公开(公告)号：US20080186508A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US11702321

申请日：2007-02-05

申请人： Peter Kiesel ,  Oliver Schmidt ,  Michael Bassler ,  Uma Srinivasan

发明人： Peter Kiesel ,  Oliver Schmidt ,  Michael Bassler ,  Uma Srinivasan

IPC分类号： G01B9/02

CPC分类号： G01J3/26 ,  G01N21/45 ,  G01N2021/451 ,  G02B26/001

摘要： A tunable optical cavity can be tuned by relative movement between two reflection surfaces, such as by deforming elastomer spacers connected between mirrors or other light-reflective components that include the reflection surfaces. The optical cavity structure includes an analyte region in its light-transmissive region, and presence of analyte in the analyte region affects output light when the optical cavity is tuned to a set of positions. Electrodes that cause deformation of the spacers can also be used to capacitively sense the distance between them. Control circuitry that provides tuning signals can cause continuous movement across a range of positions, allowing continuous photosensing of analyte-affected output light by a detector.

摘要翻译： 可调光学腔可以通过两个反射表面之间的相对运动进行调节，例如通过变形连接在反射镜之间的弹性体隔离物或包括反射表面的其它光反射部件。 光腔结构包括其透光区域中的分析物区域，并且当光学腔被调谐到一组位置时，分析物区域中的分析物的存在影响输出光。 导致间隔物变形的电极也可用于电容地感测它们之间的距离。 提供调谐信号的控制电路可以在一定范围的位置上引起连续的运动，从而允许由检测器对被分析物影响的输出光进行持续的光敏。

公开(公告)号：US20080150972A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

申请号：US11644238

申请日：2006-12-22

申请人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Stephen David White

发明人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Stephen David White

IPC分类号： B41J29/38

CPC分类号： B41J29/38 ,  G06T3/4023 ,  H05K3/1241

摘要： In the case of printing at high addressability, where the cell size is smaller than the spot size, an image can be decimated in a manner that will limit the large accumulation of printed material. The proper decimation of the image will depend on the spot size, the physics of drop coalescence and the addressability during printing. A simple method of using concentric decimation is disclosed herein to enable this process.

摘要翻译： 在高可寻址性的情况下，其中单元尺寸小于点尺寸，可以以限制印刷材料的大量积累的方式对图像进行抽取。 图像的正确抽取将取决于斑点大小，下落聚结的物理学和打印期间的寻址能力。 本文公开了一种使用同心抽取的简单方法来实现该过程。

公开(公告)号：US20060097802A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US10973366

申请日：2004-10-26

申请人： Yuen Chan ,  Uma Srinivasan

发明人： Yuen Chan ,  Uma Srinivasan

IPC分类号： H03K3/03

CPC分类号： G01R31/318364 ,  G01R31/31725 ,  H03K3/0322

摘要： An SRAM design evaluation circuit topology has the gates of the SRAM cell pass Gate Field Effect Transistors (FETs) connected to the cross-coupled gates of the inverter pair of the SRAM cell. This evaluation circuit typology is used in a full cell implementation. A series of full cells are interconnected one to another in a loop to form a ring oscillator. The output of the ring is frequency divided and measured to study the read and write behavior of the cell design. Similarly, half-cells, with the gates of their pass gates grounded, are interconnected one to another to form a ring oscillator, the output of which is frequency divided and measured to help isolate pass gate impact on memory function. The modified SRAM cell topology, connected as a ring oscillator in hardware, can be used to fully characterize an SRAM cell design, without the use of peripheral read/write circuitry.

摘要翻译： SRAM设计评估电路拓扑结构具有连接到SRAM单元的反相器对的交叉耦合栅极的SRAM单元通过栅极场效应晶体管（FET）的栅极。 该评估电路类型用于全单元实现。 一系列完整的单元在一个环路中互相连接形成一个环形振荡器。 环的输出被分频和测量，以研究单元设计的读写行为。 类似地，其通路门的栅极接地的半电池互相互连以形成环形振荡器，其输出被分频和测量，以帮助隔离通道对存储器功能的影响。 作为硬件环形振荡器连接的修改后的SRAM单元拓扑可用于完全表征SRAM单元设计，而无需使用外设读/写电路。

公开(公告)号：US06930817B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-16

申请号：US10423752

申请日：2003-04-25

申请人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Eric J. Shrader

发明人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Eric J. Shrader

IPC分类号： G02B26/02 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G02B6/26 ,  G02B26/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/266 ,  G02B5/1828 ,  G02B5/1861

摘要： A variable modulator assembly includes an active layer. A deformable layer is in operational contact to a first surface of the active layer, and an electrode configuration consisting of a plurality of electrodes is in operational contact to a second surface of the active layer. A controller is configured to selectively apply a variable signal to the selected electrodes of the electrode configuration. Application of the variable signal causes the deformable layer to reconfigure to an alternated shape having distinct peaks and valleys. The distance between the peaks and valleys being determined by the value of the applied variable signal.In an optical modulating method, a variable modulator assembly is positioned to receive light at the deformable layer from a light source. Activation of an electrode configuration by the controller generates a variable signal, causing electrostatic charges to deform the deformable layer into a pattern corresponding to the activated electrodes.

摘要翻译： 可变调制器组件包括有源层。 可变形层与有源层的第一表面工作接触，并且由多个电极构成的电极配置与活性层的第二表面操作接触。 控制器被配置为选择性地将可变信号施加到所选择的电极配置的电极。 可变信号的应用使可变形层重新配置成具有不同峰和谷的交替形状。 峰值和谷之间的距离由施加的可变信号的值决定。 在光学调制方法中，可变调制器组件被定位成从光源接收可变形层处的光。 由控制器激活电极配置产生可变信号，导致静电电荷使可变形层变形成对应于活化电极的图案。

公开(公告)号：US06651247B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US09567188

申请日：2000-05-09

申请人： Uma Srinivasan

发明人： Uma Srinivasan

IPC分类号： G06F945

CPC分类号： G06F8/4452

摘要： In a computer having rotating registers, a schedule-assigner for allocating the rotating registers. The scheduler-assigner includes a software-pipelined instruction scheduler that generates a first software-pipelined instruction schedule based on an intermediate representation that has data flow information in SSA form. The scheduler-assigner also includes a rotating register allocator that designates live ranges of loop-variant variables in the first software-pipelined instruction schedule as being allocated to rotating registers, when available. The first software-pipelined instruction schedule may be a modulo schedule. When a rotating register is not available, the software-pipelined instruction scheduler may generate a second software-pipelined instruction schedule having an initiation interval greater than the initiation interval of the first software-pipelined instruction schedule.

摘要翻译： 在具有旋转寄存器的计算机中，用于分配旋转寄存器的调度分配器。 调度器分配器包括软件流水线的指令调度器，其基于具有SSA形式的数据流信息的中间表示生成第一软件流水线的指令调度。 调度器分配器还包括旋转寄存器分配器，其在可用时将第一软件流水线化指令调度中的循环变量变量的生存范围指定为分配给旋转寄存器。 第一个软件流水线的指令调度可以是模数调度。 当旋转寄存器不可用时，软件流水线指令调度器可以生成具有大于第一软件流水线指令调度的启动间隔的启动间隔的第二软件流水线指令调度。

公开(公告)号：US20170155743A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-01

申请号：US15355453

申请日：2016-11-18

申请人： Rohit Sukhija ,  Man Grace Wu ,  Jan Tore Klepp ,  Rajiv Dutta ,  Ghanshyam Rokde ,  Soorej Nair ,  Uma Srinivasan ,  Nathan Morgan ,  Sanjib Sengupta ,  Palaniappan Kathiresan

发明人： Rohit Sukhija ,  Man Grace Wu ,  Jan Tore Klepp ,  Rajiv Dutta ,  Ghanshyam Rokde ,  Soorej Nair ,  Uma Srinivasan ,  Nathan Morgan ,  Sanjib Sengupta ,  Palaniappan Kathiresan

IPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08

CPC分类号： H04L67/2823 ,  G06F9/46

摘要： Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems and methods for common request processing by a request formatting platform. The request formatting platform generates formatted requests for request processors according to specifications of a common request processing application programming interface (API). The same common request processing API is used by the request formatting platform to communicate with all of the request processors according to one particular format.

公开(公告)号：US08968985B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US11731689

申请日：2007-03-30

申请人： Scott Jong Ho Limb ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Uma Srinivasan

发明人： Scott Jong Ho Limb ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Uma Srinivasan

IPC分类号： G03F7/20 ,  H05K3/00 ,  H05K3/28

CPC分类号： G03F7/2018 ,  H05K3/0023 ,  H05K3/0082 ,  H05K3/28 ,  H05K2203/0551

摘要： The presently described embodiments use a printing process, e.g. a wax printing technique, to pattern a mask layer (such as a soldermask layer) of, for example, a printed circuit. Substantially all other conventional processes in developing soldermask and exposure processes can be maintained. According to the presently described embodiments, each printed circuit will have a unique pattern that matches uniform and non-uniform runout. In one form, the pattern is comprised of wax single drops having a specified gap to make the process transparent to the current industry practice. Furthermore, the single drops can be used for both large and small areas without any development time differences. In at least one form, the wax pattern and the soldermask in the gap are removed during development.

摘要翻译： 目前描述的实施例使用打印过程，例如。 蜡印刷技术，用于对例如印刷电路的掩模层（例如焊接掩模层）进行图案化。 可以维持开发焊接掩模和曝光工艺中的所有其他常规工艺。 根据目前描述的实施例，每个印刷电路将具有匹配均匀和非均匀跳动的独特图案。 在一种形式中，图案由具有特定间隙的蜡单滴组成，以使得该过程对于当前行业实践是透明的。 此外，单滴可以用于大小区域，而没有任何显影时间差。 在至少一种形式中，间隙中的蜡图案和焊接掩模在显影期间被去除。

公开(公告)号：US20100294349A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

申请号：US12469441

申请日：2009-05-20

申请人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Xin Zhou ,  Henry Hieslmair ,  Neeraj Pakala

发明人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Xin Zhou ,  Henry Hieslmair ,  Neeraj Pakala

IPC分类号： H01L31/00 ,  H01L21/26

CPC分类号： H01L21/22 ,  H01L21/2255 ,  H01L21/228 ,  H01L21/268 ,  H01L31/022441 ,  H01L31/0682 ,  Y02E10/547

摘要： Laser based processes are used alone or in combination to effectively process doped domains for semiconductors and/or current harvesting structures. For example, dopants can be driven into a silicon/germanium semiconductor layer from a bare silicon/germanium surface using a laser beam. Deep contacts have been found to be effective for producing efficient solar cells. Dielectric layers can be effectively patterned to provide for selected contact between the current collectors and the doped domains along the semiconductor surface. Rapid processing approaches are suitable for efficient production processes.

摘要翻译： 基于激光的工艺单独使用或组合使用以有效地处理半导体和/或当前采集结构的掺杂域。 例如，掺杂剂可以使用激光束从裸硅/锗表面驱动到硅/锗半导体层中。 已经发现深层接触对于生产高效太阳能电池是有效的。 电介质层可以被有效地构图以提供集电器和沿着半导体表面的掺杂区域之间的选择的接触。 快速处理方法适用于高效的生产工艺。

公开(公告)号：US07272030B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

申请号：US11554072

申请日：2006-10-30

申请人： Yuen H. Chan ,  Ryan T. Freese ,  Antonio R. Pelella ,  Uma Srinivasan ,  Arthur D. Tuminaro ,  Jatinder K. Wadhwa

发明人： Yuen H. Chan ,  Ryan T. Freese ,  Antonio R. Pelella ,  Uma Srinivasan ,  Arthur D. Tuminaro ,  Jatinder K. Wadhwa

IPC分类号： G11C11/00

CPC分类号： G11C7/18 ,  G11C7/12 ,  G11C11/417

摘要： A domino SRAM array restore pulse generation system launches the work decode line by the same local clock as the restore pulse, thus eliminating any race issues with the word line select. This system allows the global bit select (or column select) to have fast activation by releasing the reset signal (with the earliest arriving array clock, ck1), while guaranteeing almost perfect tracking with the bit decode system. This allows for the widest possible write window; earliest release of the pre-charge in the global column select, and resetting only after the bit decode system is deactivated.

摘要翻译： 多米诺SRAM阵列恢复脉冲发生系统通过与恢复脉冲相同的本地时钟启动工作解码线，从而消除了字线选择的任何种族问题。 该系统允许全局位选择（或列选择）通过释放复位信号（具有最早到达的阵列时钟ck 1）来快速激活，同时保证使用位解码系统几乎完美的跟踪。 这允许最广泛的写入窗口; 全局列中最早发布预充电选择，仅在位解码系统被禁用后进行复位。

公开(公告)号：US07054054B1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US11017402

申请日：2004-12-20

申请人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Robert Matusiak

发明人： Uma Srinivasan ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Robert Matusiak

IPC分类号： G02B26/00

CPC分类号： G02B26/0825

摘要： A variable modulator assembly includes a deformable layer adhered to a compliant layer surface, and an n-phase electrode configuration, n>2, adhered to an opposite surface of the compliant layer. A controller is configured to selectively apply a variable signal to the selected electrodes of the electrode configuration. Application of the variable signal causes the deformable layer to reconfigure to an alternated shape having distinct peaks and valleys. The distance between the peaks and valleys being determined by the value of the applied variable signal, wherein the alternated shape travels in a preferred direction. An optical modulating method includes positioning the variable modulator assembly to receive and reflect light from a light source, monitoring the reflected light, and altering the variable signal to maintain a desired output intensity.

摘要翻译： 可变调制器组件包括粘附到顺应性层表面的可变形层和粘附到柔顺层的相对表面上的n相电极构型n> 2。 控制器被配置为选择性地将可变信号施加到所选择的电极配置的电极。 可变信号的应用使可变形层重新配置成具有不同峰和谷的交替形状。 峰值和谷之间的距离由施加的可变信号的值确定，其中交替形状沿优选方向行进。 光调制方法包括定位可变调制器组件以接收和反射来自光源的光，监测反射光，以及改变可变信号以保持期望的输出强度。