Abstract:
The present invention relates to a novel cephalosporin compound, and pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salt, physiologically hydrolysable ester, hydrate, solvate or isomer thereof, to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, and to a process for preparing the compound.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a switch circuit which has a depletion mode n-channel MOSFET which can be used in a circuit allowing only a positive voltage to be supplied thereto, comprising a first D-FET having a gate for receiving an input signal, a drain for outputting an output signal and a source; a first resistor connected between the drain of the first D-FET and a positive voltage source to bias the drain of the first D-FET; a second D-FET having a gate connected to an intermittence controlling voltage source, a drain and a source connected to the positive voltage source and the source of the first D-FET 201, respectively; a second resistor connected between the gate of the second D-FET and a ground to bias the gate of the second D-FET; a constant-current source connected between each of the sources of the first and second D-FET and the ground; a bypass capacitor connected in parallel with the constant-current source and between the drain of the constant-current source and the ground to bypass an RF signal to the ground; and a third resistor connected between the gate of the first D-FET 201 and the ground to bias the gate of the first D-FET. Since the switch circuit can be operated only by a positive voltage without use of a negative voltage, it can be embodied with a general depletion mode n-channel MOSFET which can be fabricated by a relatively simple fabrication sequence and has a relatively simple structure in comparison with an enhancement mode n-channel MOSFET.
Abstract:
A system for providing a shared contents service using remote controlling of a shared autonomous device, includes: at least one shared autonomous device unit having driving, shooting, sensing and communication functions via an Internet communication network; a license transaction unit selling a license for the shared autonomous device unit, and delegating the sold license to a purchaser; a system connection unit processing the system connection of a license purchaser communication terminal by using the license delegated through the license transaction unit; a remote control unit receiving a control instruction signal of the shared autonomous device unit from the license purchaser communication terminal remotely connected through the system connection unit, and instructing to execute autonomous driving of the shared autonomous device unit according to the received control instruction signal; and a contents information providing unit providing, to a corresponding license purchaser, contents information acquired from the shared autonomous device unit.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides in some aspects a method for positioning by a positioning access point, and an apparatus, system and access point for the same. A positioning system includes an AP including a positioning AP for delivering a positioning WLAN signal containing a dedicated positioning information and a telecom AP for delivering a telecom WLAN signal; database for storing an identification information of the access point and a location information belonging to the AP and matching the identification information; terminal for communicating with the AP; and WLAN-based positioning server responsive to a positioning request from the terminal for comparing a parameter of a WLAN signal received from the terminal with an identification information of the positioning AP on a priority basis, and when there is a match of information, granting the location information of the relevant access point the highest priority to determine the location of the terminal.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the disclosure concern a mobile terminal positioning apparatus, method for establishing wireless LAN information of the apparatus, mobile terminal positioning server, and method for operating the server wherein mobility of access point is determined by using positioning information provided at the request of mobile terminal positioning, updating wireless LAN information in wireless LAN server based on stationary access point to make it available to providing mobile terminal positioning service. Exemplary positioning apparatus includes access point for performing local wireless communications; node information-based server for managing wireless environment information of a node in charge of the mobile terminal communications; wireless LAN server; positioning server for calculating distance between the access point and node or between access point and mobile terminal, and if a certain distance is exceeded, determining the access point to be transportable and deletable, and providing the positioning result on stationary access point basis.
Abstract:
There is provided a light emitting diode driving apparatus capable of supplying a constant average current to a light emitting diode by generating a reference voltage used for driving the light emitting diode according to input power and a switching signal switching a path of a current supplied to the light emitting diode. The light emitting diode driving apparatus includes: a reference voltage generating unit generating a reference voltage set based on input power and a switching signal for supplying driving power to a light emitting diode; and a driving unit supplying the driving power to the light emitting diode according to the reference voltage.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a light emitting diode (LED) driving apparatus including: at least one energy storages connected in series with each other; a plurality of LEDs each connected in parallel with each of the energy storages; and a switching control unit selectively connecting the at least one energy storages according to a level of applied voltage to charge/discharge voltage in/from the selected energy storages and control driving of the LEDs by the charging/discharging operation. Therefore, it is possible to easily drive the LEDs without a converter.
Abstract:
There is provided a light emitting diode driving apparatus capable of supplying a constant average current to a light emitting diode by generating a reference voltage used for driving the light emitting diode according to input power and a switching signal switching a path of a current supplied to the light emitting diode. The light emitting diode driving apparatus includes: a reference voltage generating unit generating a reference voltage set based on input power and a switching signal for supplying driving power to a light emitting diode; and a driving unit supplying the driving power to the light emitting diode according to the reference voltage.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the disclosure concern a mobile terminal positioning apparatus, method for establishing wireless LAN information of the apparatus, mobile terminal positioning server, and method for operating the server wherein mobility of access point is determined by using positioning information provided at the request of mobile terminal positioning, updating wireless LAN information in wireless LAN server based on stationary access point to make it available to providing mobile terminal positioning service. Exemplary positioning apparatus includes access point for performing local wireless communications; node information-based server for managing wireless environment information of a node in charge of the mobile terminal communications; wireless LAN server; positioning server for calculating distance between the access point and node or between access point and mobile terminal, and if a certain distance is exceeded, determining the access point to be transportable and deletable, and providing the positioning result on stationary access point basis.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides in some aspects a method for positioning by a positioning access point, and an apparatus, system and access point for the same. A positioning system includes an AP including a positioning AP for delivering a positioning WLAN signal containing a dedicated positioning information and a telecom AP for delivering a telecom WLAN signal; database for storing an identification information of the access point and a location information belonging to the AP and matching the identification information; terminal for communicating with the AP; and WLAN-based positioning server responsive to a positioning request from the terminal for comparing a parameter of a WLAN signal received from the terminal with an identification information of the positioning AP on a priority basis, and when there is a match of information, granting the location information of the relevant access point the highest priority to determine the location of the terminal.