公开(公告)号：US20090026605A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US11828853

申请日：2007-07-26

申请人： Vikas Gupta ,  Siva P. Gurrum ,  Gregory Eric Howard

发明人： Vikas Gupta ,  Siva P. Gurrum ,  Gregory Eric Howard

IPC分类号： H01L23/34 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L23/3677 ,  H01L24/45 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L24/49 ,  H01L2224/05553 ,  H01L2224/05624 ,  H01L2224/05644 ,  H01L2224/45015 ,  H01L2224/45124 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/45147 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/48247 ,  H01L2224/48599 ,  H01L2224/48699 ,  H01L2224/4903 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01012 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/0102 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01327 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/20751 ,  H01L2924/20753 ,  H01L2924/20754 ,  H01L2924/20755 ,  H01L2924/01004 ,  H01L2924/01026 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/20752 ,  H01L2924/00012

摘要： A semiconductor device (100A) with plastic encapsulation compound (102) and metal sheets (103a and 104) on both surfaces, acting as heat spreaders. One or more thermal conductors (103a) of preferably uniform height connect one sheet (103b) and the chip surface (101a); the number of conductors is scalable with the chip size. Each conductor consists of an elongated wire loop (preferably copper) with the wire ends attached to a pad (105), preferably both ends to the same pad. The major loop diameter is approximately normal to the first surface and the loop vertex in contact with the sheet (103b). The substrate (104, preferably a second metal sheet) covers at least portions of the second package surface and is thermally conductively connected to the chip.

摘要翻译： 一种具有塑料封装化合物（102）和两个表面上的金属片（103a和104）的半导体器件（100A），用作散热器。 一个或多个优选均匀高度的热导体（103a）连接一片（103b）和芯片表面（101a）; 导体的数量可随芯片尺寸而变化。 每个导体由细长的线环（优选为铜）组成，线末端连接到衬垫（105），优选两端连接至相同的衬垫。 主环直径大致垂直于第一表面，并且环形顶点与片材（103b）接触。 衬底（104，优选地是第二金属片）覆盖第二封装表面的至少一部分并且导热连接到芯片。

公开(公告)号：US07383231B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US10894350

申请日：2004-07-19

申请人： Vikas Gupta ,  Allan H. Vermeulen ,  Eugene Wei ,  Andrew R. Jassy ,  Jeffrey P. Bezos ,  Duane J. Krause ,  David A. Schappell

发明人： Vikas Gupta ,  Allan H. Vermeulen ,  Eugene Wei ,  Andrew R. Jassy ,  Jeffrey P. Bezos ,  Duane J. Krause ,  David A. Schappell

IPC分类号： G06Q99/00

CPC分类号： G06Q20/40 ,  G06Q20/023 ,  G06Q20/085 ,  G06Q20/108 ,  G06Q20/367 ,  G06Q20/3672 ,  G06Q20/3674 ,  G06Q20/382 ,  G06Q20/3821 ,  G06Q20/401 ,  G06Q30/0601 ,  G06Q40/00 ,  G06Q40/02

摘要： Techniques are described for facilitating interactions between computing systems, such as by performing transactions between parties that are automatically authorized via a third-party transaction authorization system. In some situations, the transactions are programmatic transactions involving the use of fee-based Web services by executing application programs, with the transaction authorization system authorizing and/or providing payments in accordance with private authorization instructions previously specified by the parties. The authorization instructions may include predefined instruction rule sets that regulate conditions under which a potential transaction can be authorized, with the instruction rule sets each referenced by an associated reference token. After one or more of the parties to a potential transaction supply reference tokens for the parties, the transaction authorization system can determine whether to authorize the transaction based on whether the instruction rule sets associated with the reference tokens are compatible or otherwise satisfied.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于促进计算系统之间的交互的技术，例如通过执行经由第三方交易授权系统自动授权的各方之间的交易。 在某些情况下，交易是涉及通过执行应用程序使用基于费用的Web服务的程序交易，交易授权系统根据双方以前指定的私人授权指令授权和/或提供付款。 授权指令可以包括预定义的指令规则集，其规定可以授权潜在事务的条件，每个指令规则集都由相关联的引用令牌引用。 在潜在交易的一方或多方提供参考各方的代理人之后，交易授权系统可以基于与引用令牌相关联的指令规则集是兼容还是满足来确定是否授权交易。

公开(公告)号：US20070156611A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11537538

申请日：2006-09-29

申请人： Vikas Gupta ,  Allan Vermeulen ,  Eugene Wei ,  Andrew Jassy ,  Jeffrey Bezos ,  Duane Krause ,  David Schappell

发明人： Vikas Gupta ,  Allan Vermeulen ,  Eugene Wei ,  Andrew Jassy ,  Jeffrey Bezos ,  Duane Krause ,  David Schappell

IPC分类号： G06Q99/00

CPC分类号： G06Q20/02 ,  G06Q20/0855 ,  G06Q20/12 ,  G06Q20/367 ,  G06Q20/3672 ,  G06Q20/3674 ,  G06Q20/403 ,  G07F17/16

摘要： Techniques are described for facilitating interactions between computing systems, such as via a third-party transaction authorization system that automatically authorizes transactions between parties. In some situations, the transactions are programmatic transactions involving the use of fee-based Web services by executing application programs, with the transaction authorization system authorizing and/or providing payments for transactions between Web service provider and consumer parties in accordance with private authorization instructions previously specified by the parties. The authorization instructions may include predefined instruction rule sets that regulate conditions under which a potential transaction can be authorized, with the instruction rule sets each referenced by an associated reference token. The transaction authorization system can then receive a reference token from each party to a potential transaction, and determine whether to authorize the transaction based on whether the instruction rule sets associated with the reference tokens are compatible or otherwise satisfied.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于促进计算系统之间的交互的技术，例如通过自动授权方之间的交易的第三方交易授权系统。 在某些情况下，交易是涉及通过执行应用程序使用基于费用的Web服务的程序交易，交易授权系统根据先前的私人授权指令授权和/或提供Web服务提供商和消费方之间的交易支付 由各方指定。 授权指令可以包括预定义的指令规则集，其规定可以授权潜在事务的条件，每个指令规则集都由相关联的引用令牌引用。 交易授权系统然后可以从每一方接收参考令牌到潜在的交易，并且基于与引用令牌相关联的指令规则集是兼容还是满足来确定是否授权交易。

公开(公告)号：US07128373B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-31

申请号：US10668649

申请日：2003-09-23

申请人： Eric R. Kurtycz ,  Vikas Gupta ,  Charles W. Bowser ,  Laxman P. Katakkar

发明人： Eric R. Kurtycz ,  Vikas Gupta ,  Charles W. Bowser ,  Laxman P. Katakkar

IPC分类号： A47C7/00

CPC分类号： B60N2/686

摘要： The present invention discloses a seating system that includes a seat back (20) with one or more plastic panels (22, 24) that extend across a lateral distance (D2) of the seat back (20). The seat back (20) preferably includes one or more channel forming ribs (50, 54, 58). Optionally the seat back (20) will be anchored to a body of an automotive vehicle with an improved attachment system (100).

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种座椅系统，其包括具有一个或多个塑料面板（22,24）的座椅靠背（20），所述塑料面板横跨座椅靠背（20）的横向距离（D 2> 2）延伸， 。 座椅靠背（20）优选地包括一个或多个通道形成肋（50,54,58）。 可选地，座椅靠背（20）将被锚固到具有改进的附接系统（100）的机动车辆的车身上。

公开(公告)号：US07040323B1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-09

申请号：US10638282

申请日：2003-08-07

申请人： Leticia Menchaca ,  A. David Johnson ,  Vikas Gupta ,  Valery Martynov

发明人： Leticia Menchaca ,  A. David Johnson ,  Vikas Gupta ,  Valery Martynov

IPC分类号： A61F6/06

CPC分类号： A61F6/14

摘要： Contraceptive intrauterine devices made of thin film shape memory alloy materials. The devices are formed in three-dimensional shapes which contact uterus tissue of a human or other mammal to prevent conception. In certain embodiments, structural features such as tails, fenestrations, ridges or grooves are formed on the devices to enhance the contraceptive effect.

公开(公告)号：US06997515B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-14

申请号：US10739875

申请日：2003-12-18

申请人： Vikas Gupta ,  Jane M. Palmieri ,  Mick F. Heckert ,  Gregory J. Korchnak ,  Eric R. Kurtycz ,  Gregory P. Reny

发明人： Vikas Gupta ,  Jane M. Palmieri ,  Mick F. Heckert ,  Gregory J. Korchnak ,  Eric R. Kurtycz ,  Gregory P. Reny

IPC分类号： B60N2/42

CPC分类号： B60N2/688 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/4802 ,  B29C2049/4812 ,  B60N2/366 ,  B60N2/682 ,  B60N2/686 ,  B60N2205/35 ,  Y10S297/02

摘要： An improved seating system that includes a seat back assembly (10) that is fabricated to include a seat back (12) with first and second wall portions (14,16), and which may include an integrated reinforcement structure (18). The seating system is capable of either or both of withstanding without rupture at least about 11000 Newtons in the direction in which the seat back (12) faces in a plane, parallel to the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle or, upon rapid acceleration up to at least about 20 g, substantially no fragmentation of the seat back with at least a 30 kg mass placed behind the seat back.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的座椅系统，其包括座椅靠背组件（10），其被制造成包括具有第一和第二壁部分（14,16）的座椅靠背（12），并且其可以包括整体式加强结构（18）。 座椅系统能够在座椅靠背（12）平行于车辆的纵向中心线的平面中面对的方向上至少约11000牛顿而不破裂至少约11000牛顿，或者在快速加速直到 至少约20克，基本上没有座椅靠背的碎片，座椅靠背后面至少有一个30公斤的质量。

公开(公告)号：US06433392B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-13

申请号：US09456036

申请日：1999-12-03

申请人： E. Ajith Amerasekera ,  Vikas Gupta ,  Stanton P. Ashburn

发明人： E. Ajith Amerasekera ,  Vikas Gupta ,  Stanton P. Ashburn

IPC分类号： H01L2362

CPC分类号： H01L27/0262 ,  H01L27/0266 ,  H01L29/87

摘要： The high current capabilities of a lateral npn transistor for application as a protection device against degradation due to electrostatic discharge (ESD) events are improved by adjusting the electrical resistivity of the material through which the collector current flows from the avalanching pn-junction to the wafer backside contact. As expressed in terms of the second threshold current improvements by a factor of 4 are reported. Two implant sequences are described which apply local masking and standard implant conditions to achieve the improvements without adding to the total number of process steps. The principle of p-well engineering is extended to ESD protection devices employing SCR-type devices.

摘要翻译： 用于作为防止由于静电放电（ESD）事件引起的劣化的保护装置的横向npn晶体管的高电流能力通过调节集电极电流从雪崩pn结流到晶片的材料的电阻率来改进 背面接触。 如以第二阈值表示，报告了改进系数为4的因素。 描述了两种植入序列，其应用局部掩蔽和标准植入条件以实现改进，而不增加工艺步骤的总数。 p阱工程原理扩展到采用SCR型器件的ESD保护器件。

公开(公告)号：US20220334647A1

公开(公告)日：2022-10-20

申请号：US17690754

申请日：2022-03-09

申请人： Vikas Gupta

发明人： Vikas Gupta

IPC分类号： G06F3/01 ,  G06F3/0484 ,  G06F3/0346 ,  H04N5/225

摘要： A system and method for capturing media are disclosed. In a first aspect, the system comprises a wristband device that includes at least one sensor and a camera coupled to the wristband device. The camera is controlled by at least one gesture determined using the at least one sensor. In a second aspect, the method comprises providing a wristband device that includes at least one sensor, coupling a camera to the wristband device, determining at least one gesture using the at least one sensor, and controlling the camera by using the at least one gesture.

公开(公告)号：US10254843B2

公开(公告)日：2019-04-09

申请号：US14634674

申请日：2015-02-27

申请人： Vikas Gupta

发明人： Vikas Gupta

IPC分类号： G06F3/01 ,  H04N5/225 ,  G06F3/0484 ,  G06F3/0346

摘要： A system and method for capturing media are disclosed. In a first aspect, the system comprises a wristband device that includes at least one sensor and a camera coupled to the wristband device. The camera is controlled by at least one gesture determined using the at least one sensor. In a second aspect, the method comprises providing a wristband device that includes at least one sensor, coupling a camera to the wristband device, determining at least one gesture using the at least one sensor, and controlling the camera by using the at least one gesture.

公开(公告)号：US09229998B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US13100974

申请日：2011-05-04

申请人： Vaidyanathan Iyer ,  Vikas Gupta

发明人： Vaidyanathan Iyer ,  Vikas Gupta

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F21/62 ,  G06F9/54

CPC分类号： G06F17/30569 ,  G06F9/541 ,  G06F17/3056 ,  G06F21/6227

摘要： A system for exchanging information content between a back-end system within a restricted access environment and an end-user includes a front-end system and a manager node outside of the restricted environment, and an access node within the restricted environment. The front-end system executes a mini-application to output query data. The manager node receives the query data and applies business logic and connection parameters to generate a request for the information content in a first format. The manager node communicates the request to the access node in the first format. The access node converts the request to a second format particular to the back-end system, and conveys the request to the back-end system. Responses containing the information content are received at the access node from the back-end system. The access node converts the responses to the first format and sends information content contained in the responses to the front-end system via the manager node.

摘要翻译： 用于在受限访问环境中的后端系统与最终用户之间交换信息内容的系统包括在受限环境之外的前端系统和管理器节点以及受限环境内的接入节点。 前端系统执行一个小型应用程序来输出查询数据。 经理节点接收查询数据并应用业务逻辑和连接参数以第一格式生成对信息内容的请求。 管理节点以第一格式将请求传送到接入节点。 访问节点将请求转换为后端系统特有的第二格式，并将请求传送到后端系统。 来自后端系统的访问节点收到包含信息内容的响应。 访问节点将响应转换为第一格式，并且经由管理器节点将包含在响应中的信息内容发送到前端系统。