Polyimide and high-temperature adhesive of polyimide
    31.
    发明授权
    Polyimide and high-temperature adhesive of polyimide 失效
    聚酰亚胺和聚酰亚胺的高温粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US5278276A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-11

    申请号:US9091

    申请日:1993-01-26

    IPC分类号: C08G73/10 C09J179/08

    摘要: Polyimide having repeating units of the following formula (I) and its polyamic acid precursor having repeating units of the following formula (II) are disclosed; ##STR1## (where Y is a radical selected from the group consisting of a bond, divalent hydrocarbon having 1 to 10 carbons, hexafluorinated isopropylidene, carbonyl, thio, sulfinyl, sulfonyl and oxide, and R is a tetra-valent radical selected from the group consisting of aliphatic radical having 2 and more carbons, cyclo-aliphatic radical, monoaromatic radical, condensed polyaromatic radical, and non-condensed polyaromatic radical wherein aromatic radicals are mutually connected with a bond or a crosslinking function).Typical examples of polyimide and polyamic acid include where Y is thio radical and R is ##STR2## Y is a bond and R is III or IV, and Y is isopropylidene radical and R is IV.The polymers can be prepared from corresponding diamine and tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride.Polyimide or polyamic acid of this invention is excellent for high-temperature adhesive.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有下式(I)的重复单元的聚酰亚胺及其具有下式(II)的重复单元的聚酰胺酸前体; (*化学结构*)(I)(*化学结构*)(II)(其中Y是选自由键,碳数1〜10的二价烃,六氟化异亚丙基,羰基,硫代,亚磺酰基, 磺酰基和氧化物,R是选自具有2个或更多个碳的脂族基团,环脂族基团,单芳族基团,缩合多芳族基团和非稠合多芳族基团中的四价基团,其中芳族基团相互连接 具有键或交联功能)。 聚酰亚胺和聚酰胺酸的典型实例包括其中Y为硫基,R为(*化学结构*)(III)(*化学结构*)(IV)Y为键,R为III或IV,Y为异丙叉基 而R是IV。 聚合物可以由相应的二胺和四羧酸二酐制备。 本发明的聚酰亚胺或聚酰胺酸对于高温粘合剂是优异的。

    Polyimide and high-temperature adhesive thereof
    34.
    发明授权
    Polyimide and high-temperature adhesive thereof 失效
    聚酰亚胺及其高温粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US4931531A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US210789

    申请日:1988-06-24

    CPC分类号: C08G73/1064 C08G73/1071

    摘要: This invention relates to a novel polyimide which is high-temperature resistant and capable of being molded in a fused state. This invention also relates to a high-temperature adhesive using the polyimide.The polyimide consists essentially of recurring units of the formula: ##STR1## where R is a tetra-valent radical selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic radical having 2 or more carbon atoms, alicyclic radical, monoaromatic radical, condensed polyaromatic radical, and non-condensed polyaromatic radical wherein aromatic radicals are linked to one another directly or via a bridge member.The polyimide can be prepared by reacting bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy)phenyl] sulfone with a tetracarboxylic dianhydride in an organic solvent and imidizing the resultant polyamic acid.Various tetracarboxylic dianhydrides can be used and preferred dianhydride are pyromellitic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, bis(3,4-diarboxyphenyl) ether dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, and 4,4'-(p-phenylenedioxy)diphthalic dianhydride.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种耐高温且能够熔融融合的新型聚酰亚胺。 本发明还涉及使用该聚酰亚胺的高温粘合剂。 聚酰亚胺基本上由下式的重复单元组成:其中R是选自具有2个或更多个碳原子的脂族基团,脂环族基团,单芳族基团,稠合多芳族基团和非芳族基团的四价基团, 其中芳族基团直接或通过桥连构件彼此连接。 聚酰亚胺可以通过使双[4-(4-(4-(4-氨基苯氧基)苯氧基)苯基]砜与四羧酸二酐在有机溶剂中反应制备,并酰亚胺化得到的聚酰胺酸。 可以使用各种四羧酸二酐,优选二酐是均苯四酸二酐,3,3分钟,4,4分钟 - 二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐,双(3,4-二羧基苯基)醚二酐,3,3分钟,4,4分钟 - 联苯四羧酸二酐, 和4,4分钟 - (对亚苯基二氧基)二邻苯二甲酸二酐。

    Polyimide
    35.
    发明授权
    Polyimide 失效
    聚酰亚胺

    公开(公告)号:US4908409A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-13

    申请号:US119042

    申请日:1987-11-10

    IPC分类号: C08G73/10

    CPC分类号: C08G73/1071 C08G73/1046

    摘要: Polyimide of this invention is almost colorless and has remarkably high light transmittance as well as excellent processability and adhesive properties at high temperatures in addition to its substantial high-temperature stability.The polyimide is a novel polyimide capable of being used for space and aeronautical materials, electric and electronic members, automotive parts, and furthermore for high-temperature adhesives.The polyimide has recurring units of the following formula ##STR1## wherein X is a radical selected from the group consisting of a bond, divalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbons, hexafluorinated isopropylidene radical, carbonyl radical, sulfonyl radical and thio radical, and each nitrogen atom of imide ring is located simultaneously at meta- or para-position to ether linkage.The polyimide of this invention is prepared by reacting 4,4'-(p-phenylenedioxy)diphthalic dianhydride with an ether diamine having the following general formula (V): ##STR2## and successively imidizing the resultant polyamic acid. Examples of the ether diamine used for preparing the polyamide include,2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane,2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane,2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane,2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane,4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)biphenyl,4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl,bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl] ketone,bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] ketone,bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl] sulfide,bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] sulfide,bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl] sulfone andbis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] sulfone.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的聚酰亚胺除了具有显着的高温稳定性外,几乎是无色的,并且具有非常高的透光率以及优异的加工性和高温下的粘合性。 该聚酰亚胺是一种能用于空间和航空材料,电气和电子部件,汽车部件以及高温粘合剂的新型聚酰亚胺。 聚酰亚胺具有以下结构式的重复单元:其中X是选自键,具有1至10个碳的二价烃基,六氟化异丙叉基,羰基,磺酰基 自由基和硫基,并且酰亚胺环的每个氮原子同时位于醚键或对位至醚键。 本发明的聚酰亚胺通过使4,4' - (对亚苯基二氧基)二邻苯二甲酸二酐与具有以下通式(V)的醚二胺反应:(V)并依次酰亚胺化得到的聚酰胺酸制备。 用于制备聚酰胺的醚二胺的实例包括2,2-双[4-(3-氨基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷,2,2-双[4-(4-氨基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷, 双[4-(3-氨基苯氧基)苯基] -1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷,2,2-双[4-(4-氨基苯氧基)苯基] -1,1,1,3, 3,3'-六氟丙烷,4,4'-双(3-氨基苯氧基)联苯,4,4'-双(4-氨基苯氧基)联苯,双[4-(3-氨基苯氧基)苯基]酮,双[4-( 双[4-(3-氨基苯氧基)苯基]硫醚,双[4-(4-氨基苯氧基)苯基]硫醚,双[4-(3-氨基苯氧基)苯基]砜和双[4 - (4-氨基苯氧基)苯基]砜。