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    Time-gated delay lock loop tracking of digital television signals
    31.
    发明授权
    Time-gated delay lock loop tracking of digital television signals 有权
    数字电视信号的时间门控延迟锁定循环跟踪

    公开(公告)号：US06753812B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

    申请号：US10209578

    申请日：2002-07-31

    Applicant: Matthew Rabinowitz ,  James J. Spilker, Jr.

    Inventor： Matthew Rabinowitz ,  James J. Spilker, Jr.

    IPC: G01S302

    CPC classification number: G01C21/206 ,  A63F2300/205 ,  G01S5/0036 ,  G01S5/0054 ,  G01S5/0081 ,  G01S5/02 ,  G01S5/0205 ,  G01S5/021 ,  G01S5/0215 ,  G01S5/0221 ,  G01S5/0226 ,  G01S5/145 ,  G01S19/46 ,  H04N21/25841 ,  H04N21/2662 ,  H04N21/2668 ,  H04N21/41422 ,  H04N21/615 ,  H04N21/8126

    Abstract: A computer program product, apparatus, and method for use in determining the position of a user terminal includes receiving at the user terminal a digital television (DTV) broadcast signal transmitted by a DTV transmitter; tracking a periodic component of the DTV signal using a delay-lock loop (DLL), including selecting an observation interval based on the timing of the periodic component, and turning on a portion of the DLL during the observation interval, and turning the portion off otherwise; and determining a pseudo-range between the user terminal and the DTV transmitter based on the DTV broadcast signal; and wherein the position of the user terminal is determined based on the pseudo-range and a location of the DTV transmitter.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定用户终端的位置的计算机程序产品，装置和方法包括在用户终端处接收由DTV发送器发送的数字电视（DTV）广播信号; 使用延迟锁定循环（DLL）跟踪DTV信号的周期分量，包括基于周期性分量的定时选择观察间隔，以及在观察间隔期间打开DLL的一部分，并且将部分关闭 除此以外; 以及基于所述DTV广播信号确定所述用户终端和所述DTV发射机之间的伪距离; 并且其中，基于所述DTV发射机的伪距和位置确定所述用户终端的位置。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING NOISY GENETIC DATA FROM TARGET INDIVIDUALS USING GENETIC DATA FROM GENETICALLY RELATED INDIVIDUALS
    33.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING NOISY GENETIC DATA FROM TARGET INDIVIDUALS USING GENETIC DATA FROM GENETICALLY RELATED INDIVIDUALS 有权
    使用遗传资料从遗传相关个体清除目标个体的噪声遗传数据的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130252824A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

    申请号：US13793186

    申请日：2013-03-11

    Applicant: Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Milena Banjevic ,  Zachary Demko ,  David Johnson

    Inventor： Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Milena Banjevic ,  Zachary Demko ,  David Johnson

    IPC: G06F19/20

    CPC classification number: G06F19/20 ,  G06F19/18

    Abstract: A system and method for determining the genetic data for one or a small set of cells, or from fragmentary DNA, where a limited quantity of genetic data is available, are disclosed. Genetic data for the target individual is acquired and amplified using known methods, and poorly measured base pairs, missing alleles and missing regions are reconstructed using expected similarities between the target genome and the genome of genetically related subjects. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, incomplete genetic data is acquired from embryonic cells, fetal cells, or cell-free fetal DNA isolated from the mother's blood, and the incomplete genetic data is reconstructed using the more complete genetic data from a larger sample diploid cells from one or both parents, with or without genetic data from haploid cells from one or both parents, and/or genetic data taken from other related individuals.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于确定一个或一小组细胞遗传数据的系统和方法，或从有限数量的遗传数据获得的片段DNA。 使用已知方法获取和扩增目标个体的遗传数据，并且使用目标基因组与基因相关受试者的基因组之间的预期相似性重建差测量的碱基对，缺失的等位基因和缺失区域。 根据本发明的一个实施方案，从母体血液中分离的胚胎细胞，胎儿细胞或无细胞胎儿DNA获得不完整的遗传数据，并且使用更大的样本的更完整的遗传数据来重建不完整的遗传数据 来自一个或两个父母的二倍体细胞，具有或不具有来自一个或两个亲本的单倍体细胞的遗传数据和/或从其他相关个体获取的遗传数据。

    Location identification using broadcast wireless signal signatures
    34.
    发明授权
    Location identification using broadcast wireless signal signatures 有权
    使用广播无线信号签名的位置识别

    公开(公告)号：US08102317B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

    申请号：US11284800

    申请日：2005-11-22

    Applicant: Andy Lee ,  James J. Spilker, Jr. ,  Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Jimmy K. Omura

    Inventor： Andy Lee ,  James J. Spilker, Jr. ,  Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Jimmy K. Omura

    IPC: G01S3/02

    CPC classification number: G01S5/0252 ,  H04H60/51 ,  H04W64/00

    Abstract: An apparatus comprises a receiver to receive a plurality of wireless television signals each representing a television channel, and a measurement circuit to identify the television channels based on the wireless television signals. One or more of a plurality of possible locations of the apparatus are selected based on identities of the television channels identified by the measurement circuit and a plurality of associations each associating one of the possible locations with identities of the television channels expected at one of the possible locations.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置包括接收多个代表电视频道的无线电视信号的接收机，以及基于无线电视信号识别电视频道的测量电路。 基于由测量电路识别的电视频道的身份，选择多个可能的位置中的一个或多个，每个关联可以将可能位置中的一个与预期的电视频道中的一个相关联， 位置。

    Methods for Non-Invasive Prenatal Ploidy Calling
    35.
    发明申请
    Methods for Non-Invasive Prenatal Ploidy Calling 有权
    非侵入性产前倍性调用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110288780A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

    申请号：US13110685

    申请日：2011-05-18

    Applicant: Matthew Rabinowitz ,  George Gemelos ,  Milena Banjevic ,  Allison Ryan ,  Zachary Demko ,  Matthew Hill ,  Bernhard Zimmermann ,  Johan Baner

    Inventor： Matthew Rabinowitz ,  George Gemelos ,  Milena Banjevic ,  Allison Ryan ,  Zachary Demko ,  Matthew Hill ,  Bernhard Zimmermann ,  Johan Baner

    IPC: G06F19/00 ,  C07H21/04

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6883 ,  C12Q1/6827 ,  C12Q1/6869 ,  C12Q2537/161 ,  C12Q2537/165 ,  C12Q2600/112 ,  C12Q2600/156 ,  C12Q2600/16 ,  C12Q2600/172 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F19/12 ,  G06F19/18 ,  G06F19/22 ,  G06F19/34 ,  G16H50/30

    Abstract: Methods for non-invasive prenatal ploidy calling are disclosed herein. Methods for determining the ploidy status of a chromosome in a gestating fetus from genotypic data measured from a sample of DNA from the mother of the fetus and from the fetus, and from genotypic data from the mother and optionally also from the father are disclosed herein. The ploidy state is determined by using a joint distribution model to create a set of expected allele distributions for different possible fetal ploidy states given the parental genotypic data, and comparing the expected allelic distributions to the pattern of measured allelic distributions measured in the mixed sample, and choosing the ploidy state whose expected allelic distribution pattern most closely matches the observed allelic distribution pattern. In an embodiment, the mixed sample of DNA may be preferentially enriched at a plurality of polymorphic loci in a way that minimizes the allelic bias.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了非侵入性产前倍性呼叫的方法。 本文公开了从胎儿母体和胎儿的DNA样本以及来自母亲和任选也来自父亲的基因型数据测量的基因型数据中确定妊娠胎儿染色体倍性状态的方法。 通过使用联合分布模型来确定给定父母基因型数据的不同可能胎儿倍性状态的一组预期等位基因分布，并将预期等位基因分布与在混合样品中测量的测量等位基因分布的模式进行比较来确定倍性状态， 并选择其预期等位基因分布模式与观察到的等位基因分布模式最接近的倍性状态。 在一个实施方案中，DNA的混合样品可以以使等位基因偏倚最小化的方式优先富集在多个多态位点。

    Time, Frequency, And Location Determination For Femtocells
    36.
    发明申请
    Time, Frequency, And Location Determination For Femtocells 失效
    毫微微小区的时间，频率和位置确定

    公开(公告)号：US20110263269A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-27

    申请号：US12741346

    申请日：2009-06-02

    Applicant: Ju-Yong Do ,  Guttorm Opshaug ,  James J. ER ,  Matthew Rabinowitz

    Inventor： Ju-Yong Do ,  Guttorm Opshaug ,  James J. ER ,  Matthew Rabinowitz

    IPC: H04W24/00

    CPC classification number: H04W64/00 ,  H04W64/003 ,  H04W84/045

    Abstract: Apparatus having corresponding methods and tangible computer-readable media comprise: a measurement module adapted to generate measurements of a wireless television signal received by the apparatus and measurements of a wireless satellite positioning signal received by the apparatus; a location module adapted to determine a location of the apparatus based on the measurements of the wireless television signal and the measurements of the wireless satellite positioning signal; and a time module adapted to provide a clock control signal for the apparatus based on at least one of the measurements of the wireless television signal, and the measurements of the wireless satellite positioning signal.

    Abstract translation: 具有相应方法和有形计算机可读介质的装置包括：测量模块，其适于产生由所述装置接收的无线电视信号的测量值和由所述装置接收的无线卫星定位信号的测量值; 位置模块，其适于基于所述无线电视信号的测量结果和所述无线卫星定位信号的测量来确定所述设备的位置; 以及时间模块，其适于基于所述无线电视信号的所述测量中的至少一个以及所述无线卫星定位信号的测量来为所述装置提供时钟控制信号。

    ATSC transmitter identifier signaling
    37.
    发明授权
    ATSC transmitter identifier signaling 有权
    ATSC发射机标识符信令

    公开(公告)号：US07792156B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

    申请号：US12351841

    申请日：2009-01-11

    Applicant: Andy Lee ,  James J. Spilker, Jr. ,  Matthew Rabinowitz

    Inventor： Andy Lee ,  James J. Spilker, Jr. ,  Matthew Rabinowitz

    IPC: H04J3/06

    CPC classification number: H04J13/105 ,  H04H60/50 ,  H04H60/52 ,  H04J13/0029 ,  H04J13/0048

    Abstract: Apparatus having corresponding computer programs comprise: a code generator adapted to generate a transmitter identification block, wherein the transmitter identification block comprises 32 rows and 82 columns, wherein the first 66 symbols in each of the rows comprises a cyclically-extended 63-chip pseudonoise code that is selectively polarity-inverted according to a respective phase of a 32-chip Walsh code, and wherein each of the last 16 columns comprises a parity-extended 31-chip Gold code that is selectively polarity-inverted according to a respective phase of a 16-chip Walsh code; and a code inserter adapted to insert each of the rows into the reserved block of a respective one of 32 consecutive field synchronization segments in an Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) television signal prior to transmission of the ATSC television signal.

    Abstract translation: 具有对应的计算机程序的装置包括：适于产生发射机识别块的码发生器，其中发射机标识块包括32行和82列，其中每行中的前66个符号包括循环扩展的63码片伪噪声码 其根据32芯片沃尔什码的相应的相位被选择性地极性反转，并且其中最后16列中的每一列包括奇偶校验扩展的31芯片Gold码，其根据相应的相位被选择性地极性反转 16芯片沃尔什码; 以及代码插入器，其适于在传输ATSC电视信号之前将每个行插入高级电视系统委员会（ATSC）电视信号中的32个连续的场同步段中的相应一个的保留块。

    Rapid acquisition and correlation of synchronization codes for mobile devices with limited memory and computational power
    38.
    发明授权
    Rapid acquisition and correlation of synchronization codes for mobile devices with limited memory and computational power 失效
    有限的存储器和计算能力的移动设备的同步码的快速采集和相关性

    公开(公告)号：US07692587B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-06

    申请号：US10946070

    申请日：2004-09-22

    Applicant: Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Michael J. Sabin ,  Jimmy K. Omura

    Inventor： Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Michael J. Sabin ,  Jimmy K. Omura

    IPC: G01S3/02

    CPC classification number: H04H60/51 ,  G01S5/0221 ,  G01S5/14 ,  G01S5/145 ,  G01S19/09 ,  G01S19/31 ,  G01S19/46 ,  H04N5/211 ,  H04N5/4401 ,  H04N5/4446 ,  H04N5/455 ,  H04N21/25841 ,  H04N21/41407 ,  H04N21/435 ,  H04N21/4382 ,  H04N21/6112 ,  H04N21/6181 ,  H04N21/654 ,  H04N21/658

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method, system, and apparatus for rapidly acquiring and correlating synchronization codes for a mobile receiver used for position determination purposes. The receiver uses a processing unit to perform the correlation functions. The processing unit first computes, for each segment interval of the received signal, the phase offset of that interval. Each interval is appropriately adjusted to account for the computed phase offset. The processing unit then accumulates the phase-adjusted segment intervals, and may down-convert the accumulated signal to a baseband format from an intermediate frequency. The processing unit then correlates the accumulated signal with a reference signal to produce a correlation peak, from which the time delay of a synchronization code within the interval can be calculated. Ultimately, the receiver's position can be determined based on the calculated time delay.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于快速获取和关联用于位置确定目的的移动接收机的同步码的方法，系统和装置。 接收机使用处理单元执行相关功能。 对于接收信号的每个段间隔，处理单元首先计算该间隔的相位偏移。 适当调整每个间隔以计算相位偏移。 处理单元然后累积相位调整的段间隔，并且可以将累积信号从中频降频转换为基带格式。 然后，处理单元将累加的信号与参考信号相关联，以产生相关峰值，从而可以计算间隔内的同步码的时间延迟。 最终，接收机的位置可以基于计算的时间延迟来确定。

    System and method for cleaning noisy genetic data and determining chromosome copy number
    39.
    发明申请
    System and method for cleaning noisy genetic data and determining chromosome copy number 有权
    清除嘈杂遗传数据和确定染色体拷贝数的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080243398A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

    申请号：US12076348

    申请日：2008-03-17

    Applicant: Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Milena Banjevic ,  Zachary Demko ,  David Scott Johnson ,  Dusan Kijacic ,  Dimitri Petrov ,  Josh Sweetkind-Singer ,  Jing Xu

    Inventor： Matthew Rabinowitz ,  Milena Banjevic ,  Zachary Demko ,  David Scott Johnson ,  Dusan Kijacic ,  Dimitri Petrov ,  Josh Sweetkind-Singer ,  Jing Xu

    IPC: G01N33/48

    CPC classification number: G06F19/16 ,  C12Q1/6855 ,  C12Q1/6874 ,  G06F19/18 ,  G06F19/24 ,  G06Q50/22

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system and method for increasing the fidelity of measured genetic data, for making allele calls, and for determining the state of aneuploidy, in one or a small set of cells, or from fragmentary DNA, where a limited quantity of genetic data is available. Genetic material from the target individual is acquired, amplified and the genetic data is measured using known methods. Poorly or incorrectly measured base pairs, missing alleles and missing regions are reconstructed using expected similarities between the target genome and the genome of genetically related individuals. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, incomplete genetic data from an embryonic cell are reconstructed at a plurality of loci using the more complete genetic data from a larger sample of diploid cells from one or both parents, with or without haploid genetic data from one or both parents. In another embodiment of the invention, the chromosome copy number can be determined from the measured genetic data of a single or small number of cells, with or without genetic information from one or both parents. In another embodiment of the invention, these determinations are made for the purpose of embryo selection in the context of in-vitro fertilization. In another embodiment of the invention, the genetic data can be reconstructed for the purposes of making phenotypic predictions.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种系统和方法，用于增加测量的遗传数据的保真度，进行等位基因调用，并确定在一组或一组细胞中或从片段DNA中确定非整倍体的状态，其中有限数量的遗传数据 是可用的 获取，扩增来自目标个体的遗传物质，并使用已知方法测量遗传数据。 使用目标基因组与遗传相关个体的基因组之间的预期相似性来重建差或不正确测量的碱基对，缺失的等位基因和缺失区域。 根据本发明的一个实施方案，使用来自一个或两个亲本的二倍体细胞的较大样本的更完整的遗传数据，在多个基因座重建来自胚胎细胞的不完全遗传数据，具有或不具有来自一个的单倍体遗传数据 或双亲。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中，染色体拷贝数可以从单个或少数细胞的测量的遗传数据确定，具有或不具有来自一个或两个亲本的遗传信息。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中，这些确定是为了在体外受精的背景下进行胚胎选择的目的。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中，为了进行表型预测的目的，可以重建遗传数据。

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