摘要:
A foamable thermoplastic molding composition comprising:a) an aromatic polycarbonate, andb) 0.1 to 5% by weight of a hydrate of an inorganic salt, is disclosed. The salt is inert to the polycarbonate and is capable of releasing its water of hydration only at a temperature above 100.degree. C.The composition which may optionally further contain c) up to 10% by weight of a nucleating agent, and d) up to 30% by weight of glass fibers is characterized by its good pore structure.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions of polycarbonate, polyalkylene terephthalate, special barium sulfate and, optionally, elastomers are distinguished from known molding compositions of polycarbonate, polyalkylene terephthalate and elastomers by improved heat resistance and toughness.
摘要:
Thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates having average molecular weights Mw of at least 10,000 which contain bifunctional carbonate structural units corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical, halogen andR.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 represent hydrogen, iso-C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -alkyl,one of the substituents R.sup.5, R.sup.6 or R.sup.7 not being hydrogen, in quantities of from 100 to 1 mol-%, based on the total quantity of difunctional carbonate structural units in the polycarbonate.
摘要:
Aromatic polyesters are prepared by the transesterification of aromatic dicarboxylic acid dialkyl esters with diester derivatives of divalent phenols at temperatures of about 260.degree. to 350.degree. C. with removal of the resulting monocarboxylic acid alkyl ester from the reaction mixture.
摘要:
Aromatic polyesters based on diphenols and iso- and/or terephthalic acid are produced by transesterification of esters of the diphenols with the aromatic dicarboxylic acids in the melt by first reacting the aromatic dicarboxylic acids with a stoichiometric excess of the diphenol esters to form oligomers and then condensing the resulting oligomers to the aromatic polyesters with elimination and removal by distillation of diphenol ester.
摘要:
The present invention relates to mixtures of polycarbonates and polyisobutylenes, polydiorganosiloxane-polycarbonate block cocondensates being employed as the polycarbonates and polyisobutylene homopolymers or polyisobutylene-isoprene copolymers as the polyisobutylenes. If appropriate, the moulding compositions can also contain ethylene homo- or copolymers.
摘要:
The present invention is related to polycarbonate molding compositions containing a co-precipitate of a polycarbonate resin and a fluoropolymer. This co-precipitate was found to be suitable as an additive for polycarbonate resins because it offers improved dispersibility with the resin and good flammability performance as well as aesthetic characteristics. The co-precipitate is prepared by first mixing an aqueous dispersion of a fluoropolymer with a polycarbonate solution and then precipitating both using a suitable precipitation agent. After isolation washing and drying the co-precipitate of the invention is suitable for incorporation in a polycarbonate resin optionally with known flame retarding agents. Molded parts prepared from the compositions of the invention are characterized by their improved homogeneity and flame retardance.
摘要:
Copolymers of (a) one or more .alpha.-olefins having the formula (A) ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.16 alkyl group or a phenyl group; and (b) one or more substituted .alpha.-olefins having the formula (B) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, and Z is an --OH, --COOH, ##STR3## in which R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, and each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, said copolymers having from 1 to 50% by weight of the monomers of formula (B) incorporated therein in polymerized form and a melt flow index (MSI 230/5) of from 2 to 20 g/10 min. and a process for their manufacture.
摘要:
Copolymers or graft copolymers of from 5 to 95% by weight of .alpha.-olefins corresponding to the following general formula (A): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents alkyl having from 1 to 16 carbon atoms or phenyl; and from 5 to 95% by weight of straight-chain, branch-chain or crosslinked 1,4-polyenes, and a process for the preparation of such polymers, wherein one or more .alpha.-olefins (A) are reacted with a solid catalytic complex based on TiCl.sub.3 and aluminum compounds corresponding to the following general formula (C):Al R.sup.2.sub.n X.sub.3-n (C)wherein R.sup.2 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl; X represents halogen, preferably chlorine; and 0
摘要:
An elastomeric thermoplastic mixture comprising (A) from 40 to 95% by weight of polypropylene, and (B) from 5 to 60% by weight of a partially cross-linked ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer which has a gel content of from 3 to 50% by weight and a vinyl acetate content of from 20 to 80% by weight, the percentages being based on the sum of A+B.