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291.发明授权Electronic system, method, and program for controlling a variable-configuration lay ramp of a pipeline laying vessel, to lay a pipeline on the bed of a body of water 有权电子系统，方法和程序，用于控制管道铺设船的可变配置斜坡，将管道铺设在水体床上公开(公告)号：US09506580B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-29
申请号：US14374182
申请日：2013-01-28
Applicant: SAIPEM S.p.A.
Inventor： Stefano Bianchi , Federico Gaggiotti , Federico Formentini , Stefano Sovilla , Roberto Bruschi , Diego Lazzarin
Abstract: An electronic control system configured to control a variable-configuration lay ramp of a pipeline laying vessel, to lay a pipeline on the bed of a body of water, is configured to: acquire data including data related to the configuration of the lay ramp, data related to the laying vessel, and data related to the forces transmitted by the lay ramp and the laying vessel to the pipeline; generate a plurality of step sequences to change the configuration of the lay ramp from a first to a second work configuration; and select a best step sequence as a function of the plurality of step sequences and the acquired data, so as to minimize the stress induced in the pipeline at each intermediate configuration between the first and second work configuration.
Abstract translation: 一种电子控制系统，被配置为控制管道敷设容器的可变构型铺设斜坡，以将管道铺设在水体的床上，其被配置为：获取包括与所述铺设坡道的配置有关的数据的数据 与铺设船舶有关的数据，以及与铺设斜坡和铺设船舶传输到管道的力相关的数据; 产生多个步骤序列，以将铺设斜坡的配置从第一工作配置改变到第二工作配置; 并且根据多个步骤序列和所获取的数据选择最佳步长序列，以使在第一和第二工作配置之间的每个中间配置处在管道中感应的应力最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US09500301B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US14363529
申请日：2012-12-07
Applicant: SAIPEM S.p.A.
Inventor： Stefano Bianchi , Roberto Bruschi , Diego Lazzarin
Abstract: A stinger extends away from an end of a vessel, and a pipeline passes over the stinger as the pipeline is laid from the vessel. The inclination of the pipeline increases as the pipeline passes along the stinger and after leaving the stinger until the pipeline reaches an inflection point beyond the end of the stinger at which inclination is at a maximum. Inclination of the pipeline thereafter reduces until the pipeline touches down on the seabed. A method of S-laying the pipeline includes providing guides on the stinger that limit lateral movement of the pipeline relative to the stinger and moving the vessel and the stinger during S-laying to an orientation in which the longitudinal axis of the stinger is inclined to the path of the pipeline just laid. The vessel and the stinger are rotated about a vertical axis passing through or adjacent to the inflection point.
Abstract translation: 管柱从船的末端延伸出来，当管道从容器中铺设时，管道越过托管架。 管道的倾斜度随着管道沿支架传播并且离开托管架之后增加，直到管线到达倾斜度最大的托管架末端之外的拐点。 此后管道的倾斜减少，直到管道接触到海底。 铺设管道的方法包括提供托管架上的引导件，其限制管道相对于托管架的横向移动，并且在铺设期间将容器和托管架移动到托管架的纵向轴线倾向于 管道的路径刚刚铺设。 容器和托架围绕通过或邻近拐点的垂直轴旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US09441768B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13955948
申请日：2013-07-31
Applicant: Saipem S.p.A.
Inventor： Serafino Cittadini Bellini
IPC: F16L13/00 , B23K37/053 , B29C47/02 , F16L1/26 , F16L13/02 , F16L58/18 , B29C47/08 , B29C47/12 , B29C47/92 , B29C47/00
CPC classification number: F16L13/00 , B23K37/0533 , B23K2101/10 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/021 , B29C47/028 , B29C47/0806 , B29C47/0866 , B29C47/126 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/9258 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92904 , F16L1/26 , F16L13/0272 , F16L58/181
Abstract: A field joint coating unit for coating a cutback area along a pipeline in which the apparatus includes an extruder having an extrusion outlet positioned adjacent and facing the cutback area so that a protective sheet can be extruded having a width that exceeds an axially extending width of the cutback area, and a mechanism supporting the extruder and its tank, the extrusion outlet, and a roller for compressing the protective sheet onto the cutback area in which the mechanism rotate the extruder, the tank, the extrusion outlet, and the roller about the pipeline as the protective sheet is extruded while maintaining the position of the extrusion outlet relative to the cutback area.
Abstract translation: 一种用于沿着管道涂覆切割区域的场接头涂覆单元，其中所述设备包括挤出机，所述挤出机具有邻近并面向所述切削区域的挤压出口，使得可以挤出具有超过所述切口区域的轴向延伸宽度的宽度的保护片 切割区域以及支撑挤出机及其槽的机构，挤压出口和用于将保护片压缩到切割区域上的辊，其中机构使挤出机，罐，挤出出口和辊周围的管道旋转 因为在保持挤压出口相对于切口区域的位置的同时挤压保护片。
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公开(公告)号：US09388919B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US14006117
申请日：2012-03-20
Applicant: Cristian Scaini , Teresio Signaroldi , Kimon Tullio Ardavanis
Inventor： Cristian Scaini , Teresio Signaroldi , Kimon Tullio Ardavanis
Abstract: A method of abandoning a pipeline from an offshore vessel, wherein the method includes the steps of: providing a tubular member between a winch apparatus and the end of the pipeline being abandoned, the tubular member being received in a tensioning apparatus, and lowering the pipeline with the winch apparatus and the tensioning apparatus, the tensional load of the pipeline being held by the tensioning apparatus and the winch apparatus at the same time.
Abstract translation: 一种从近海船舶弃置管道的方法，其中所述方法包括以下步骤：在绞盘设备和所述管道的末端之间提供管状构件被放弃，所述管状构件被容纳在张紧装置中，并且降低所述管道 通过绞盘装置和张紧装置，同时由张紧装置和绞车装置保持管路的拉伸载荷。
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295.发明授权Fluidified inert material spreading device for burying an underwater pipeline, and method of spreading fluidified inert material over an underwater pipeline 有权用于埋设水下管道的流化惰性材料铺展装置，以及在水下管道上铺展流化惰性物质的方法公开(公告)号：US09273445B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US14009482
申请日：2012-04-05
Applicant: Paolo Minola , Denis Faidutti
Inventor： Paolo Minola , Denis Faidutti
Abstract: A fluidified inert material spreading device configured to bury a pipeline in a body of water is configured to travel in the body of water in a travelling direction along and over the pipeline, and has a hull, which extends along a longitudinal axis, houses at least one expansion chamber for fluidified inert material, is connected to at least one feed port to feed the fluidified inert material to the expansion chamber, and has a quantity or number of outlet ports configured to release the fluidified inert material from the expansion chamber, close to the pipeline, and which as a whole define a flow cross section greater than the flow cross section of the feed port.
Abstract translation: 构造成将管道埋在水体中的流化惰性材料铺展装置构造成沿着管道沿着行进方向在水体中行进，并且具有沿着纵向轴线延伸的船体至少容纳 用于流化的惰性材料的一个膨胀室连接到至少一个进料口以将流化的惰性物质供给到膨胀室，并且具有数量或数量的出口端口，其被配置为将膨胀的惰性材料从膨胀室中释放出来，接近于 管道，并且其作为整体限定大于进料口的流动横截面的流动横截面。
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Patent Agency Ranking
296.发明授权Modified tubular reactor and process for effecting catalytic reactions involving thermal exchanges in which it is used 有权改进的管式反应器和用于进行涉及使用热交换的催化反应的方法公开(公告)号：US09233352B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US12673317
申请日：2008-08-07
Applicant: Marco Di Girolamo , Maura Brianti , Massimo Conte
Inventor： Marco Di Girolamo , Maura Brianti , Massimo Conte
CPC classification number: B01J8/067 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/065 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00849 , B01J2208/00884 , C07C2/08 , C07C41/06 , C10G3/42 , C10G2400/02 , Y02P30/20 , C07C43/04
Abstract: A tubular reactor is described, for catalytic reactions involving thermal exchanges, in particular for etherification reactions between branched olefins and linear alcohol, for dimerization reactions of branched olefins or cracking reactions, essentially consisting of a vertical tube-bundle exchanger whose tubes contain catalyst, having inlet and outlet nozzles for each passage side of the reagents, catalyst and thermal exchange liquid, characterized in that it has one or more metallic supports situated outside the lower tube plate in the lower part of the reactor for sustaining the catalyst so that the same catalyst is contained not only in the tubes of the tube-bundle but also in said lower part outside the lower tube plate and also in the upper part outside the upper tube plate.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种管式反应器，用于涉及热交换的催化反应，特别是用于支链烯烃和直链醇之间的醚化反应，用于支化烯烃或裂解反应的二聚反应，主要由其管含有催化剂的垂直管束交换器组成， 用于试剂，催化剂和热交换液体的每个通道侧的入口和出口喷嘴，其特征在于，其具有位于反应器下部的下管板外侧的一个或多个金属载体，用于维持催化剂，使得相同的催化剂 不仅包含在管束的管中，而且还包含在下管板外的所述下部以及上管板外部的上部。
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公开(公告)号：US09079643B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US13521941
申请日：2011-01-12
Applicant: Diego Lazzarin
Inventor： Diego Lazzarin
Abstract: A vessel for laying a pipeline includes a plurality of ramps in the region of the first end of the vessel. The plurality of ramps includes a first ramp which is disposed along the pipelaying path, whose inclination is adjustable and which has a first upstream end and a second downstream end, and a second ramp which is disposed along the pipelaying path downstream of the first ramp, whose inclination is adjustable and which has a first upstream end and a second downstream end. The downstream end of the first ramp is positioned inboard of the first end of the vessel and above the bottom of the vessel and the upstream end of the second ramp is positioned inboard of the first end of the vessel and above the bottom of the vessel.
Abstract translation: 用于铺设管道的容器在容器的第一端的区域中包括多个斜面。 多个斜坡包括沿着管道铺设路径布置的第一斜坡，其倾斜度是可调节的，并且具有第一上游端和第二下游端，以及沿着第一斜坡下游的管道铺设路径布置的第二斜坡， 其倾斜度是可调节的，并且具有第一上游端和第二下游端。 第一斜坡的下游端位于容器的第一端的内侧并且位于容器的底部之上，并且第二斜坡的上游端位于容器的第一端的内侧并且位于容器的底部之上。
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公开(公告)号：US08864012B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US12864598
申请日：2009-01-19
Applicant: Renato Bonelli
Inventor： Renato Bonelli
CPC classification number: B23K9/0286 , B23K9/0216 , B23K2101/10
Abstract: Two pipes are arranged end to end, the pipes being shaped such that a groove is defined between the ends of the pipe. A plurality of welding torches are used to weld in the groove, such that at least some of the welding torches perform a first welding pass, the welding characteristics of the torches are adjusted and at least some of the welding torches are used to perform a second welding pass. At least one torch welds in a first sector in the first welding pass and a second sector in the second welding pass, the second sector being different to the first. The sectors might overlap or might not overlap.
Abstract translation: 两个管道端对端地布置，管子被成形为使得在管道的端部之间限定了一个槽。 使用多个焊炬来焊接在槽中，使得至少一些焊炬执行第一焊接通道，调节焊炬的焊接特性，并且使用至少一些焊炬来执行第二焊接 焊接通 在第一焊接通道中的第一扇区中的至少一个割炬焊缝和第二焊道中的第二扇区，第二扇区与第一扇区不同。 这些扇区可能重叠或可能不重叠。
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299.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140286709A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：US14347513
申请日：2012-09-28
Applicant: SAIPEM S.p.A.
Inventor： Diego Lazzarin , Paolo Dallona , Diego Magri
Abstract: A method of securing a pipeline to the bed of a body of water includes moving an underwater vehicle selectively, on the bed of the body of water, along the pipeline; transporting a plurality of fastening devices on the underwater vehicle; and driving each fastening device partly into the bed of the body of water, close to the pipeline, by a handling device mounted on the underwater vehicle, to confine the pipeline between the bed of the body of water and the fastening device.
Abstract translation: 将管道固定到水体床上的方法包括：沿着管道选择地在水体床上移动水下航行器; 在水下航行器上运送多个紧固装置; 并且通过安装在水下航行器上的处理装置将每个紧固装置部分地驱动到靠近管道的水体的床中，以将管道限制在水体的床和紧固装置之间。
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公开(公告)号：US08758485B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13143988
申请日：2010-01-11
Applicant: Paolo Casara , Alessandro Gianazza , Ivano Miracca
Inventor： Paolo Casara , Alessandro Gianazza , Ivano Miracca
IPC: B01D47/00
CPC classification number: B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/58 , B01D61/364 , B01D2257/40 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2257/70 , B01D2325/38 , C01C1/12
Abstract: A process for the recovery of ammonia contained in a gaseous stream is described, said process comprising the following phases: (a) subjecting the gaseous stream containing ammonia to a washing (S) with an aqueous washing solution (5a) having a pH lower than 7.0, with the formation of a purified gaseous stream (6) and an aqueous solution (7) containing an ammonium salt; (b) subjecting the aqueous solution containing the ammonium salt coming from phase (a) to a distillation process (MD) with a hydrophobic microporous membrane at a temperature ranging from 50 to 250° C. and a pressure ranging from 50 KPa to 4 MPa absolute with the formation of a regenerated washing solution (16) and a gaseous stream (18) comprising NH3 and H2O; (c) recycling said generated washing solution to phase (a). The equipment for carrying out the above process is also described.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于回收气态物流中所含的氨的方法，所述方法包括以下阶段：（a）使含有氨的气态物质用pH低于水的洗涤溶液（5a）进行洗涤（S） 7.0，形成纯化的气流（6）和含有铵盐的水溶液（7）; （b）在50-250℃的温度和50KPa至4MPa的压力下，将来自相（a）的含有相（a）的铵盐的水溶液用疏水性微孔膜进行蒸馏处理（MD） 绝对形成再生洗涤溶液（16）和包含NH 3和H 2 O的气流（18）; （c）将所生成的洗涤溶液再循环到相（a）。 还描述了用于执行上述过程的设备。
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