摘要:
Photo-cureable coating formulations which comprise a durable and/or red-shifted hydroxyphenylbenzotriazole ultraviolet light absorber (UVA) are effectively photocured employing a combination of α-hydroxy ketone and bisacylphosphine oxide photoinitiators. The combination of the photoinitiators bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide and 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone is especially effective for this purpose.
摘要:
The invention relates to poly(vinylalcohol)-co-poly(vinylamine) copolymers represented as formula (I), where B is greater than or equal to 1, L is independently of each other a chemical linking group which is —NH—, —N═, >N−, >N++
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式(I)表示的聚(乙烯醇) - 共聚(乙烯基胺)共聚物,其中B大于或等于1,L彼此独立地为-NH-, N =,> N-,> N + +, - 或-CO-,共聚物衍生自式(II)的预聚物,其中R 1和R 3独立地为H; 3-丙酸或其C1-C6烷基酯; 或者是2-甲基-3-丙酸或其C1-C6烷基酯,R2和R4独立地为H或C1-C6烷基,x + y + z为约3至约50摩尔%,q,n和m 一起构成摩尔百分数的剩余部分,指数x,y,z,n,m-和q独立地可以是0,如果q不是0,则b也可以是0。
摘要:
Polyolefins, especially polypropylene, can be made flame retardant by the incorporation therein of a synergistic mixture of a selected hindered amine substituted by an alkoxy, cydoalkoxy or hydroxyalkoxy moiety and a selected organic or inorganic brominated and/or phosphorus containing flame retardant, such as ammonium polyphosphate or decabromodiphenyl oxide wherein the amount of organic or inorganic flame retardant required to achieve an acceptable level of flame retardancy is significantly reduced compared to that needed when the hindered amine is not present.
摘要:
2H-Benzotriazole UV absorbers substituted at the 3-position or at the 5-position of the phenyl ring by a 1,1-diphenylalkyl moiety, particularly a 1,1-diphenylethyl group, are particularly photostable in automotive coatings, and are of low color and exhibit low volatility in thermoplastic compositions.
摘要:
Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an —O—E—OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal —O—E moieties.
摘要:
Adhesive compositions are rendered stable against degradation caused by ultraviolet light through the incorporation of a highly soluble, photostable benzotriazole UV absorber which is substituted in the ortho position of the hydroxyphenyl ring by &agr;-cumyl or phenyl. Examples of such compounds are 2-(2-hydroxy-3-&agr;-cumyl-5-tert-octylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 5-chloro-2-(2-hydroxy-3-&agr;-cumyl-5-tert-octylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 5-fluoro-2-(2-hydroxy-3-&agr;-cumyl-5-tert-octylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-3-&agr;-cumyl-5-tert-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 5-chloro-2-(2-hydroxy-3-&agr;-cumyl-5-tert-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole and 5-fluoro-2-(2-hydroxy-3-&agr;-cumyl-5-tert-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole. These compounds exhibit excellent photostability and are highly soluble in adhesive formulations. The laminated articles derived from these compositions include, for example, solar control films, films and glazings, UV absorbing glasses and glass coatings, windscreens, retroreflective sheetings and signs, solar reflectors, optical films and the like.
摘要:
Adhesive compositions are rendered stable against degradation caused by ultraviolet light through the incorporation of selected highly soluble, red-shifted, photostable benzotriazole UV absorbers which absorb light strongly in the 350 to 400 nm range. These UV absorbers exhibit excellent photostability and are highly soluble in adhesive formulations. The laminated articles derived from these compositions include, for example, solar control films, films and glazings, UV absorbing glasses and glass coatings, windscreens, retroreflective sheetings and signs, solar reflectors, optical films and the like.
摘要:
The s-triazines of formula I are UV absorbers having high thermal stability and surprisingly high extinction coefficients making them of especial value for stabilizing polymer subsnates, especially automotive coatings. Tris-aryl-s-triazines in which at least one of the aryl groups has an hydroxy group ortho to the point of attachment to the triazine ring are well known UV absorbers. It is also well-known that this class of triszines protect organic polymers from the deleterious effects of exposure to actinic radiation. The instant invention pertains to novel dimetic or oligomeric tris-aryl-s-triazines wherein at least one of the aryl groups is a biphenylyl or substituted biphenylyl moiety. More particularly, the instant invention relates to compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein G.sub.1, G.sub.2, and E.sub.2 are here-in-below defined.
摘要:
Compounds possessing both a hindered amine moiety, such as a derivative of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, and a hydroxylamine moiety where the N-hydroxy group is not attached to a nitrogen atom in a piperidine ring are valuable stabilizers for protecting polymer compositions against the deleterious effects of actinic light and from the adverse effects of high temperature polymer processing environments.
摘要:
Blends of a selected long chain N,N-dialkylhydroxylamine and selected hindered amines are surprisingly effective in providing processing, long term heat aging and light stability performance and especially gas fade resistance to polypropylene fibers in the absence of a traditionally used phenolic antioxidant.