公开(公告)号：US20090060129A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12204525

申请日：2008-09-04

申请人： Kejun KANG ,  Ziran ZHAO ,  Hua PENG ,  Zhiqiang CHEN ,  Yuanjing LI ,  Yinong LIU ,  Li ZHANG ,  Yaohong LIU ,  Zhizhong LIANG ,  Dongmao LI ,  Cong LIU ,  Huabin TAN ,  Yongpeng LIU ,  Xinhui DUAN ,  Xueyou ZHOU

发明人： Kejun KANG ,  Ziran ZHAO ,  Hua PENG ,  Zhiqiang CHEN ,  Yuanjing LI ,  Yinong LIU ,  Li ZHANG ,  Yaohong LIU ,  Zhizhong LIANG ,  Dongmao LI ,  Cong LIU ,  Huabin TAN ,  Yongpeng LIU ,  Xinhui DUAN ,  Xueyou ZHOU

IPC分类号： G01N23/04

CPC分类号： G01V5/0008

摘要： A device for inspecting contraband in an aviation cargo container includes: a turntable and a scanning system, the scanning system including a radiation source; a detector; a radiation source mounting structure; and a detector mounting structure for mounting the detector. Each of said radiation source mounting structure and said detector mounting structure includes at least one column assembly. The radiation source and the detector are mounted on the column assembly and allowed to synchronously ascend and descend along said column assembly. By combining different movement modes of the turntable and the scanning system, the device of the present invention can scan the object in various scanning modes. The device is stable in structure, convenient in installation, and occupies a small space. The device can inspect aviation containers over two meters long and/or over two meters wide and achieve a relatively high passing rate of the objects.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在航空货物集装箱中检查违禁品的装置包括：转台和扫描系统，所述扫描系统包括辐射源; 检测器 辐射源安装结构; 以及用于安装检测器的检测器安装结构。 所述辐射源安装结构和所述检测器安装结构中的每一个包括至少一个柱组件。 辐射源和检测器安装在柱组件上，允许沿着柱组件同步地上升和下降。 通过组合转盘和扫描系统的不同移动模式，本发明的装置可以以各种扫描模式扫描对象。 该装置结构稳定，安装方便，占地面积小。 该装置可以检查两米长和/或两米以上的航空集装箱，达到相对较高的通过率。

公开(公告)号：US20080310598A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US12075463

申请日：2008-03-11

申请人： Li Zhang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Guowei Zhang ,  Jianping Cheng ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao

发明人： Li Zhang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Guowei Zhang ,  Jianping Cheng ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao

IPC分类号： G01D18/00 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G01T7/005 ,  G01T1/1648

摘要： A method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system and an image reconstruction method are disclosed to calculate images of atomic number and density of a scanned object as well as its attenuation coefficient images at any energy level. The present invention removes the effect from a cupping artifact due to X-ray beam hardening. The method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system is provided comprising steps of selecting at least two different materials, detecting penetrative rays from dual-energy rays penetrating said at least two different materials under different combinations of thickness to acquire projection values, and creating a lookup table in a form of correspondence between said different combinations of thickness and said projection values. The image reconstruction method is provided comprising steps of scanning an object with dual-energy rays to acquire dual-energy projection values, calculating projection values of base material coefficients corresponding to said dual-energy projection values based on a pre-created lookup table, and reconstructing an image of base material coefficient distribution based on said projection values of base material coefficients. In this way, images of atomic number and density of an object as well as its attenuation coefficient images can be calculated from the images of the distribution of base material coefficients. Compared with the prior art technique, the method proposed in the present invention has advantages of simple calibration procedure, high calculation precision and invulnerability to X-ray beam hardening.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于校准双能量CT系统和图像重建方法的方法，以计算被扫描物体的原子序数和密度以及其在任何能级的衰减系数图像的图像。 本发明消除了由于X射线束硬化引起的拔罐伪影的影响。 提供了一种用于校准双能量CT系统的方法，包括以下步骤：选择至少两种不同的材料，从不同厚度的组合穿透所述至少两种不同材料的双能量射线检测穿透射线，以获得投影值， 以所述不同的厚度组合和所述投影值之间的对应形式的查找表。 提供了图像重建方法，包括以下步骤：用双能量射线扫描物体以获取双能量投影值，基于预先创建的查找表计算与所述双能量投影值相对应的基材系数的投影值，以及 基于所述基材系数的投影值重构基材系数分布的图像。 以这种方式，可以从基材系数分布的图像中计算出物体的原子数和密度以及衰减系数图像的图像。 与现有技术相比，本发明提出的方法具有校准过程简单，计算精度高，X射线束硬化无效的优点。

公开(公告)号：US07424089B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-09

申请号：US11546717

申请日：2006-10-12

申请人： Li Zhang ,  Hewei Gao ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Kejun Kang ,  Jianping Cheng ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao

发明人： Li Zhang ,  Hewei Gao ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Kejun Kang ,  Jianping Cheng ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao

IPC分类号： H05G1/60

CPC分类号： G01N23/046 ,  A61B6/032 ,  G01N2223/3303 ,  G01N2223/419 ,  G06T11/006 ,  G06T2211/421

摘要： It is disclosed a system and a method for reconstructing an image by using a straight-line trajectory scan to avoid image spatial resolution reduction due to interpolations in angular direction and detector direction during data rebinning. This system comprises: a projection data conversion section for converting projection data from straight-line trajectory scan into projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan; a filtration section for obtaining filtered projection data by convoluting the projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan with a predetermined convolutional kernel; and a back-projection section for reconstructing an image by back-projecting the filtered projection data with a weighting factor. By using the inventive system and method, the spatial resolution in the reconstructed image is improved, and the influence of data truncation on the reconstructed image is reduced. The present invention applies the filtration and back-projection mode, and thus has general advantages of the filtration and back projection, such as simplicity and efficiency. And it is easy to be parallelized and accelerated.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过使用直线轨迹扫描来重建图像的系统和方法，以避免在数据重组期间由于在角度方向和检测器方向上的内插而导致的图像空间分辨率降低。 该系统包括：投影数据转换部分，用于将投影数据从直线轨迹扫描转换成准并行束扫描的投影数据; 过滤部分，用于通过用预定的卷积核在准平行束扫描下卷积投影数据来获得经滤波的投影数据; 以及背投影部分，用于通过用加权因子反投影过滤的投影数据来重建图像。 通过使用本发明的系统和方法，改善了重建图像中的空间分辨率，减少了数据截断对重建图像的影响。 本发明应用过滤和反投影模式，因此具有过滤和反投影的一般优点，例如简单性和效率。 并行并行加速很容易。

公开(公告)号：US20080157750A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

申请号：US11964363

申请日：2007-12-26

申请人： Yuanjing LI ,  Bing Feng ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yingxin Wang ,  Dongmei Yu

发明人： Yuanjing LI ,  Bing Feng ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yingxin Wang ,  Dongmei Yu

IPC分类号： G01R23/16

CPC分类号： G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/4531 ,  G01N21/3586

摘要： Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for measuring terahertz time-domain spectrum, which relate to the field of terahertz time-domain spectrum. The method comprises the steps of: generating a first pulse laser beam from a first femtosecond laser device at a preset repetition frequency to generate THz pulses; generating a second pulse laser beam from a second femtosecond laser device at the repetition frequency; measuring electric field intensities of the THz pulses at respective phase differences between the first pulse laser beam and the second pulse laser beam; and obtaining a THz time-domain spectroscopy by performing Fourier transformation of data representative of the electric field intensities. Compared with prior art, THz spectrum measured according to the method and apparatus of present invention has higher spectroscopy resolution and broader detection range, which makes the technology of present invention have stronger capability for discriminating substances.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于测量太赫兹时域光谱的方法和装置，其涉及太赫兹时域光谱的领域。 该方法包括以下步骤：以预设的重复频率从第一飞秒激光装置产生第一脉冲激光束以产生THz脉冲; 以重复频率从第二飞秒激光装置产生第二脉冲激光束; 在第一脉冲激光束和第二脉冲激光束之间的相位差测量THz脉冲的电场强度; 并且通过对代表电场强度的数据进行傅里叶变换来获得THz时域光谱。 与现有技术相比，根据本发明的方法和装置测量的太赫兹光谱具有更高的光谱分辨率和更广泛的检测范围，这使得本发明的技术具有更强的辨别物质的能力。

公开(公告)号：US20070075073A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11523779

申请日：2006-09-19

申请人： Zhiqiang Chen ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Haifeng Hu ,  Wanlong Wu ,  Yulan Li ,  Xilei Luo ,  Li Zhang ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Bin Sang ,  Hailin Wang

发明人： Zhiqiang Chen ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Haifeng Hu ,  Wanlong Wu ,  Yulan Li ,  Xilei Luo ,  Li Zhang ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Bin Sang ,  Hailin Wang

IPC分类号： H05B6/76

CPC分类号： E06B5/18 ,  E06B3/42 ,  G21F7/005 ,  G21Y2002/207 ,  G21Y2002/501 ,  G21Y2004/30

摘要： The present invention relates to a radiation inspection system discloses a shielding door device for a radiation inspection system, comprising a door body, two guides located on two opposite sides of the door body, a rack, a gear and a motor. The two guides are fixed on an upper surface of a frame and the door body is movably connected to the two guides via bearings. The rack is fixed on a bottom of the door body and meshed with the gear. The gear is coupled with a shaft of the motor fixed on a lower surface of the frame. With the above configuration, the present invention is advantageous in automatic and complete shielding of the radiation inspection system without interference. In addition the shielding door can be controlled intelligently, so that accidental radiation leakage can be prevented.

摘要翻译： 辐射检查系统技术领域本发明涉及一种辐射检查系统，该辐射检查系统公开了一种用于辐射检查系统的屏蔽门装置，包括门体，位于门体两侧的两个导轨，齿条，齿轮和马达。 两个引导件固定在框架的上表面上，门体通过轴承可移动地连接到两个引导件。 机架固定在门体的底部并与齿轮啮合。 齿轮与固定在框架的下表面上的马达的轴联接。 利用上述结构，本发明在辐射检测系统的自动完全屏蔽和无干扰的情况下是有利的。 此外，可以智能地控制屏蔽门，从而可以防止意外的辐射泄漏。

公开(公告)号：US20060291742A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11472193

申请日：2006-06-21

申请人： Li Zhang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao

发明人： Li Zhang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao

IPC分类号： G06K9/40 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T5/40 ,  G06T5/009 ,  G06T2207/10116 ,  G06T2207/30004

摘要： A method of image information enhancement in radiography relates to image information processing techniques in radiography. The method comprising steps of: normalizing an acquired image A(x,y) to form a normalized image B(x,y); filtering the normalized image B(x,y) by a low-pass filter to obtain an filtered image C(x,y); calculating a relative standard deviation for each pixel in the image A(x,y), three times the relative standard deviation being an edge threshold for each pixel; thresholding a difference image obtained by subtracting the filtered image C(x,y) from the normalized image B(x,y) by using the edge threshold for each pixel to form a threshold-processed image D(x,y); enhancing a contrast of the threshold-processed image D(x,y) by using a non-linear function to form a contrast-enhanced image E(x,y); determining a enhancement coefficient a(x,y); obtaining a edge-enhanced image F(x,y) by multiplying the enhancement coefficient a(x,y), the contrast-enhanced image E(x,y) and the filtered image C(x,y); and generating a resulting image by multiplying a sum of the edge-enhanced image F(x,y) and the filtered image C(x,y) with the maximum value Amax As compared with the prior arts, the inventive method has a fast processing speed for image information enhancement and a simple algorithm, images clearly, eliminates noises in the images, and satisfies the requirements of relatively more enhancement to the contrast of the dark regions in the scanned images.

摘要翻译： 射线照相术中图像信息增强的方法涉及放射照相术中的图像信息处理技术。 该方法包括以下步骤：归一化所获取的图像A（x，y）以形成归一化图像B（x，y）; 通过低通滤波器对归一化图像B（x，y）进行滤波，得到滤波图像C（x，y）; 计算图像A（x，y）中每个像素的相对标准偏差，相对标准偏差的三倍是每个像素的边缘阈值; 通过使用每个像素的边缘阈值来从归一化图像B（x，y）中减去滤波图像C（x，y）获得的差分图像，以形成阈值处理图像D（x，y）; 通过使用非线性函数来增强阈值处理图像D（x，y）的对比度，以形成对比度增强图像E（x，y）; 确定增强系数a（x，y）; 通过将增强系数a（x，y），对比度增强图像E（x，y）和滤波图像C（x，y）相乘来获得边缘增强图像F（x，y） 并且通过将边缘增强图像F（x，y）和滤波图像C（x，y）的和乘以最大值A最大值来产生所得到的图像。与现有技术相比， 本发明的方法具有图像信息增强的快速处理速度和简单的算法，图像清晰，消除了图像中的噪声，并且满足了对扫描图像中的暗区域的对比度相对更加增强的要求。

公开(公告)号：US20060239402A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11286559

申请日：2005-11-23

申请人： Haifeng Hu ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Kejun Kang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Yinong Liu ,  Yulan Li ,  Li Zhang ,  Wanlong Wu ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Xilei Luo ,  Bin Sang

发明人： Haifeng Hu ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Kejun Kang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Yinong Liu ,  Yulan Li ,  Li Zhang ,  Wanlong Wu ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Xilei Luo ,  Bin Sang

IPC分类号： G01N23/06 ,  G01N23/04 ,  G01B15/02

CPC分类号： G01N9/24 ,  G01N2001/022

摘要： A CT method and an apparatus for liquid safety-detection with a radiation source relate to a radiation imaging detecting technology field. The invention comprises using a radiation source, a detector and data collector, a computer data processor; and the main steps are: 1) a liquid article to be detected being placed onto a rotary platform which is rotatable; 2) the ray emitted from the radiation source passing through the liquid article, and being received and formed into projection data by the detector and data collector; and 3) the projection data being transmitted to the computer data processor, which processes it to obtain the liquid density of the detected article, compares the result with the densities of dangerous articles in a current database, and then visually displays the detected information of the detected liquid article. Comparing to the prior art, the invention has a small volume, a strong anti-interference, a high accuracy of detection, an easy shielding, and a high use safety and reliability.

公开(公告)号：US09470804B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

申请号：US14112692

申请日：2012-04-13

申请人： Ziran Zhao ,  Yongqiang Wang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Qingjun Zhang ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Shaoji Mao ,  Nan Yao ,  Shuqiang Dong

发明人： Ziran Zhao ,  Yongqiang Wang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Qingjun Zhang ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Shaoji Mao ,  Nan Yao ,  Shuqiang Dong

IPC分类号： G01T3/00

CPC分类号： G01T3/00 ,  G01T3/008 ,  Y10T29/49117

摘要： A boron-coated neutron detector, comprising a cathode tube with a plurality of passages formed therein along its longitudinal direction, the inner wall of each passage being coated with boron material; an electrode wire serving as an anode and arranged longitudinally in each of the passages, the electrode wire adapted to be applied with high voltage; and an insulating end plate to which each end of the cathode tube is fixed, the electrode wire being fixed to the cathode tube via the insulating end plate. Preferably, the cathode tube is formed by jointing a plurality of boron-coated substrates. The boron-coated neutron detector increases the detection efficiency of the neutron detector, which may reach or even exceed the detection efficiency of the 3He neutron detector of the same size, and the cost thereof is much cheaper than the 3He neutron detector.

摘要翻译： 一种硼涂覆的中子探测器，包括阴极管，其阴极管沿着其纵向方向形成在其中，多个通道在其中形成，每个通道的内壁涂有硼材料; 用作阳极的电极线，并且纵向地布置在每个通道中，电极线适于施加高电压; 以及绝缘端板，阴极管的每一端固定在该绝缘端板上，电极线通过绝缘端板固定在阴极管上。 优选地，阴极管通过连接多个硼涂覆的基底而形成。 硼覆盖的中子检测器提高了中子检测器的检测效率，这可能达到或甚至超过相同尺寸的3He中子检测器的检测效率，并且其成本比3He中子检测器便宜得多。

公开(公告)号：US09134259B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-15

申请号：US13641542

申请日：2010-12-27

申请人： Zhifeng Huang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Li Zhang ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao ,  Liang Li ,  Fei Ding

发明人： Zhifeng Huang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Li Zhang ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yuxiang Xing ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yongshun Xiao ,  Liang Li ,  Fei Ding

IPC分类号： G01N23/00 ,  G01N23/04 ,  A61B6/00

CPC分类号： G01N23/046 ,  A61B6/4291 ,  A61B6/484 ,  G01N2223/419

摘要： An X-ray imaging system comprising: an X-ray source, a source grating, a fixed grating module and an X-ray detector, which are successively positioned in the propagation direction of X-ray; an object to be detected is positioned between the source grating and the fixed gating module; said source grating can perform stepping movement in a direction perpendicular to the optical path and grating stripes; wherein the system further comprises a computer workstation for controlling said X-ray source, source grating and X-ray detector so as to perform the following processes: the source grating performs stepping movement in at least one period thereof; at each stepping step, the X-ray source emits X-ray to the object to be detected, and the detector receives the X-ray at the same time; wherein after at least one period of stepping and data acquisition, the light intensity of X-ray at each pixel point on the detector is represented as a light intensity curve; the light intensity curve at each pixel point on the detector is compared with a light intensity curve in the absence of the object to be detected, a pixel value of each pixel point is calculated from change in said light intensity curve; an image of the detected object is reconstructed according to the calculated pixel value.

摘要翻译： 一种X射线成像系统，包括：X射线源，源光栅，固定光栅模块和X射线检测器，其依次位于X射线的传播方向上; 要检测的物体位于源光栅和固定门控模块之间; 所述源光栅可以在垂直于光路和光栅条纹的方向上执行步进运动; 其中所述系统还包括用于控制所述X射线源，源光栅和X射线检测器的计算机工作站，以便执行以下处理：源光栅在其至少一个周期中执行步进运动; 在每个步进步骤中，X射线源向被检测物体发射X射线，并且检测器同时接收X射线; 其中在步进和数据采集的至少一个周期之后，将检测器上每个像素点处的X射线的光强度表示为光强度曲线; 将检测器上的每个像素点处的光强度曲线与不存在待检测对象的光强度曲线进行比较，根据所述光强度曲线的变化计算每个像素点的像素值; 根据计算出的像素值重建被检测物体的图像。

公开(公告)号：US08913707B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US12665306

申请日：2008-06-19

申请人： Kejun Kang ,  Haifeng Hu ,  Yigang Yang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Qitian Miao ,  Jianping Cheng ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Hua Peng ,  Tiezhu Li ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yaohong Liu ,  Wanlong Wu

发明人： Kejun Kang ,  Haifeng Hu ,  Yigang Yang ,  Zhiqiang Chen ,  Qitian Miao ,  Jianping Cheng ,  Yuanjing Li ,  Yinong Liu ,  Hua Peng ,  Tiezhu Li ,  Ziran Zhao ,  Yaohong Liu ,  Wanlong Wu

IPC分类号： G21G1/12 ,  G21B1/19 ,  H05H6/00 ,  G21G4/02 ,  C09D5/16

CPC分类号： G21B1/19 ,  C09D5/1606 ,  G21G4/02 ,  H05H6/00

摘要： A photoneutron conversion target for generating photoneutrons by directing an x-ray beam at the photoneutron conversion target includes an elongated body having a first end and a second end. When the photoneutron conversion target is in use, the x-ray beam enters the body and propagates in a direction from the first end to the second end. The body of the photoneutron conversion target is shaped such that propagation of the x-ray beam is substantially proportionate to an intensity distribution of the x-ray beam, so that the greater an intensity of x-rays of the x-ray beam, the greater the propagation distance of the x-rays within the body of the photoneutron conversion target. The photoneutron conversion target according to the invention can make full use of the x-ray beam so as to increase a yield of photoneutrons.

摘要翻译： 用于通过在光子中子转换目标处引导x射线束来产生光子中子的光中子转换靶包括具有第一端和第二端的细长体。 当使用光中子转换靶时，X射线束进入体内并沿从第一端到第二端的方向传播。 光子中子转换靶的主体被成形为使得x射线束的传播与x射线束的强度分布成正比，使得x射线束的X射线的强度越大， 增加光子中子转换目标体内X射线的传播距离。 根据本发明的光中子转化靶可以充分利用X射线束，以增加光子酮的产率。