公开(公告)号：US6057621A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US186147

申请日：1998-11-05

Applicant: Yuzuru Suzuki ,  Sakae Fujitani ,  Masaki Kagawa ,  Yoshiyuki Aono

Inventor： Yuzuru Suzuki ,  Sakae Fujitani ,  Masaki Kagawa ,  Yoshiyuki Aono

IPC: H02K1/14 ,  H02K5/02 ,  H02K21/14 ,  H02K21/12

CPC classification number: H02K21/14 ,  H02K1/148 ,  H02K2201/06 ,  H02K5/02

Abstract: Salient poles made from soft magnetic steel plates have tip sections of approximately the same length as a rotor magnet. The salient poles are constructed with laminations in the circumferential direction, with axial dimensions adjusted with respect to the circumferential dimensions determined by the constraints of the winding to allow winding sections with a minimum required cross-sectional area so that magnetic saturation does not occur. These winding sections are inserted into coils wound with magnet wire, and press fitted into the stator which makes the magnetic circuit with the salient poles and forms the armature.

Abstract translation: 由软磁钢板制成的凸极具有与转子磁体大致相同长度的尖端部分。 凸极在圆周方向上具有叠片，其轴向尺寸相对于由绕组的约束确定的周向尺寸进行调节，以允许具有最小所需横截面面积的卷绕部分，使得不发生磁饱和。 将这些绕组部分插入到用电磁线缠绕的线圈中，并将其压配合到定子中，使磁路与凸极形成电枢。

公开(公告)号：US5986379A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US761728

申请日：1996-12-05

Applicant: Robert K. Hollenbeck ,  David M. Erdman ,  Dennis P. Bobay ,  James E. Grimm ,  Harold B. Harms ,  David T. Molnar

Inventor： Robert K. Hollenbeck ,  David M. Erdman ,  Dennis P. Bobay ,  James E. Grimm ,  Harold B. Harms ,  David T. Molnar

IPC: H02K1/14 ,  H02K5/167 ,  H02K21/22 ,  H02K29/08 ,  H02K1/12

CPC classification number: H02K29/08 ,  H02K1/145 ,  H02K21/227 ,  H02K5/1675 ,  H02K2201/06 ,  H02K2201/12

Abstract: A motor having an external rotor, or "inside out motor" has a split C arrangement of ferromagnetic members which function as the poles of the electromagnet in the motor. The ferromagnetic members are generally C-shaped and mounted on opposite end caps of the motor. The ferromagnetic members on the opposing end caps are angularly offset from each other. The ferromagnetic members on each end cap are also spaced apart from each other, and receive a portion of the motor windings within them. The motor is constructed for assembly using few or no separate fastening devices to secure the components together. In one embodiment, a bearing core serves as the base on which all parts are assembled.

Abstract translation: 具有外部转子或“内部输出电动机”的电动机具有用作电动机中的电磁体的极的铁磁部件的分割C布置。 铁磁构件通常为C形并且安装在电动机的相对端盖上。 相对端盖上的铁磁构件彼此成角度地偏移。 每个端盖上的铁磁构件也彼此间隔开，并且在其内容纳一部分电动机绕组。 马达构造成使用很少或没有单独的紧固装置组装，以将部件固定在一起。 在一个实施例中，轴承芯用作组装所有部件的基座。

公开(公告)号：US5962947A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US910253

申请日：1997-08-13

Applicant: Yuzuru Suzuki ,  Haruyoshi Hino ,  Sakae Fujitani ,  Naomi Inoue ,  Hideki Sakiyama

Inventor： Yuzuru Suzuki ,  Haruyoshi Hino ,  Sakae Fujitani ,  Naomi Inoue ,  Hideki Sakiyama

IPC: H02K1/14 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K21/14 ,  H02K37/14 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K19/04

CPC classification number: H02K1/145 ,  H02K21/145 ,  H02K2201/06 ,  H02K2201/12

Abstract: To reduce as much as possible the motor vibration due to the effect of harmonic components contained in the induced electromotive force waveform induced in the armature coil. In a motor structure, the pole tooth shapes of one pole tooth and the corresponding pole tooth thereto constituting one phase are made different from each other by changing their areas or amounts of skew, whereby the third harmonics caused by variations in the magnetic fluxes interlinking with these pole teeth are caused to cancel each other. Thus, the rotational vibration which has hitherto been a problem can be reduced and, further, the accuracy of the rotor movement can be improved without lowering the dynamic torque characteristic of the motor.

Abstract translation: 为了尽可能减少由于在电枢线圈中感应的感应电动势波形中包含的谐波分量的影响而引起的电动机振动。 在电动机结构中，通过改变它们的面积或歪斜量，使得单极齿和构成一相的对应极齿的极齿形状彼此不同，由此由与磁铁相互连接的磁通量的变化引起的三次谐波 使这些极齿相互抵消。 因此，可以降低迄今为止存在的问题的旋转振动，并且还可以在不降低电动机的动态转矩特性的情况下提高转子运动的精度。

公开(公告)号：US5925963A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-20

申请号：US942700

申请日：1997-09-30

Applicant: Tai-Her Yang

Inventor： Tai-Her Yang

IPC: H02K1/12 ,  H02K1/14 ,  H02K1/17 ,  H02K1/20 ,  H02K5/04 ,  H02K5/167 ,  H02K23/02 ,  H02K23/04 ,  H02K23/40 ,  H02K29/00 ,  H02K41/035 ,  H02K1/00

CPC classification number: H02K23/40 ,  H02K1/146 ,  H02K1/148 ,  H02K1/20 ,  H02K5/04 ,  H02K5/1672 ,  H02K1/17 ,  H02K2201/06 ,  H02K41/035

Abstract: A low armature reacting magnetic circuit includes of an integral combination of magnetic circuit structures, one for each magnetic pole including at least the two main magnetic field poles of the machine, to achieve magnetic flux circuits of two or more poles within an interference-free magnetic flux circuit structure. Such a circuit provides a high magnetic resistance to inhibit the cross magnetic flux associated with the armature, and improves commutation effectiveness. Further efficiencies are achieved through the addition of interpose auxiliary distributed magnetic circuits and commutating poles. Indentations providing through-holes for ventilation and heat dissipation can be made in one or both main magnetic field conducting end structures.

Abstract translation: 低电枢反应磁路包括磁路结构的整体组合，每个磁极至少包括机器的两个主磁场极之一，以实现无干扰磁性内的两个或多个磁极的磁通量电路 磁通电路结构。 这种电路提供高磁阻以阻止与电枢相关联的交叉磁通，并且提高换向效率。 通过添加插入式辅助分布式磁路和换向磁极来实现更高的效率。 可以在一个或两个主磁场导电端结构中进行提供用于通风和散热的通孔的压痕。

公开(公告)号：US5831367A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-03

申请号：US798757

申请日：1997-02-13

Applicant: Renyan W. Fei ,  Jerry D. Lloyd

Inventor： Renyan W. Fei ,  Jerry D. Lloyd

IPC: H02K19/10 ,  H02K1/06

CPC classification number: H02K1/246 ,  H02K2201/06

Abstract: A rotor for a two-pole synchronous reluctance or a switched reluctance motor can be constructed from a stack of flat, planar laminations of grain-oriented materials. To enhance the necessary anisotropy of reluctance, slots are provided in the lamination along the magnetic flux lines in the preferred grain direction. The laminations may be provided with an essentially circular outer perimeter, and slots for a squirrel cage winding provided. A complete, efficient squirrel cage winding can thus be provided for a two-pole synchronous reluctance motor for starting purposes.

公开(公告)号：US5801473A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US637705

申请日：1996-04-30

Applicant: Andreas Helwig

Inventor： Andreas Helwig

IPC: H02K17/02 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K1/18 ,  H02K3/28 ,  H02K16/02 ,  H02K17/12 ,  H02K17/16 ,  H02K17/00

CPC classification number: H02K1/182 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K17/12 ,  H02K17/165 ,  H02K3/28 ,  H02K2201/06

Abstract: An open stator axial flux asynchronous induction electric motor has an open stator having two spaced insulating supports with a slot extending from a periphery of each of the supports to an inner location. A plurality of poles extend between and are secured to the supports. The stator has either distributed winding or salient phase pole windings associated with at least some of the poles with an opening between adjacent poles in the regions of the slots in the supports. The motor has a rotor with a shaft extending through the slots and at right angles to the supports. Two spaced rotor discs are present on the shaft and are located at either side of the stator. Each disc is made of a magnetically permeable material and has either an inner face of electrically conductive material or an inner face with conductive paths which function as rotor windings.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / AU95 / 00586 Sec。 371日期：1996年04月30日 102（e）日期1996年4月30日PCT提交1995年9月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 09680 日期：1996年3月28日开式定子轴向磁通异步感应电动机具有开放式定子，其具有两个间隔开的绝缘支撑，其中，每个支撑件的周边延伸到内部位置。 多个极在支撑件之间延伸并固定到支撑件上。 定子具有与至少一些极相关联的分布绕组或突极相极绕组，在支撑件中的槽的区域中的相邻极之间具有开口。 电动机具有转子，其轴延伸穿过狭槽并与支撑件成直角。 两个间隔开的转子盘存在于轴上并且位于定子的任一侧。 每个盘由导磁材料制成，并且具有导电材料的内表面或具有用作转子绕组的导电路径的内表面。

公开(公告)号：US5578885A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-26

申请号：US361419

申请日：1994-12-22

Applicant: Stephen A. Alford ,  Richard A. Rausch ,  Gilbert E. Shirk

Inventor： Stephen A. Alford ,  Richard A. Rausch ,  Gilbert E. Shirk

IPC: H02K19/22 ,  H02K1/22 ,  H02K1/24 ,  H02K1/27 ,  H02K21/04

CPC classification number: H02K1/243 ,  H02K21/044 ,  H02K2201/06

Abstract: An alternator has a rotor with a plurality of permanent magnets disposed between opposing claw pole members and a field coil. The plurality of permanent magnets are secured to at least one ring-shaped carrier which surrounds the field coil and locates the magnets into appropriate positions between the fingers of the claw pole members.

Abstract translation: 交流发电机具有设置在相对的爪极部件和励磁线圈之间的多个永磁体的转子。 多个永磁体被固定在至少一个围绕励磁线圈的环形载体上，并将磁铁定位在爪极构件的指状物之间的适当位置。

公开(公告)号：US5323078A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-21

申请号：US992573

申请日：1992-12-18

Applicant: Jose Garcia

Inventor： Jose Garcia

IPC: H02K1/27 ,  H02K21/12

CPC classification number: H02K1/278 ,  H02K2201/06 ,  Y10T29/49012

Abstract: A magneto dynamic machine, which may be an electric motor not having a commutator, for example one having electronic commutation, has a permanent magnet rotor comprising a rotor shaft carrying a rotor body, the rotor being provided with permanent magnet elements. The latter consist of a plurality of segments of magnetic material, retained in position by clamping rings engaging around free ends of the magnetic segments. The space between each segment and the next is occupied by a spacing bar.

Abstract translation: 可以是不具有换向器的电动机（例如具有电子换向的电动机）的磁动力机具有永久磁铁转子，其包括承载转子体的转子轴，该转子设置有永磁体元件。 后者由多个磁性材料段组成，通过与磁段的自由端接合的夹紧环保持在适当位置。 每个片段与下一个片段之间的间隔由间隔条占据。

公开(公告)号：US5220228A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-15

申请号：US656310

申请日：1991-02-15

Applicant: Yutaka Sibata

Inventor： Yutaka Sibata

IPC: H02K1/14 ,  H02K21/14 ,  H02K21/16 ,  H02K29/00

CPC classification number: H02K21/16 ,  H02K2201/06

Abstract: A rotating electric machine comprises an armature arrange opposite the periphery of a magnet which is rigidly fitted to a rotary shaft. The armature has a plurality of salient poles arranged on it and projecting towards the magnet. The machine is characterized in that the surface of each of the salient poles facing the magnet comprises bevelled areas arranged at the lateral ends thereof and the magnet is a hollow cylindrical ring magnet. With such an arrangement, its induced voltage can show a sustained sinusoidal waveform which is free from high harmonics to an extent greater or equal to that of a rotating electric machine comprising a segmented magnet and consequently the level of cogging of the inventive machine can be minimized. If the ring magnet of a rotating electric machine according to the invention is skewedly magnetized relative to the axis of the ring magnet, the effect of the machine in maintaining the sinusoidal waveform of the induced voltage can be further enhanced.

Abstract translation: 旋转电机包括与刚性配合到旋转轴的磁体的周边相对设置的电枢。 电枢具有布置在其上并朝向磁体突出的多个凸极。 该机器的特征在于，面对磁体的每个凸极的表面包括布置在其横向端部的倾斜区域，并且磁体是中空圆柱形环形磁体。 通过这样的布置，其感应电压可以显示不含高次谐波的持续正弦波形，其程度大于包括分段磁体的旋转电机的程度，因此本发明机器的齿槽水平可以最小化 。 如果根据本发明的旋转电机的环形磁体相对于环形磁体的轴线倾斜地磁化，则可以进一步提高机器在保持感应电压的正弦波形中的效果。

公开(公告)号：US4909379A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-20

申请号：US183727

申请日：1988-04-20

Applicant: Bernhard Albeck ,  Klaus Albrecht

Inventor： Bernhard Albeck ,  Klaus Albrecht

IPC: B65G27/08 ,  B65G27/24 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K33/02

CPC classification number: B65G27/08 ,  B65G27/24 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K33/02 ,  H02K2201/06

Abstract: A vibrator conveyor system, for example in the form of a circular or linear conveyor, has a reciprocating plate adapted for carrying a container, and electromagnetic oscillating armature motors for moving said plate along a primary advancement direction or vector; each motor has a stationary stator, an armature secured to the reciprocating plate, and an excitation coil driven by alternating current or pulsating direct current, the coil being disposed on a pole piece the stator, the pile piece having a stator pole surface cooperating with an armature pole surface. The reciprocating plate is elastically supported by spring elements in a manner limiting its vertical and horizontal motion. The elongated spring elements are aligned along at least a portion of the rim of the plate with equal inclination with respect to a plane containing the conveyor advancement vector, and are fastened to the plate. The armature and stator of at least two oscillating armature motors are each laminated of dynamo lamellae into a laminated packet and are disposed in the space enclosed by the spring elements with stator pole surfaces disposed in parallel planes.

Abstract translation: 例如以圆形或直线式输送机的形式的振动器输送系统具有适于承载容器的往复板，以及用于沿主推进方向或向量移动所述板的电磁振荡电枢电动机; 每个电动机具有固定定子，固定到往复板的电枢和由交流或脉动直流驱动的励磁线圈，线圈设置在定子的极片上，该桩件具有与一个定子极面配合的定子极面 电枢极面。 往复板以限制其垂直和水平运动的方式由弹簧元件弹性支撑。 细长的弹簧元件沿着板的边缘的至少一部分相对于包含输送机前进向量的平面具有相等的倾斜度，并被固定到板上。 至少两个振荡电枢电机的电枢和定子各自将发电薄片层叠成层压包，并且设置在由弹簧元件围绕的空间中，定子极面设置在平行平面中。