Door construction of an automobile
    31.
    发明授权
    Door construction of an automobile 失效
    汽车门构造

    公开(公告)号:US5127191A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US262027

    申请日:1988-10-25

    Applicant: Minoru Ohta

    Inventor: Minoru Ohta

    CPC classification number: B60J5/0476

    Abstract: A second door part is provided which is detachably mounted at the outside surface of a first door part which is openable and closable in relation to an automobile body. The second door part is engaged with the first door part by a locking mechanism. By operating the locking mechanism, redressing of the door by selectively attaching different types of second door parts can be carried out. Additionally, maintenance of mechanisms within the door can be easily performed. When it is desired to provide a window glass which can be raised and lowered for the second door part, a window glass raising/lowering mechanism having a lever arm is mounted to the first door part and a window glass is mounted to the second door part, a glass holder is fixed to a lower end of the window glass and the lever arm and the glass holder are engaged with each other. When the second door part is attached to and detached from the first door part, the lever arm and the glass holder are also disengaged from one another.

    Abstract translation: 提供第二门部,其可拆卸地安装在相对于汽车车身可开闭的第一门部的外表面。 第二门部件通过锁定机构与第一门部件接合。 通过操作锁定机构,可以通过选择性地连接不同类型的第二门部件来进行门的修正。 此外,可以容易地执行门内的机构的维护。 当需要提供可以升高和降低第二门部的窗玻璃时,具有杠杆臂的窗玻璃升降机构被安装到第一门部,并且窗玻璃安装到第二门部 玻璃支架固定在窗玻璃的下端,杠杆臂和玻璃支架相互啮合。 当第二门部分被附接到第一门部分并从第一门部分拆下时,杠杆臂和玻璃支架也彼此脱开。

    Tap drive unit for machine tools
    33.
    发明授权
    Tap drive unit for machine tools 失效
    点击机床的驱动单元

    公开(公告)号:US4820087A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US106581

    申请日:1987-10-08

    CPC classification number: B23G1/16 Y10T408/165 Y10T408/68

    Abstract: A tap drive unit for machine tools, which is coupled to the machine-head of the machine tool such as a machining center, includes a driver detachably coupled to a main spindle of the machine tool so as to be rotated with the main spindle, a support member for rotatably supporting the driver, the support member being fixedly mounted on a stationary portion of the machine tool when the driver is coupled to the main spindle of the machine tool, a tubular guide member supported by the support member so as to be concentric with the driver, and a rotational shaft on one end of which a tap is mounted. The guide member is axially moved when a load larger than a predetermined value acts on it. An internal thread is formed in the inner periphery of the guide member. An external thread is formed in the outer periphery of the rotational shaft so as to be threadably engaged with the internal thread. When the main spindle of the machine tool is rotated, the rotational shaft is axially moved in accordance with the pitch of the tap by the interaction of the internal and external threads. Obstruction of the downwardly axial movement of the tap applies a load upon the guide member which then moves upwardly and operates a mechanism to reverse the direction of the spindle.

    Abstract translation: 用于机床的分接驱动单元,其连接到诸如加工中心的机床的机头,包括可拆卸地联接到机床的主轴以与主轴一起旋转的驱动器, 支撑构件,用于可旋转地支撑驾驶员,当驾驶员联接到机床的主轴时,支撑构件被固定地安装在机床的固定部分上;管状引导构件,由支撑构件支撑以同心 驱动器和旋转轴的一端安装有水龙头。 当大于预定值的负载作用在其上时,引导构件被轴向移动。 在引导构件的内周形成内螺纹。 在旋转轴的外周形成有与内螺纹螺纹接合的外螺纹。 当机床的主轴旋转时,通过内螺纹和外螺纹的相互作用,旋转轴根据丝锥的间距而轴向移动。 塞子的向下轴向运动的阻碍将引导构件上的载荷施加到导向构件上,然后该导向构件向上移动并且操作用于使主轴的方向反转的机构。

    Direct-heated flow measuring apparatus having uniform characteristics
    34.
    发明授权
    Direct-heated flow measuring apparatus having uniform characteristics 失效
    具有均匀特性的直热式流量测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4756190A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-12

    申请号:US894895

    申请日:1986-08-08

    CPC classification number: G01F1/692

    Abstract: In a direct-heated flow measuring apparatus including a film resistor having a substrate and a resistance layer thereon, the substrate is supported by a supporting member in a passage. Provided between the substrate and the supporting member is an adiabatic member for enhancing the adiabatic effect of the resistance layer. The substrate is adhered by adhesives having an excellent thermal conductivity coefficient to the adiabatic member, and the supporting member is also adhered by adhesives having an excellent thermal conductivity coefficient to the adiabatic member.

    Abstract translation: 在包括具有基板和电阻层的薄膜电阻器的直接加热流量测量装置中,基板由通道中的支撑构件支撑。 在基板和支撑部件之间设置有用于增强电阻层的绝热效果的绝热部件。 基材通过具有优异导热系数的粘合剂粘合到绝热构件上,并且支撑构件也通过具有优异导热系数的粘合剂粘合到绝热构件上。

    Gas detecting sensor
    37.
    发明授权
    Gas detecting sensor 失效
    气体检测传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4443781A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-17

    申请号:US336401

    申请日:1981-12-31

    CPC classification number: G01N27/12

    Abstract: A compact and durable gas detecting sensor for detecting the partial pressure of oxygen gas in the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The sensor is provided with a sensing element made of ceramic material having an electrical characteristic which varies in response to variations in the partial pressure of oxygen gas, such as CoO, a base member made of electrically insulating ceramic material, such as alumina, and electrodes held by the base member. The sensing element is integrally fixed to the base member through an intermediate layer made of ceramic material which is non-reactive with the sensing element.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测内燃机废气中的氧气分压的紧凑而耐用的气体检测传感器。 该传感器设置有由陶瓷材料制成的传感元件,其具有响应于氧气分压(例如CoO),由电绝缘陶瓷材料(例如氧化铝)制成的基座部件和电极 由基地会员持有。 感测元件通过与感测元件不反应的由陶瓷材料制成的中间层一体地固定到基底构件。

    Gas component detector
    38.
    发明授权
    Gas component detector 失效
    气体成分检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4308518A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-29

    申请号:US167023

    申请日:1980-07-09

    CPC classification number: G01N27/12 H01C1/024 H01C1/146

    Abstract: A gas component detector has a detector element of a metal oxide held on one end of a ceramic body. The detector element is electrically connected to a pair of electrodes and the pair of electrodes are in turn welded to a pair of sub-lead-lines to deliver a detected electric signal from the detector element. The pair of electrodes and sub-lead-lines are inserted in a pair of through holes of the ceramic body and the pair of electrodes are fixed by an inorganic adhesive within the through holes. The openings of the pair of through holes of the ceramic body at the opposite end with respect to the detector element are closed by a sealing material of an electrically insulating metal oxide.

    Abstract translation: 气体成分检测器具有保持在陶瓷体一端的金属氧化物的检测元件。 检测器元件电连接到一对电极,并且该对电极又被焊接到一对副引线上,以从检测器元件传送检测到的电信号。 一对电极和副引线插入到陶瓷体的一对通孔中,并且一对电极通过无机粘合剂固定在通孔内。 相对于检测器元件的相对端的陶瓷体的一对通孔的开口由电绝缘金属氧化物的密封材料封闭。

    Gas sensor
    39.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor 失效
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4258563A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-31

    申请号:US953955

    申请日:1978-10-23

    CPC classification number: F02D41/1455 G01N27/122

    Abstract: A gas sensor including a gas sensing element whose electrical resistance varies in accordance with the gas composition in the exhaust gas, especially the oxygen content in the exhaust gas, and a reference resistor connected in series with the gas sensing element. A predetermined voltage is applied across the series circuit of the gas sensing element and the reference resistor to detect the gas composition in the exhaust gas by a voltage at the junction point of the gas sensing element and the reference resistor. The gas sensor further comprises a circuit for monitoring the voltage at the junction point and another circuit responsive to the monitoring circuit to change the resistance of the reference resistor so that when the voltage at the junction point exceeds the predetermined range, the resistance of the reference resistor is changed such that the voltage at the junction point may change within the predetermined range in the state after the reference resistor is changed to ensure that the voltage at the junction point properly indicates the gas composition even if the resistance of the gas sensing element changes with the operating temperature of the gas sensing element or with time.

    Abstract translation: 一种气体传感器,其包括气体传感元件,其电阻根据排气中的气体组成,特别是废气中的氧含量而变化,以及与气体感测元件串联连接的参考电阻。 在气体感测元件和参考电阻器的串联电路之间施加预定电压,以通过气体感测元件和参考电阻器的接合点处的电压来检测排气中的气体成分。 气体传感器还包括用于监测接合点处的电压的电路和响应于监视电路的另一电路,以改变参考电阻器的电阻,使得当接合点处的电压超过预定范围时,参考电阻 改变电阻器,使得在参考电阻器改变之后的状态下,接合点处的电压可能在预定范围内改变,以确保即使气体感测元件的电阻改变,接合点处的电压也适当地指示气体组成 与气体感测元件的工作温度或时间。

    Gas detection apparatus
    40.
    发明授权
    Gas detection apparatus 失效
    气体检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US4235096A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-25

    申请号:US4189

    申请日:1979-01-17

    CPC classification number: F02D41/1455 G01N27/122

    Abstract: A gas detection apparatus with a gas detection element of which the electric resistance changes in accordance with a gas constituent, especially oxygen, in exhaust gas, wherein a fixed voltage is applied to a series circuit of the gas detection element and the reference resistor, and from the voltge at the voltage dividing point between the gas detection element and the reference resistor it is detected whether the gas constituent has exceeded a predetermined range or not. The gas detection apparatus includes a plurality of comparators each for comparing the voltage at the voltage dividing point with a corresponding one of the reference voltages to generate a comparison signal, and a logic circuit responsive to the rise or fall of the comparison signals showing that the gas constituent has exceeded a predetermined range.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有气体检测元件的气体检测元件,其中电阻根据废气中的气体成分,特别是氧气而变化,其中固定电压施加到气体检测元件和参考电阻器的串联电路,以及 从气体检测元件和参考电阻之间的分压点的电压开始,检测气体成分是否超过预定范围。 气体检测装置包括多个比较器,每个比较器用于将分压点处的电压与相应的参考电压进行比较以产生比较信号,以及响应于比较信号的上升或下降的逻辑电路, 气体成分已超过预定范围。

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