Methods and apparatus for performing multiple photoresist layer development and etching processes
    32.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for performing multiple photoresist layer development and etching processes 有权
    用于进行多个光致抗蚀剂层显影和蚀刻工艺的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08709706B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13455784

    申请日:2012-04-25

    CPC classification number: G03F7/36 G03F7/40

    Abstract: The present invention provides methods and an apparatus controlling and minimizing process defects in a development process, and modifying line width roughness (LWR) of a photoresist layer after the development process, and maintaining good profile control during subsequent etching processes. In one embodiment, a method for forming features on a substrate includes developing and removing exposed areas in the photosensitive layer disposed on the substrate in the electron processing chamber by predominantly using electrons, removing contaminants from the substrate by predominantly using electrons, and etching the non-photosensitive polymer layer exposed by the developed photosensitive layer in the electron processing chamber by predominantly using electrons.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了控制和最小化显影过程中的工艺缺陷的方法和装置,并且在显影过程之后修改光致抗蚀剂层的线宽粗糙度(LWR),并且在随后的蚀刻工艺期间保持良好的轮廓控制。 在一个实施例中,用于在衬底上形成特征的方法包括通过主要使用电子来显影和去除设置在电子处理室中的衬底上的感光层中的暴露区域,通过主要使用电子从衬底去除污染物, 通过主要使用电子在电子处理室中由显影的感光层曝光的光敏聚合物层。

    System and method for monitoring health of airfoils
    33.
    发明授权
    System and method for monitoring health of airfoils 有权
    用于监测机翼健康的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08676514B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US12825895

    申请日:2010-06-29

    CPC classification number: F01D21/003 F05D2260/80 G01H1/006 G01M15/14

    Abstract: A method for monitoring the health of a plurality of blades is presented. The method includes determining delta TOAs corresponding to the plurality of blades, determining a standard deviation utilizing the delta TOAs corresponding to the plurality of blades, determining a delta sigma—1 utilizing the standard deviation and an initial standard deviation, determining a normalized delta TOA corresponding to one or more of the plurality of blades utilizing the delta sigma—1, determining a standard deviation of the normalized delta TOA, determining a delta sigma—2 utilizing the standard deviation of the normalized delta TOA and a previous standard deviation of normalized delta TOA, and determining a corrected delta TOA corresponding to the one or more of the plurality of blades based upon the delta sigma—2.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于监测多个叶片的健康状况的方法。 该方法包括确定与多个叶片相对应的增量TOA,使用与多个叶片对应的增量TOA来确定标准偏差,利用标准偏差和初始标准偏差确定Δ-Σ-1,确定对应于 使用delta-Σ1来确定标准差ΔAA的标准偏差,利用归一化的三角洲TOA的标准偏差和归一化的三角洲TOA的先前标准偏差来确定Δ-Σ-2 并且基于所述Δ-Σ-2确定与所述多个叶片中的所述一个或多个叶片对应的校正后的增量TOA。

    STEERABLE ELEMENT FOR USE IN SURGERY
    34.
    发明申请
    STEERABLE ELEMENT FOR USE IN SURGERY 审中-公开
    在手术中使用的可移植元件

    公开(公告)号:US20140046250A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US14001647

    申请日:2012-03-14

    CPC classification number: A61M25/0155 A61M25/0138

    Abstract: A steerable element for use in surgery, comprising: an inflatable member; and an elongate frame azimuthally surrounding said inflatable member, wherein: said inflatable member is configured to press against said elongate frame on inflation so as to cause a change in the curvature of said elongate frame. A catheter, an insertion system, a medical implant comprising the steerable element, a delivery system comprising the steerable element, and a method of configuring the steerable element for use.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于手术的可操纵元件,包括:可充气构件; 以及围绕所述可膨胀构件的细长框架,其中:所述可膨胀构件构造成在膨胀时压靠所述细长框架,从而引起所述细长框架的曲率的变化。 导管,插入系统,包括可转向元件的医疗植入物,包括可转向元件的输送系统以及配置可转向元件以供使用的方法。

    UNIFORM MASKING FOR WAFER DICING USING LASER AND PLASMA ETCH
    37.
    发明申请
    UNIFORM MASKING FOR WAFER DICING USING LASER AND PLASMA ETCH 有权
    使用激光和等离子体蚀刻的平面显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US20140017879A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US13917366

    申请日:2013-06-13

    CPC classification number: H01L21/78

    Abstract: Uniform masking for wafer dicing using laser and plasma etch is described. In an example, a method of dicing a semiconductor wafer having a plurality of integrated circuits having bumps or pillars includes uniformly spinning on a mask above the semiconductor wafer, the mask composed of a layer covering and protecting the integrated circuits. The mask is then patterned with a laser scribing process to provide a patterned mask with gaps, exposing regions of the semiconductor wafer between the integrated circuits. The semiconductor wafer is then etched through the gaps in the patterned mask to singulate the integrated circuits.

    Abstract translation: 描述了使用激光和等离子体蚀刻的用于晶片切割的均匀掩模。 在一个例子中,对具有多个具有凸起或柱状的集成电路的半导体晶片进行切割的方法包括在半导体晶片上方的掩模上均匀地旋转,该掩模由覆盖并保护集成电路的层组成。 然后用激光划线工艺对掩模进行构图,以提供具有间隙的图案化掩模,暴露集成电路之间的半导体晶片的区域。 然后通过图案化掩模中的间隙蚀刻半导体晶片,以对集成电路进行分离。

    NOVEL PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF LINEZOLID AND ITS NOVEL INTERMEDIATES
    38.
    发明申请
    NOVEL PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF LINEZOLID AND ITS NOVEL INTERMEDIATES 有权
    制备线粒体及其新型中间体的新方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130324719A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13820568

    申请日:2012-02-21

    Abstract: A novel process for preparing oxazolidinone antibacterial agent Linezolid including key intermediates of oxazolidinones comprising: reacting 3-fluoro-4-morpholinyl aniline with R-epichlorohydrin; carbonylation to form oxazolidinone derivative; acetylation of (5R)-5-(chloromethyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl-oxazolidin-2-one with sodium acetate to get novel intermediate; hydrolysis of (R)-3-(3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl methyl acetate; mesylation of (R)-3-(3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl methanol; reaction of (R)-3-(3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl methyl methane sulphonate with potassium phthalimide; hydrolysis of (S)-3-(3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl methyl phthalimide with hydrazine hydrate; acetylation of (S)-3-(3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl methyl amine with acetic anhydride yields Linezolid in high yield.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备恶唑烷酮抗菌剂利奈唑胺的新方法,包括恶唑烷酮的关键中间体,包括:使3-氟-4-吗啉基苯胺与R-表氯醇反应; 羰基化形成恶唑烷酮衍生物; (5R)-5-(氯甲基)-3-(3-氟-4-吗啉代苯基 - 恶唑烷-2-酮与乙酸钠的乙酰化得到新的中间体;(R)-3-(3-氟-4- (R)-3-(3-氟-4-吗啉代苯基)-2-氧代-5-恶唑烷基甲醇的甲磺酰化;(R)-3-( 3-(3-氟-4-吗啉代苯基)-2-氧代-5-恶唑烷基甲基甲磺酸盐与邻苯二甲酰亚胺钾的水解;(S)-3-(3-氟-4-吗啉代苯基)-2-氧代-5-恶唑烷基甲基邻苯二甲酰亚胺 与水合肼反应;(S)-3-(3-氟-4-吗啉代苯基)-2-氧代-5-恶唑烷基甲基胺与乙酸酐的乙酰化,以高产率得到利奈唑胺。

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