuously punch band material moving between the dies. The crank pins rotate synchronously in opposed directions with their crank centers spaced only vertically relative to the working plane. Each of the dies supports a plurality of cooperating tools and the tools in one of the dies are independently axially movable male punches sealingly guided in ducts communicating with a closed chamber filled with a fluid.

    摘要翻译: 一种冲压装置,包括一对相对的互补模具,其由一对导向杆垂直引导,每个导向件可旋转地连接到曲柄销,以连续地冲压在模具之间移动的带材料。 曲柄销在相反方向上同步旋转,其曲柄中心相对于工作平面垂直间隔开。 每个模具支撑多个协作工具,并且其中一个模具中的工具是独立的可轴向移动的公冲头,密封地在与填充有流体的封闭室连通的管道中引导。

    Process and apparatus for cutting portions out of a web of material
    24.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for cutting portions out of a web of material 失效
    用于从材料网中切割部分的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4245538A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-20

    申请号:US18453

    申请日:1979-03-08

    摘要: In a process and apparatus for cutting portions such as labels or tickets from a continuously moving web, the web is passed between a blade and a co-operating support member. As the web moves past the blade, the blade is displaced during the cutting operation in the same direction as the web and synchronously therewith, but over a shorter distance than the length of the portion to be cut out. The blade is then disengaged from the web and returned to its initial starting position. The support member may also be displaced in the opposite direction to the movement of the web and blade during the cutting operation.

    摘要翻译: 在用于从连续移动的幅材切割诸如标签或票的部分的工艺和设备中,幅材在刀片和协作支撑构件之间通过。 当纸幅移动通过刀片时,刀片在切割操作期间沿着与幅材相同的方向并与其同步地移动,但在比要切割的部分的长度更短的距离处移动。 然后将刀片与纸幅分离并返回到其初始起始位置。 在切割操作期间,支撑构件也可以在与幅材和叶片的运动相反的方向上移位。

    Punching machine
    25.
    发明授权
    Punching machine 失效
    冲床

    公开(公告)号:US4000673A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-04

    申请号:US264834

    申请日:1972-06-21

    申请人: John W. Lyon

    发明人: John W. Lyon

    摘要: A machine for punching a series of aligned holes in suitable stock, e.g., for forming binding holes in a stack of sheet material such as paper. The machine is electrically operated and generally includes a pressure bar which is guidingly constrained for movement along a vertical plane. A plurality of punches and coating dies are included and are arranged in a row and suitably attached to base structure directly beneath the pressure bar. Downward movement of the pressure bar is effective to drive the lower portions of selected ones of the punches into the respective dies and upward movement of the pressure bar is effective to return those driven punches, thus constituting one cycle thereof. A pair of lever arms are provided, having one of the ends thereof coupled to the pressure bar and being pivotally attached to the base and are suitably power driven by structure including a clutch which is operably coupled to the other ends of the lever arms for causing reciprocating movement thereof. Also included is switching structure for selectively causing the clutch to be engaged to drive the punches through the described cycle.

    摘要翻译: 用于在适当的坯料上冲压一系列对准的孔的机器,例如用于在诸如纸的片材的堆叠中形成装订孔。 机器是电动操作的,并且通常包括被引导地约束以沿着垂直平面移动的压力杆。 包括多个冲头和涂层模具并且排列成一排并且适当地附接到压力杆正下方的底部结构。 压杆的向下运动有效地将选定的冲头的下部驱动到相应的模具中,并且压杆的向上运动有效地返回那些从动冲头,从而构成其一个循环。 提供一对杠杆臂,其一个端部联接到压力杆并且枢转地附接到基座并且由包括离合器的结构适当地动力驱动,离合器可操作地联接到杠杆臂的另一端以引起 往复运动。 还包括用于选择性地使离合器接合以通过所述循环来驱动冲头的开关结构。