Halftone image printing device
    31.
    发明授权
    Halftone image printing device 失效
    半色调图像打印设备

    公开(公告)号:US4890121A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-26

    申请号:US41875

    申请日:1987-04-23

    CPC classification number: H04N1/40087 G01D15/10

    Abstract: A halftone image printing device represents an image using a pixel matrix, prints each pixel as a dot pattern constituted by predetermined dots in a dot matrix, and controls the dot pattern and the printing density (multilevel density) of each dot included in the dot pattern in accordance with the density (multilevel) of the pixel. An overall printing density range is divided into four density ranges, i.e., from the lowest to the highest density ranges, and each pixel is defined by a 3.times.3 dot matrix. A dot pattern in the lowest density range has a dot at the center of the matrix, a dot pattern in the next lowest range has dots at the center of the matrix and at positions above and to the right of the center, a dot pattern in the next highest density range has dots at the center of the matrix and at positions above, below, and to the right and left of the center, and a dot pattern in the highest density range has dots at the center of the matrix and at positions above, below, to the right, left, and upper right of the center. In order to print each dot at each density level in each density range, the level of energy supplied to the heating element of the thermal head corresponding to each dot is precisely controlled.

    Abstract translation: 半色调图像打印装置表示使用像素矩阵的图像,将每个像素打印为由点阵中的预定点构成的点图案,并且控制点图案中包括的每个点的点图案和打印浓度(多级密度) 根据像素的密度(多级)。 整体打印浓度范围被分为四个浓度范围,即从最低浓度范围到最高浓度范围,每个像素由3×3点阵定义。 最低密度范围中的点图案在矩阵的中心具有点,下一个最低范围中的点图案在矩阵的中心处具有点,并且在中心的上方和右侧的位置处具有点图案 下一个最高密度范围在矩阵的中心处具有点,并且位于中心的上方,下方和右侧以及右侧和右侧的点,并且最高密度范围中的点图案在矩阵的中心处具有点, 在上方,下方,中心右侧,左侧和右上方。 为了在每个密度范围内以每个密度级别打印每个点,精确地控制供应给与每个点对应的热敏头的加热元件的能量水平。

    Method of joining pipes
    32.
    发明授权
    Method of joining pipes 失效
    连接管道的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4850096A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US165778

    申请日:1988-03-09

    CPC classification number: F16L13/165 B21D39/04 Y10T29/49913 Y10T29/49934

    Abstract: A method of joining first and second piping materials with a C ring. The C ring has a sharp annular rim along the internal peripheral surface thereof on the pipe end side, and the C ring also has a cross-section such that a first cornered edge formed along the internal peripheral surface of the C ring on the annular gasket side and a second cornered edge formed along the external peripheral surface of the C ring on the pipe end side each define an acute angle. An end portion of the second piping material is inserted into the socket and into the C ring. The piping material are held by means of a pair of clamping jaws each having a tapered plane of clamping action opposing each other, and the jaws are then moved closer to each other along the axis of the pipes, respectively, for pressurizing the piping materials to effect plastic deformation of at least the maximum diameter portion at the end of the first piping material to deform the gasket and clamp the piping materials together.

    Abstract translation: 一种用C环连接第一和第二管道材料的方法。 C环在管端侧具有沿着其内周面的尖锐的环形边缘,并且C环还具有横截面,使得沿着环形垫圈上的C环的内周面形成的第一拐角边缘 沿着管端侧的C环的外周面形成的侧面和第二倾斜边缘各自限定锐角。 第二管道材料的端部插入插座并进入C环。 管道材料通过一对夹爪保持,每个夹爪具有彼此相对的夹紧作用的锥形平面,并且夹爪分别沿着管的轴线彼此靠近地移动,以将管道材料加压到 至少在第一管道材料的端部处的最大直径部分产生塑性变形,以使垫片变形并将管道材料夹紧在一起。

    Picture signal processing system featuring simple or dithering
binarization processing selected in response to local variations in
picture density
    33.
    发明授权
    Picture signal processing system featuring simple or dithering binarization processing selected in response to local variations in picture density 失效
    图像信号处理系统,其特征在于响应于图像密度的局部变化而选择的简单或抖动二值化处理

    公开(公告)号:US4663662A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-05

    申请号:US556323

    申请日:1983-11-30

    Abstract: A picture signal processing circuit for use in a picture reproducing apparatus, wherein a picture to be copied is optically scanned by a line image sensor to provide picture signals for each of the plural picture elements of the picture. A detector circuit is arranged to detect a local variation in the density of the picture based on a convolution operation on picture signals of a two-dimensional picture-element array to produce a local density variation detection signal which represents a high frequency component of the input signal. The picture-element array being detected is shifted by one picture element in a scanning direction during optical scanning of the picture. A signal processor circuit is responsive to the local density variation detection signal to switch between a simple binarization processing using single threshold data and a dithering binarization processing using dither matrix threshold data for the picture signal to be applied to a printer. With this arrangement, line pictures, character pictures or the like are reproduced with binary signals and continuous tone pictures are reproduced with dithered signals.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于图像再现装置的图像信号处理电路,其中要被复制的图像由线图像传感器光学扫描,以为图像的多个图像元素中的每一个提供图像信号。 检测器电路被布置成基于对二维图像元素阵列的图像信号的卷积运算来检测图像的密度的局部变化,以产生表示输入的高频分量的局部浓度变化检测信号 信号。 正在检测的图像元素阵列在图像的光学扫描期间沿扫描方向偏移一个像素。 信号处理器电路响应于局部浓度变化检测信号,在使用单个阈值数据的简单二值化处理和使用抖动矩阵阈值数据的抖动二值化处理之间切换要应用于打印机的图像信号。 利用这种布置,用二进制信号再现线条图像,字符图像等,并且用抖动信号再现连续色调图像。

    Electrolytic cell with membrane and solid, horizontal cathode plate
    34.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic cell with membrane and solid, horizontal cathode plate 失效
    电解池用膜和固体,水平阴极板

    公开(公告)号:US4556470A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-03

    申请号:US599135

    申请日:1984-04-11

    CPC classification number: C25B9/08

    Abstract: An electrolytic cell is disclosed comprising an upper anode compartment and a lower cathode compartment partitioned by a cation exchange membrane, in which partitioning spacers are provided on a cathode plate in order to eliminate the troubles owing to non-uniform flow of catholyte liquor, non-uniformity of anode-cathode gap, coarse surface of the cathode plate and the like.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种电解池,包括由阳离子交换膜分隔的上阳极室和下阴极室,其中分隔间隔件设置在阴极板上,以消除由于阴极电解液不均匀流动引起的故障, 阳极 - 阴极间隙的均匀性,阴极板的粗糙表面等。

    Thermal transfer color printer for printing on sheets of paper
    35.
    发明授权
    Thermal transfer color printer for printing on sheets of paper 失效
    热转印彩色打印机,用于在纸张上打印

    公开(公告)号:US4552470A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-12

    申请号:US554319

    申请日:1983-11-22

    CPC classification number: H04N1/508 B41J13/036 Y10S271/902

    Abstract: A thermal transfer color printer is disclosed for printing color images on individual sheets of paper. One sheet of paper at a time is removed from a stack of paper stored in a cassette and this sheet is transported by a reversible platen roller in a first or forward direction at a first predetermined rate. While the sheet of paper is gripped between the reversible platen roller and one or more pinch rollers, slack is removed by a slack removing device. A multicolored ink ribbon with successively arranged color segments also is transported in the first direction at the same predetermined rate. A thermal printhead presses against the reversible platen roller to press the ink ribbon and sheet of paper together as they move in the first direction. Energization of the thermal elements on the thermal printhead by color component signals corresponding to the current color of the ink ribbon causes the particular current color to be thermally and selectively transferred to the sheet of paper. The thermal printhead then disengages the platen roller and the sheet of paper is transported in a set distance in a second direction opposite the first direction, and at a second predetermined rate, in order to repeat the process of thermally transferring other colors to the sheet of paper. During the back and forth movement of the sheet of paper, the reversible platen roller and the pinch rollers continuously grip the sheet of paper.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在单张纸上打印彩色图像的热转印彩色打印机。 一次一张纸从存储在盒中的纸堆中取出,该纸以第一预定速率的第一或向前方向由可逆压纸辊输送。 当纸张被夹在可逆压盘辊和一个或多个压紧辊之间时,松弛由松弛移除装置移除。 具有相继排列的色段的多色彩色墨带也以相同的预定速率在第一方向上传送。 热敏打印头压靠可逆压印辊,当墨带和纸张沿第一方向移动时将墨带和纸张压在一起。 通过与墨带的当前颜色相对应的颜色分量信号对热打印头上的热元件的通电使得特定的当前颜色被热选择性地转印到纸张上。 热打印头然后使压纸辊脱离,并且纸张在与第一方向相反的第二方向上以一定的距离传送,并以第二预定速率传送,以便重复将其它颜色热转印到纸张 纸。 在纸张的前后移动期间,可逆压纸辊和夹送辊连续地夹持纸张。

    Electrolytic cells
    36.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic cells 失效
    电解细胞

    公开(公告)号:US4459196A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-10

    申请号:US207201

    申请日:1980-11-14

    CPC classification number: C25B9/08

    Abstract: Disclosed is a vertical and monopolar box type electrolytic cell for the electrolysis of an aqueous alkali metal chloride solution providing a cation exchange membrane as a separator between anodes and cathodes, which comprises an anode compartment having at least one anode solution inlet, at least one anode solution outlet and at least one anode gas outlet, respectively, and a cathode compartment having at least one cathode solution inlet, at least one cathode solution outlet and at least one cathode gas outlet, respectively, said anode solution outlet is positioned in such a manner that the ratio of height of anode solution level to that of cathode solution level is more than one and the product of a difference in height between the cathode solution level and the anode solution level and an apparent specific gravity of the anode solution is less than the sum total of an anode compartment inside pressure in the positive numerical value of a given negative pressure value and a cathode compartment inside pressure during the course of the operation.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于电解碱金属氯化物水溶液的垂直和单极盒式电解池,其提供阳离子交换膜作为阳极和阴极之间的隔膜,其包括具有至少一个阳极溶液入口的阳极室,至少一个阳极 溶液出口和至少一个阳极气体出口以及分别具有至少一个阴极溶液入口,至少一个阴极溶液出口和至少一个阴极气体出口的阴极室,所述阳极溶液出口以这样的方式定位 阳极溶液水平与阴极溶液水平高度之比大于1,阴极溶液水平与阳极溶液水平之间的高差与阳极溶液的表观比重的乘积小于 给定负压值的正数值和阴极之间的阳极室内压总和 在操作过程中的室内压力。

    Transaction system
    37.
    发明授权
    Transaction system 有权
    交易系统

    公开(公告)号:US08768817B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US11656993

    申请日:2007-01-24

    CPC classification number: G06Q40/00 G06Q30/00 G06Q30/0601 G06Q40/04

    Abstract: With respect to one order information piece in security transaction, processing of reception, transaction condition confirmation, transaction settlement and result transmission is executed serially. A transaction system is configured so as to divide a transaction including a plurality of transaction requests into predetermined units and execute resultant processing units in parallel. When such division is conducted, the sequential property is ensured. For example, the progress situation of processing is stored in a database every processing and every step. Issues, terminals, markets and servers are included as predetermined units.

    Abstract translation: 对于安全交易中的一个订单信息,连续执行接收处理,交易条件确认,交易结算和结果传输。 交易系统被配置为将包括多个交易请求的交易分成预定单元并且并行地执行结果处理单元。 当进行这种划分时,确保顺序性。 例如,处理的进度情况存储在每个处理和每一步的数据库中。 问题,终端,市场和服务器作为预定单元包含在内。

    Sintered rare earth magnetic alloy wafer surface grinding machine
    39.
    发明授权
    Sintered rare earth magnetic alloy wafer surface grinding machine 失效
    烧结稀土磁性合金晶圆表面磨床

    公开(公告)号:US07481698B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US11889872

    申请日:2007-08-17

    Abstract: A surface grinding machine for a sintered rare earth magnetic alloy wafer comprises a pair of disk-shaped grindstones that face each other across a prescribed gap to be rotatable in opposite directions about their center axes. The grinding surfaces of the pair of grindstones and the center axe inclination of one grinding stone are configured to form a planar grinding region A wherein a portion of both of the grinding surfaces of the pair of grindstones lie parallel with a constant intervening gap therebetween. Other portions of the grinding surfaces of the grindstones constitute a wedge-like opening region B that becomes more narrow toward the planar grinding surface A. A feeder to feed the wafers from the wedge-like opening region B toward the planar grinding region A is provided in order to grind both surfaces of the wafers at the planar grinding.

    Abstract translation: 用于烧结稀土磁性合金晶片的表面研磨机包括一对圆盘状磨石,其相对于规定的间隙彼此相对地围绕其中心轴线以相反的方向旋转。 一对磨石的研磨面和一个研磨石的中心轴倾斜度被构造成形成平面磨削区域A,其中一对磨石的两个研磨表面的一部分平行于它们之间的恒定的间隙。 砂轮的磨削表面的其他部分构成朝向平面磨削表面A变得更窄的楔形开口区域B.提供将晶片从楔形开口区域B朝向平面磨削区域A供给的进料器 以便在平面研磨时研磨晶片的两个表面。

    Sintered rare earth magnetic alloy wafer and wafer surface growing machine
    40.
    发明授权
    Sintered rare earth magnetic alloy wafer and wafer surface growing machine 失效
    烧结稀土磁合金晶圆和晶圆表面研磨机

    公开(公告)号:US07273405B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US11227151

    申请日:2005-09-16

    Abstract: A method of producing a sintered rare earth magnetic alloy wafer comprises a step of using a cutter to slice a wafer of a thickness of not greater than 3 mm from a sintered rare earth magnetic alloy having ferromagnetic crystal grains surrounded by a more readily grindable grain boundary phase and a step of surface-grinding at least one cut surface of the obtained wafer with a grindstone to form at a surface layer thereof flat ferromagnetic crystal grain cross-sections lying parallel to the wafer planar surface. The method enables high-yield production of a sintered rare earth magnetic alloy wafer having flat surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 制造烧结稀土磁性合金晶片的方法包括使用切割器将厚度不大于3mm的晶片从具有由更容易研磨的晶界包围的铁磁晶粒的烧结稀土磁性合金切片的步骤 并用磨石在表面层上平坦地形成平坦的铁磁晶粒横截面,从而在所获得的晶片的至少一个切割面上进行表面研磨以形成平坦的晶圆平面。 该方法能够高产量地制造具有平坦表面的烧结稀土磁性合金晶片。

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