公开(公告)号：US4614170A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-30

申请号：US585182

申请日：1984-03-01

Applicant: Franz Pischinger ,  Peter Kreuter

Inventor： Franz Pischinger ,  Peter Kreuter

IPC: F01L9/04

CPC classification number: F01L9/04 ,  F01L2201/00

Abstract: A method and apparatus for starting and regulating valve systems for displacement-type machines such as fuel-regulated internal combustion engines wherein a valve can be held in at least two final operational positions. The valve systems are each designed as an oscillating spring/mass system such that periodic force components or travel path excitations can be communicated to the spring/mass system in its original starting position or in a static home position. The pulse characteristics or frequency of the force components or excitations are close or equal to the natural frequency of each spring/mass valve system, so that the valve system is caused to oscillate with an increasing amplitude and is thus excited into one of the two final operational positions.

Abstract translation: 用于起动和调节诸如燃料调节内燃机之类的位移式机器的阀系统的方法和装置，其中阀可以保持在至少两个最终操作位置。 阀系统各自被设计为振荡弹簧/质量系统，使得周期性力分量或行进路径激励可以在其原始起始位置或静态起始位置传递到弹簧/质量系统。 力分量或激发的脉冲特性或频率接近或等于每个弹簧/质量阀系统的固有频率，使得阀系统以增大的振幅振荡，并因此激发成两个最终的一个 操作职位

公开(公告)号：US4563982A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-14

申请号：US588522

申请日：1984-03-12

Applicant: Franz Pischinger ,  Robert Sollner

Inventor： Franz Pischinger ,  Robert Sollner

IPC: F02B1/04 ,  F02M25/00 ,  F02B75/12

CPC classification number: F02M25/00 ,  F02B1/04

Abstract: A method and apparatus for introduction of a fluid or liquid medium into working or operating chamber of an internal combustion engine is disclosed. For the purpose and object of reduction of nitric oxide emission as well as for an improvement of the efficiency there is proposed with a method and apparatus for introduction of the fluid or liquid medium into the working or operating chamber of an internal combustion engine operated with gaseous fuels to admix the fluid continuously or intermittently as to the gaseous fuel and subsequently to blow-in the fuel or power gas/fluid or liquid mixture into the working or operating chamber of the internal combustion engine under the pressure of the fuel or power gas. Hereby there can be utilized or employed advantageously besides the water also alcohol and alcohol/water mixtures, which means media with bound OH-groups.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将流体或液体介质引入内燃机的工作或操作室的方法和装置。 为了降低一氧化氮排放的目的和目的以及为了提高效率，提出了一种用于将流体或液体介质引入到具有气体的内燃机的工作或操作室中的方法和装置 燃料将液体连续或间歇地与气体燃料混合，并随后在燃料或动力气体的压力下将燃料或动力气体/流体或液体混合物吹入内燃机的工作或操作室。 因此，除了水还可以利用或有利地使用醇和醇/水混合物，这意味着具有结合的OH-基团的介质。

公开(公告)号：US4455543A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-19

申请号：US278393

申请日：1981-06-29

Applicant: Franz Pischinger ,  Peter Kreuter

Inventor： Franz Pischinger ,  Peter Kreuter

IPC: F01L1/02 ,  F01L9/04 ,  F16K31/06 ,  H01F7/08

CPC classification number: F01L9/04

Abstract: An electromagnetically operating actuator for control elements capable of making oscillatory movements in displacement machines, more particularly for flat slide shut-off valves and lift valves, includes a spring system and a pair of electrically operating switching elements, over which the control element is movable in two discrete opposite operating positions and is retained thereat by either switching magnet, the locus of the position of equilibrium of the spring system lying between the two operating positions. The invention is characterized by the provision of a compression device in engagement with the spring system for relocating the locus of the position of equilibrium of the spring system upon actuation of the compression device.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制元件的电磁操作致动器，其能够在位移机器中进行振荡运动，更具体地说，用于平滑滑动切断阀和升降阀，包括弹簧系统和一对电动操作的开关元件，控制元件可以在其上移动 两个离散的相对的操作位置，并且通过切换磁体保持在该位置，弹簧系统的平衡位置的位置位于两个操作位置之间。 本发明的特征在于提供一种与弹簧系统接合的压缩装置，用于在压缩装置致动时重新定位弹簧系统的平衡位置的轨迹。

公开(公告)号：US4363302A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-14

申请号：US169821

申请日：1980-07-17

Applicant: Franz Pischinger

Inventor： Franz Pischinger

IPC: F01L1/348 ,  F01L5/02 ,  F01L5/18 ,  F02B29/08 ,  F02D9/14 ,  F02B3/00

CPC classification number: F01L1/348 ,  F01L5/02 ,  F01L5/18 ,  F02B29/083 ,  F02D9/14 ,  Y02T10/146

Abstract: A device for feed control of valve-controlled internal combustion engines, with the combustion chamber capable of being closed off by an intake valve toward the intake passage, and with a further shutoff element being provided in the intake passage. This further shutoff element is a slotted flat slide valve which is movable in an oscillating manner and cooperates with counter slots. The counter slots are formed by vanes arranged in the housing. The flat slide valve is drivable by a cam.

Abstract translation: 一种用于阀控内燃机的进给控制的装置，其中燃烧室能够通过进气阀向进气通道关闭，并且在进气通道中设置另外的关闭元件。 该进一步的关闭元件是可以振荡的方式移动并与计数器槽配合的开槽扁平滑阀。 柜台槽由布置在外壳内的叶片形成。 平滑阀可通过凸轮驱动。

公开(公告)号：US3990413A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-09

申请号：US442298

申请日：1974-02-13

Applicant: Franz Pischinger

Inventor： Franz Pischinger

IPC: F02M59/10 ,  F02B19/10 ,  F02D7/00 ,  F02D9/02 ,  F02M59/26 ,  F02M59/30 ,  F02M63/02 ,  F02M69/02 ,  F02M45/02 ,  F04B7/04

CPC classification number: F02M63/02 ,  F02B19/1085 ,  F02M59/30 ,  F02B2275/14 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y02T10/125

Abstract: A fuel injection system for single or multiple cylinder internal combustion engines comprises two fuel injection valves for each cylinder of an engine. One fuel injection valve operates to inject a principal volume of fuel and the other a secondary volume of fuel into said cylinder. The two injection valves are fed by a plunger which is reciprocable in the working chamber of a pump body. The working chamber of the pump body communicates with a fuel admission duct, a delivery duct for the delivery of a principal fuel volume to the one fuel injection valve and a delivery duct for the delivery of a secondary fuel volume to the other fuel injection valve in such a manner that the duct for the delivery of the principal fuel volume is covered by the plunger after the same has completed a predetermined part of its stroke.

Abstract translation: 用于单缸或多缸内燃机的燃料喷射系统包括用于发动机的每个气缸的两个燃料喷射阀。 一个燃料喷射阀用于将主体积的燃料和另一个燃料喷射到所述气缸中。 两个喷射阀由可在泵体的工作室中往复运动的柱塞进给。 泵体的工作室与燃料入口管道连通，用于将主要燃料体积输送到一个燃料喷射阀的输送管道和用于将二次燃料体积输送到另一个燃料喷射阀的输送管道 这样一种方式使得用于输送主燃料体积的管道在其已经完成其行程的预定部分之后被柱塞覆盖。