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公开(公告)号：US4820046A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US120593
申请日：1987-11-12
申请人： Kenichi Sohma , Shigeru Azuhata , Kiyoshi Narato , Tooru Inada , Hironobu Kobayashi , Norio Arashi , Hiroshi Miyadera
发明人： Kenichi Sohma , Shigeru Azuhata , Kiyoshi Narato , Tooru Inada , Hironobu Kobayashi , Norio Arashi , Hiroshi Miyadera
CPC分类号： G01J3/2823 , G01J3/443 , G01N21/75 , G01J2003/2826 , G01J2003/283 , G01J3/1809 , G01N2021/6406 , G01N2021/725 , G01N21/72 , G01N21/76
摘要： A spectroscope apparatus includes means for separating light from an object to be measured into spectral components, means for mixing that part of the spectral components which exists in a desired wavelength range, and means for forming an image of the to-be-measured body of mixed light. The image thus obtained is very useful for observing the state of a combustion flame, the progress of photochemical reaction, the progress of biochemical reaction, a desired tissue in a cell, and the state of a flame for analyzing a solution which contains a metal ion, by flame spectrophotometery, that is, provides accurate information and makes possible a precise control operation.
摘要翻译： 分光计装置包括用于将光从被测量物体分离成光谱分量的装置，用于混合存在于所需波长范围内的部分光谱分量的装置，以及用于形成待测物体的图像的装置 混合光。 由此获得的图像对于观察燃烧火焰的状态，光化学反应的进展，生化反应的进展，细胞中的期望组织以及用于分析含有金属离子的溶液的火焰的状态非常有用 ，通过火焰分光光度法，即提供准确的信息并使得可以进行精确的控制操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4803051A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US868204
申请日：1986-05-23
申请人： Gunter Knapp
发明人： Gunter Knapp
IPC分类号： G01N21/31 , G01N1/00 , G01N1/22 , G01N21/71 , G01N30/00 , G01N30/04 , G01N30/16 , G01N31/00 , G01N21/72
CPC分类号： G01N30/00 , G01N21/71 , Y10T436/255 , Y10T436/25875
摘要： An atomic spectrometer in combination with an atomizer apparatus for atomizing a test sample into an atomic state for analysis in the atomic spectrometer. The atomizer apparatus includes a heater for heating a sample to free individual atoms of the sample for atomic spectroscopy, a tube member containing a packing of an adsorbent, a reagent adsorbed on the adsorbent which reacts with a metal constituent in a sample to form a metal complex which adsorbs to the adsorbent at a first temperature and is volatile at a second higher temperature for desorption from the adsorbent, and a heater for heating the tube member.
摘要翻译： 原子光谱仪与用于将测试样品雾化成原子状态以用于在原子光谱仪中分析的雾化器装置组合。 雾化装置包括加热器，用于加热样品以释放用于原子光谱的样品的单个原子，含有吸附剂填料的管构件，吸附在样品上的金属成分与吸附剂反应形成金属的试剂 复合物，其在第一温度下吸附到吸附剂上，并且在第二较高温度下是挥发性的，用于从吸附剂解吸;以及加热器，用于加热管构件。
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公开(公告)号：US4776694A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US932957
申请日：1986-11-19
申请人： Klaus P. Rogasch , Rolf Tamm
发明人： Klaus P. Rogasch , Rolf Tamm
IPC分类号： G01N21/72
CPC分类号： G01N21/72
摘要： A burner assembly for an atomic absorption spectrometer having carrier (20) fixed to the burner head (14) and mounting a flame sensor (96) and an ignition device (16) so as to permit a single alignment of the flame sensor (18) and the ignition device (16) relative to the burner head (14) and subsequent movement or adjustment of the burner relative to the housing without changing the mutual positions of the ignition device (16) and the flame sensor (18) and while the flame is burning.
摘要翻译： 一种用于原子吸收光谱仪的燃烧器组件，其具有固定到燃烧器头部（14）并安装火焰传感器（96）和点火装置（16）的载体（20），以允许火焰传感器（18）的单一对准， 和点火装置（16）相对于燃烧器头部（14），随后相对于壳体移动或调节燃烧器，而不改变点火装置（16）和火焰传感器（18）的相互位置，同时火焰 正在燃烧
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公开(公告)号：USH195H
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US662932
申请日：1984-10-18
申请人： Mark A. DeWilde
发明人： Mark A. DeWilde
摘要： A research burner having a water-cooled hemispherical head provided with aurved upper surface adapted as a seat for a flame which is surrounded by a shroud of inert gas. The burner provides for optical access to the various zones of the flame under study for both temperature and concentration of species in a compatible mixture.
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公开(公告)号：US4624565A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US648758
申请日：1984-09-07
申请人： Kauko E. Kiminkinen
发明人： Kauko E. Kiminkinen
CPC分类号： G01N21/72
摘要： The invention concerns a device for guiding the sample flow in an analyzer, especially in an atomic absorption spectrophotometer, in order to accomplish an essentially even flow front. Consistent with the invention, the burner (11) has been equipped with a flow divider (12) that due to its advantageously chosen construction and manufacturing material also works as a drop eliminator that removes the harmful drops, which are present in the sample spray.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于在分析仪，特别是原子吸收分光光度计中引导样品流的装置，以便实现基本均匀的流动前沿。 根据本发明，燃烧器（11）已经配备有分流器（12），由于其有利的选择的构造和制造材料也用作去除样品喷雾中存在的有害液滴的除滴器。
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26.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4606718A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US670712
申请日：1984-11-13
摘要： The flame in a flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer is shut down while using nitrous oxide as the oxidant, without shifting to a different oxidant such as air, by flooding the burner with a substantial excess of nitrous oxide to blow out the flame.
摘要翻译： 火焰原子吸收分光光度计中的火焰在使用一氧化二氮作为氧化剂的同时关闭，而不会转移到不同的氧化剂如空气，通过用大量过量的一氧化二氮喷射燃烧器来吹出火焰。
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公开(公告)号：US4601762A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US654005
申请日：1984-09-14
申请人： Robert A. Pirlet
发明人： Robert A. Pirlet
IPC分类号： G01N25/72 , B21B38/00 , B21B45/00 , B22D11/16 , B23K7/06 , G01N21/72 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/89
CPC分类号： G01N21/8914 , B21B45/00 , G01N21/72 , B21B38/00 , G01N2021/8918
摘要： The surface and/or subsurface defects of the surface to be treated are detected, preferably over the entire said surface. The defects are eliminated by scarfing with a torch and/or by milling, following which the treated surface is inspected and cleaned. The detection, elimination, inspection, and cleaning devices are maneuvered by means of programmable robots or automatons controlled by a computer. The process may be applied on-line to hot, moving products (e.g., rolled or continuous cast products).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / BE84 / 00001 Sec。 371日期1984年9月14日 102（e）1984年9月14日PCT PCT 1月13日，PCT PCT。 公开号WO84 / 02860 日期1984年8月2日。检测待处理表面的表面和/或表面下的缺陷，优选在整个所述表面上。 通过用割炬和/或通过研磨来清除缺陷，随后对被处理的表面进行检查和清洁。 检测，消除，检查和清洁设备通过可编程机器人或由计算机控制的自动机来操纵。 该方法可以在线应用于热的，移动的产品（例如，轧制或连续铸造产品）。
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公开(公告)号：US4596463A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US554219
申请日：1983-11-22
申请人： Errol Akomer
发明人： Errol Akomer
CPC分类号： G01N21/72
摘要： An atomic spectroscopy surface burner, includes a housing having at least one channel for carrying fuel and at least one separate channel for carrying oxidant formed therein, the housing having an upper surface with two elongated slots formed therein, each of the slots being in communication with a respective one of the channels for delivering fuel and oxidant separately to the surface, and means for delivering a nebulized sample to the surface through one of the channels.
摘要翻译： 一种原子光谱表面燃烧器，包括具有用于承载燃料的至少一个通道和用于承载形成在其中的氧化物的至少一个单独通道的壳体，该壳体具有形成在其中的两个细长槽的上表面，每个狭槽与 用于将燃料和氧化剂单独地递送到表面的通道中的相应一个，以及用于通过一个通道将雾化的样品输送到表面的装置。
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29.发明授权System for changing oxidants in a flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer 失效用于在火焰原子吸收分光光度计中改变氧化剂的系统
公开(公告)号：US4571172A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US670713
申请日：1984-11-13
CPC分类号： G01N21/72
摘要： A flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer burner apparatus for burning a fuel such as acetylene as one essential gas in the oxidant such as nitrous oxide as another essential gas includes a system for safely changing oxidants between air and nitrous oxide during start up. The system has a pressure sensor for sensing the pressure of at least one of the essential gasses, and a valve selectively operable in response to the pressure sensor for effecting the supplying of air as the oxidant and continuing to supply air as the oxidant when the pressure of the essential gas is low and for selectively switching to nitrous oxide as the oxidant only when the pressure of the essential gas is high.
摘要翻译： 用于燃烧诸如乙炔的燃料如乙炔的燃料如氧化亚氮作为另一种基本气体的火焰原子吸收分光光度计燃烧装置包括用于在启动期间安全地改变空气和一氧化二氮之间的氧化剂的系统。 该系统具有用于感测至少一种基本气体的压力的压力传感器，以及响应于压力传感器选择性地操作以实现作为氧化剂的空气供应的阀，并且当压力 的基本气体低，并且仅在基本气体的压力高时才选择性地切换为氧化亚氮作为氧化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4568267A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US670711
申请日：1984-11-13
CPC分类号： F23N5/242 , F23N1/022 , F23N2041/16
摘要： An automatic gas flow safety device or system is provided for use with an atomic absorption spectrophotometer burner. Generally speaking, a dual function pneumatic and electrical safety device is described which provides for a cut-off of the (acetylene) gas to the burner, upon monitoring an unacceptable air flow or electrical condition, to avert possible flash-backs at the burner. The invention basically comprises a pneumatic and electrical actuated means to control the on/off flow of gas to the burner determinative on the status of the air pressure and electrical power to the system.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种与原子吸收分光光度计燃烧器一起使用的自动气体流量安全装置或系统。 一般来说，描述了一种双功能气动和电气安全装置，其在监视不可接受的空气流或电气状况时提供了（乙炔）气体到燃烧器的切断，以避免在燃烧器处产生可能的闪回。 本发明基本上包括气动和电动致动装置，用于根据空气压力的状态和对系统的电力来控制气体到燃烧器的开/关流量。
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