公开(公告)号：US08610323B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-17

申请号：US13021201

申请日：2011-02-04

Applicant: Richard A. Himmelmann

Inventor： Richard A. Himmelmann

IPC: H02K5/00 ,  H02K5/15 ,  H02K5/24 ,  H02K1/18

CPC classification number: H02K15/0006 ,  H02K1/187 ,  H02K5/00 ,  H02K5/15 ,  H02K5/24 ,  H02K7/006 ,  H02K15/16 ,  H02K2201/03 ,  Y10T29/49009 ,  Y10T29/49721

Abstract: A rotating machine comprises a stationary subassembly, a rotating subassembly, and a first circumferential track. The stationary subassembly includes a plurality of stator elements disposed proximate an inner circumference of a portion of the stationary subassembly, and a casing having a first portal. The rotating subassembly includes a plurality of rotor elements disposed proximate an outer circumference of a portion of the rotating subassembly. The rotating subassembly is aligned coaxially within the stationary subassembly and is rotatable relative to the stationary subassembly without the aid of support bearings. The first circumferential track is defined by a first rotor track portion on the rotating subassembly and a first stator track portion on the stationary subassembly, and is in communication with a first portal on the casing.

Abstract translation: 旋转机器包括固定子组件，旋转子组件和第一圆周轨道。 固定子组件包括靠近固定子组件的一部分的内圆周设置的多个定子元件和具有第一入口的壳体。 旋转子组件包括靠近旋转子组件的一部分的外圆周设置的多个转子元件。 旋转子组件在固定子组件内同轴对准，并且可在无需辅助支承轴承的情况下相对于固定子组件旋转。 第一圆周轨道由旋转子组件上的第一转子轨道部分和固定子组件上的第一定子轨道部分限定，并且与壳体上的第一入口连通。

公开(公告)号：US20130320794A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

申请号：US13963236

申请日：2013-08-09

Applicant: Henrik Stiesdal

Inventor： Henrik Stiesdal

IPC: H02K1/14

CPC classification number: H02K1/187 ,  H02K1/14 ,  H02K1/2786 ,  H02K7/085 ,  H02K7/1838 ,  H02K2201/03 ,  Y02E10/725

Abstract: An arrangement to ensure an air gap in an electrical machine is provided. The electrical machine has a stator arrangement and a rotor arrangement, the rotor arrangement rotating around a longitudinal axis. An air gap is defined by a distance between parts of the rotor arrangement and parts of the stator arrangement, wherein the parts of the stator arrangement are opposite to the parts of the rotor arrangement along a certain length. The stator arrangement includes a lamination stack which is constructed to support a winding of a stator-coil, and the rotor arrangement includes a plurality of permanent magnets. A cross section of the air gap changes along the certain length such that the air gap is not uniform in view to the certain length. The cross section of the air gap is configured by a change in a shape of the lamination stack along the certain length.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于确保电机中的气隙的装置。 电机具有定子装置和转子装置，转子装置围绕纵向轴线旋转。 空气间隙由转子装置的部件和定子装置的部件之间的距离限定，其中定子装置的部分沿着一定长度与转子装置的部件相对。 定子装置包括叠层体，其被构造成支撑定子线圈的绕组，并且转子装置包括多个永磁体。 气隙的横截面沿着一定的长度变化，使得气隙在一定长度上不均匀。 气隙的横截面由沿着一定长度的层压叠层的形状的变化构成。

公开(公告)号：US08531062B1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

申请号：US13135009

申请日：2011-06-23

Applicant: Fariborz Aaron Eghbal ,  Joseph Benjamin Hanukaai ,  Vahid David Hannani

Inventor： Fariborz Aaron Eghbal ,  Joseph Benjamin Hanukaai ,  Vahid David Hannani

IPC: H02K41/03 ,  H01F7/08 ,  H04R9/04

CPC classification number: H02K41/031 ,  H01F7/0289 ,  H01F7/066 ,  H02K2201/03

Abstract: A linear motor includes an assembly of three magnets in series coaxially affixed inside of a housing, which results in an air gap therebetween, wherein the assembly includes a middle magnet whose direction of magnetization is opposite to that of the rest of the magnets. A first embodiment of the motor includes a coil carrier having a single electrical coil of two sections wound in the same direction and positioned into the corresponding two winding areas. The carrier is movably positioned into the air gap and further surrounds the assembly, thereby moving along an axial direction of the motor. A second embodiment includes two coils that are wound in a same direction with the respective separated wires and positioned into the respective two winding areas of the coil carrier.

Abstract translation: 线性电动机包括同轴地同轴地固定在壳体内部的三个磁体的组件，其在其间形成气隙，其中该组件包括其磁化方向与其余磁体相反的中间磁体。 电动机的第一实施例包括线圈架，其具有沿相同方向缠绕的两个部分的单个电线圈并且定位在相应的两个绕组区域中。 载体可移动地定位在气隙中并且进一步围绕组件，从而沿电动机的轴向方向移动。 第二实施例包括与相应的分离的线缠绕在相同方向并且定位在线圈架的相应的两个绕组区域中的两个线圈。

公开(公告)号：US20130181549A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

申请号：US13738801

申请日：2013-01-10

Applicant: William R. Benner, JR.

Inventor： William R. Benner, JR.

IPC: H02K1/17

CPC classification number: H02K1/17 ,  H02K1/146 ,  H02K1/148 ,  H02K21/046 ,  H02K33/16 ,  H02K2201/03

Abstract: An electromechanical rotary actuator includes a rotor and a stator having one or more slots into which one or more coils are placed. The stator includes a rotor position restoring means which overcomes cogging outside a desired rotation range. The rotor position restoration means may include one or more restoring magnets or optionally include a contoured cavity within the stator proximate the rotor. One stator includes teeth having contoured ends forming a portion of the aperture within which the rotor operates. Distal ends of the teeth form a relatively large gap compared to typical actuators, wherein the gap is sized to the rotor magnet. An actuator desirably having a high torque constant, low coil resistance and a low coil inductance is provided.

Abstract translation: 机电旋转致动器包括转子和具有一个或多个槽的定子，一个或多个线圈放置在该槽中。 定子包括转子位置恢复装置，其克服期望旋转范围外的齿槽。 转子位置恢复装置可以包括一个或多个恢复磁体或者可选地包括靠近转子的定子内的轮廓腔。 一个定子包括具有形成端部的齿，所述端部形成所述孔的一部分，转子在其中运行。 与典型的致动器相比，齿的远端形成相对较大的间隙，其中间隙的大小适合于转子磁体。 提供了期望具有高转矩常数，低线圈电阻和低线圈电感的致动器。

公开(公告)号：US08487484B1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US13421219

申请日：2012-03-15

Applicant: Harold L. Miller, Jr. ,  Andrew E. Colson, Jr.

Inventor： Harold L. Miller, Jr. ,  Andrew E. Colson, Jr.

IPC: H02K41/02

CPC classification number: H02K7/06 ,  H02K33/00 ,  H02K49/10 ,  H02K2201/03 ,  H02K2201/18 ,  H02K2213/09

Abstract: A magnetic drive apparatus includes first and second magnet carriers carrying first and second permanent magnet arrangements. An intermediate magnet carrier disposed between the first and second magnet carriers carries a third permanent magnet arrangement. The magnet carriers are arranged for rotation relative to each other such that the magnet arrangements produce magnetic interactions that result in power stroke forces causing the magnet carriers to undergo relative reciprocation in first and second stroke directions during power zone portions of the relative rotation. The magnetic interactions impart substantially no power stroke forces during dead zone portions of the relative rotation. The dead zones include magnet carrier relative rotation positions wherein opposing magnetic poles are mutually coaxially aligned but produce a substantially equal balance of push and pull magnetic forces. The apparatus may be synchronized so that the dead zones coincide with top dead center and bottom dead center relative reciprocation positions.

Abstract translation: 磁驱动装置包括承载第一和第二永久磁铁装置的第一和第二磁体载体。 设置在第一和第二磁体载体之间的中间磁体载体承载第三永磁体装置。 磁体载体布置成相对于彼此旋转，使得磁体装置产生磁性相互作用，其导致在相对旋转的功率区域部分期间磁体载体在第一和第二冲程方向上经历相对往复运动的动力冲击力。 在相对旋转的死区部分期间，磁相互作用基本上不施加功率冲程力。 死区包括磁体载体相对旋转位置，其中相对的磁极相互同轴对准，但是产生基本相等的推拉磁力平衡。 该装置可以同步，使得死区与上止点和下死点相对往复运动位置重合。

公开(公告)号：US20130147309A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

申请号：US13314065

申请日：2011-12-07

Applicant: Khwaja M. Rahman ,  Constantin C. Stancu ,  Sinisa Jurkovic ,  Xinyu Zhou ,  Qiang Niu ,  Xu Han

Inventor： Khwaja M. Rahman ,  Constantin C. Stancu ,  Sinisa Jurkovic ,  Xinyu Zhou ,  Qiang Niu ,  Xu Han

IPC: H02K1/26

CPC classification number: H02K1/24 ,  H02K29/03 ,  H02K2201/03 ,  H02K2213/03

Abstract: An electric machine is provided with a rotor configured to be rotatable within a stator. A first and second tooth are disposed circumferentially along an outer perimeter of the rotor and at least partially define a first slot. The first and the second tooth define a respective first and second outer edge extending between a respective tooth base and a respective tooth tip. An arc radius from the origin to the outer perimeter of the rotor varies along the first outer edge of the first tooth, thereby creating a first non-uniform gap between the rotor and the stator. The arc radius from the origin to the outer perimeter of the rotor varies along the second outer edge of the second tooth, thereby creating a second non-uniform gap between the rotor and the stator. The rotor geometry is configured to reduce torque ripple without skewing either the rotor or the stator.

Abstract translation: 电机设置有可在定子内旋转的转子。 第一和第二齿沿着转子的外周边沿圆周设置并且至少部分地限定第一槽。 第一和第二齿限定在相应的齿根和相应的齿尖之间延伸的相应的第一和第二外边缘。 从转子的原点到外周的弧半径沿着第一齿的第一外边缘变化，从而在转子和定子之间产生第一不均匀的间隙。 从转子的原点到外周的弧半径沿着第二齿的第二外边缘变化，从而在转子和定子之间产生第二非均匀的间隙。 转子几何形状被配置为减小转矩脉动，而不会使转子或定子歪斜。

公开(公告)号：US20130057086A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

申请号：US13600709

申请日：2012-08-31

Applicant: Jeremy Hein ,  Martin Marschner Von Helmreich

Inventor： Jeremy Hein ,  Martin Marschner Von Helmreich

IPC: H02K41/02

CPC classification number: H02K33/16 ,  H01F7/1646 ,  H01F7/1844 ,  H01F2007/1692 ,  H01F2007/185 ,  H02K2201/03 ,  H02K2213/03 ,  H02K2213/09

Abstract: A magnetic device includes at least one stator and at least one translator. The translator is moveable in relation to the stator in a translator moving direction. The translator moves in a direction oriented towards the stator. The at least one stator and the translator are arranged along an axis. The magnetic device includes a control device, the control device includes a device for controlling a distance r≧0 (r being equal to or greater than 0) between the translator and the stator in relation to the force generated between the stator and the translator when the magnetic device is in operation. The translator is movable in relation to the stator in the translator moving direction along a linear translator movement axis. The at least one stator and the translator are oriented along the translator moving axis.

Abstract translation: 磁性装置包括至少一个定子和至少一个转换器。 翻译器可以在平移器移动方向上相对于定子移动。 转换器沿朝向定子的方向移动。 所述至少一个定子和所述平移器沿轴线布置。 该磁性装置包括一个控制装置，该控制装置包括一个用于控制转子和定子之间的距离r≥0（r等于或大于0）相对于在定子和转换器之间产生的力的装置， 磁性装置正在运行。 平移器可沿着线性平移器运动轴线以平移器移动方向相对于定子移动。 至少一个定子和平移器沿着平移器移动轴线定向。

公开(公告)号：US20130038162A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-14

申请号：US13571382

申请日：2012-08-10

Applicant: Mingpan PAN

Inventor： Mingpan PAN

IPC: H02K1/27

CPC classification number: H02K21/16 ,  H02K1/06 ,  H02K1/146 ,  H02K2201/03 ,  H02K2213/03

Abstract: A motor including a stator assembly and a rotor assembly. The stator assembly includes a stator core and a winding; the stator core includes a yoke and a plurality of teeth protruding inwards from the yoke; between two adjacent teeth formed is a winding slot; the winding is arranged in the winding slot, and winded on the teeth. The rotor assembly includes a rotor core and a permanent magnet. The rotor core includes an annular ring having a central axial bore and a plurality of magnetic induction blocks protruding outwards from an outer side of the annular ring. Between two adjacent magnetic induction blocks formed is a radial recess for mounting the permanent magnet. The magnetic induction blocks at both sides of an opening of the radial recess protrude with a hook block. The thickness of the rotor core is larger than that of the stator core.

公开(公告)号：US08362731B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US13445206

申请日：2012-04-12

Applicant: James S. Smith ,  Matthew B. Jore ,  Michael A. Kvam ,  David Samsel ,  Charles Perry Butterfield, Jr. ,  Brian J. Sullivan ,  James David Duford

Inventor： James S. Smith ,  Matthew B. Jore ,  Michael A. Kvam ,  David Samsel ,  Charles Perry Butterfield, Jr. ,  Brian J. Sullivan ,  James David Duford

IPC: H02P25/00 ,  H02K7/09 ,  H02K1/30

CPC classification number: H02K21/026 ,  H02K7/08 ,  H02K7/088 ,  H02K7/09 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K21/24 ,  H02K41/031 ,  H02K2201/03 ,  H02K2213/09 ,  H02P25/024

Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a first member that supports a magnetic flux carrying member and a second member that supports a magnetic flux generating member disposed for movement relative to the first member. An air gap control system is coupled to at least one of the first member or the second member and includes an air gap control device that is separate from a primary magnetic flux circuit formed between the first member and the second member. The air gap control device is configured to exert a force on one of the first and second members in response to movement of the other of the first and second members in a direction that reduces a distance between the first and second members to maintain a minimum distance between the first and second members and/or substantially center the one of the first and second members within the other.

Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，一种装置包括支撑磁通量的第一构件和支撑相对于第一构件移动的磁通量产生构件的第二构件。 气隙控制系统耦合到第一构件或第二构件中的至少一个，并且包括与形成在第一构件和第二构件之间的初级磁通电路分离的气隙控制装置。 气隙控制装置被构造成响应于第一和第二构件中的另一个在减小第一和第二构件之间的距离的方向上的另一个的运动而对第一构件和第二构件中的一个施加力，以保持最小距离 在第一和第二构件之间和/或使第一和第二构件中的一个在另一个内部基本上居中。

公开(公告)号：US20120286613A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

申请号：US13103158

申请日：2011-05-09

Applicant: SINISA JURKOVIC ,  XINYU ZHOU ,  QIANG NIU ,  KHWAJA M. RAHMAN ,  JOHN C. MORGANTE ,  XU HAN ,  EDWARD L. KAISER

Inventor： SINISA JURKOVIC ,  XINYU ZHOU ,  QIANG NIU ,  KHWAJA M. RAHMAN ,  JOHN C. MORGANTE ,  XU HAN ,  EDWARD L. KAISER

IPC: H02K21/12

CPC classification number: H02K21/16 ,  H02K1/16 ,  H02K29/03 ,  H02K2201/03

Abstract: A permanent magnet motor includes a permanent magnet rotor, a stator surrounding the rotor having a plurality of teeth radially inwardly oriented toward a longitudinal axis of the stator wherein each tooth has a tooth length and a tooth tip surface geometry. An asymmetric air gap is defined by variations in the tooth lengths and tooth tip surface geometries.

Abstract translation: 永磁电动机包括永磁转子，围绕转子的定子具有径向向内定向于定子的纵向轴线的多个齿，其中每个齿具有齿长和齿顶表面几何形状。 不对称气隙由齿长和齿尖表面几何形状的变化规定。