Abstract:
Triglycerides and cholesterol in the bloodstream are important factors in the development in the development of cardiovascular disease. The present invention discloses a nutritional supplement comprising a sterol and an omega-3 fatty acid, or an ester thereof, for lowering cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the bloodstream of a subject. Preferably, the sterol and omega-3 fatty acid are together in the form of an ester.
Abstract:
A transportable automated analyte extraction apparatus is provided which includes at least an extraction fluid supply in communication with an extraction chamber, and a collection vessel in communication with the extraction chamber, wherein the extraction chamber includes a sample cartridge. The analyte extraction apparatus preferably utilizes supercritical extraction fluids and a modifying reagent, collectively called the extraction solution, to extract analyte from a sample. The extracted analyte can then be subjected to subsequent testing.
Abstract:
A metehod and device for transurethrovesical biopsies, amniocenteses and other biological sampling procedures utilizing a double lumen catheter is achieved by the present invention. The catheter includes a rigid lumen to guide a needle and a second lumen able to pass fluid. In transurethrovesical sampling procedures, the catheter is positioned across the bladder with one end of the catheter against the bladder wall which adjoins the uterus wall. Fluids pass through the second lumen to fill the bladder and increase sonographic visibility allowing the user better visibility for precise placement of the catheter. Preferably, an amniocentesis or biopsy needle is passed through the first rigid lumen, through the bladder wall, through the uterus wall and into the amniotic sac to allow withdrawal of amniotic fluid or other biological sample. The needle may then be withdrawn through the rigid lumen and the catheter removed. In other biosampling procedures, the catheter is positioned across a body cavity to permit filling the cavity with fluid, sampling the target and sonographically viewing the biosampling operation.
Abstract:
An infrared light sensor for an infrared light detector (1), including a substrate membrane section (2) and at least two sensor chips (7 to 10), which are fastened next to each other on the substrate membrane section (2) and each comprise a layer element (11) which is produced from pyroelectrically sensitive material and is electrically contacted by a base electrode (12) and a head electrode (13) and is arranged in such that there is a voltage difference in each case between the head electrode (13) and the base electrode (12) of each layer element (11) when the layer elements (11) are irradiated with infrared light; and a coupling line (14 to 16) in each case for two adjacently arranged sensor chips (7 to 10), the coupling line coupling the head electrode (13) of the one sensor chip (7 to 9) and the base electrode (12) of the other sensor chip (8 to 10) to each other in an electrically conductive manner so that the layer elements (11) of the sensor chips (7 to 10) are connected in a series circuit, which has one of the base electrodes (17) at one end thereof and one of the head electrodes (18) at the other end thereof, at which a total voltage difference of the series circuit can be tapped as the sum of the individual voltage differences of the layer elements (11).
Abstract:
An apparatus for detecting radiation has a substrate, a protective housing fitting on the substrate, which has an electrically conductive material and a top facing away from the substrate, and that has an aperture therein. A stack is fitted on the substrate inside the protective housing and includes at least one detector substrate having at least one thermal detector element thereon that converts incoming thermal radiation into an electrical signal, at least one circuit carrier having at least one read circuit for reading out the electrical signal, and at least one cover that covers the detector element. The detector substrate is located between the circuit substrate and the cover. The detector substrate and the cover are arranged on each other such that the detector element of the detector substrate and the cover have at least one first stack cavity of the stack therebetween, the stack cavity being defined by the detector support and the cover. The circuit substrate and the detector substrate are arranged on each other such that the detector substrate and the circuit substrate have at least one second stack cavity therebetween, the second stack cavity being defined by the circuit substrate and the detector substrate. At least one of the first stack cavity and the second stack cavity is evacuated. The stack top that faces the substrate is accessible from outside of the protective housing.
Abstract:
Techniques are disclosed for providing robust, comprehensive measurement and analysis for optimizing efficiency of compressed air systems. The techniques provided can be implemented, for example, in a network appliance local to the target compressed air system, and/or in a server configured to remotely monitor and evaluate the target system. On-site data logging as well as on-site or remote data analysis can be enabled, along with onboard data consolidation. Meters (e.g., airflow, air pressure, power, and/or acoustic) are deployed at the target system and provide data upon which the analysis is based.
Abstract:
A dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) device includes a pair of internal address buses that are selectively coupled to an external address bus by an address multiplexer, and a pair of internal data buses that are selectively coupled to an external data bus by a data multiplexer. The DRAM device also includes a bank multiplexer for each bank of memory cells that selectively couples one of the internal address buses and one of the internal data buses to the respective bank of memory cells. Select signals generated by a command decoder cause the multiplexers to select alternate internal address and data buses responsive to each memory command received by the command decoder.
Abstract:
A dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) device includes a pair of internal address buses that are selectively coupled to an external address bus by an address multiplexer, and a pair of internal data buses that are selectively coupled to an external data bus by a data multiplexer. The DRAM device also includes a bank multiplexer for each bank of memory cells that selectively couples one of the internal address buses and one of the internal data buses to the respective bank of memory cells. Select signals generated by a command decoder cause the multiplexers to select alternate internal address and data buses responsive to each memory command received by the command decoder.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for selecting a storage location in a memory device including receiving at least one of a pre-decoded location address signal, a match signal, and a redundant location address enable signal, enabling one of a decoder and a redundant decoder in response to the match signal, wherein the decoder is operable to generate a location select signal for selecting a first location, the decoder being responsive to the pre-decoded location address signal, and wherein the redundant decoder is operable to generate a redundant location select signal for selecting a second location, the redundant decoder being responsive to the redundant location address enable signal, and terminating one of the generation of a location select signal and the generation of a redundant location select signal in response to a precharge signal.