Polyphenyl-based ester compounds and liquid crystal compositions
containing same
    32.
    发明授权
    Polyphenyl-based ester compounds and liquid crystal compositions containing same 失效
    基于聚苯醚的酯化合物和含有其的液晶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5100579A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US418341

    申请日:1989-10-06

    CPC分类号: C09K19/2021 C09K19/126

    摘要: Polyphenyl-based liquid crystal compounds represented by the following general formula (1) and liquid crystal composition containing the same: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a straight or branched C.sub.1-18 alkyl group, haloalkyl group, aralkyl group or haloaralkyl group with or without optically active carbon, R.sup.2 represents a straight or branched C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, haloalkyl group or aralkyl group with or without optically active carbon, W represents (1) --OCO-- or --COO--, in which case T represents a halogen atom or a methyl group, or (2) a single bond, --O-- or --OCOO--, in which case T represents a halogen atom, X represents --OCO--, --COO--, --C.dbd.C--, --CH.dbd.N--, --N.dbd.CH, Y represents single bond, --O--, --COO--, --OCO--, --CH.sub.2 --, --OCH.sub.2 --, --COOCH.sub.2 -- or --OCOCH.sub.2 --, Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom, a cyano group or nitro group, Z.sub.1 may be the same or different from Z.sub.2, l and m are one or more than one each and a total of l and m is three or more than three, the carbon atom marked with * is an asymmetric carbon atom.

    Biphenyl carbonic acid ester compounds and liquid crystal composition
containing the same
    36.
    发明授权
    Biphenyl carbonic acid ester compounds and liquid crystal composition containing the same 失效
    联苯碳酸酯化合物和含有它们的液晶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4732699A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US878798

    申请日:1986-06-26

    IPC分类号: C09K19/12 G02F1/13 C07C69/96

    CPC分类号: C09K19/126

    摘要: A liquid crystal compound represented by the following general formula (1), which possess a large spontaneous polarization about room temperature and a liquid crystal composition containing a liquid crystal compound represented by the following general formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents C.sub.6-14 alkyl group, R.sup.2 represents straight or branched alkyl group with or without optically active carbon, X represents a group selected from --OCOO--, --O--, --COO--, --OCO-- or single bond, Y represents a group selected from --COOCH.sub.2 --, --OCO-- or --OCOO--, in which either X or Y is at least --OCOO-- group, m represents 0 or 1, Z represents a chlorine or bromine, a carbon atom marked with * represents optically active carbon atom.

    摘要翻译: 由以下通式(1)表示的液晶化合物,其具有室温附近的自发极化自由度以及含有下述通式(1)表示的液晶化合物的液晶组合物,其中R1 表示C6-14烷基,R2表示带或不含光学活性炭的直链或支链烷基,X表示选自-OCOO + 13,-O - , - COO-,-OCO-或单键的基团,Y表示 选自-COOCH 2 - , - OCO-或-OCOO-的基团,其中X或Y至少为-OOOO-,m表示0或1,Z表示氯或溴,用*表示的碳原子表示光学 活性碳原子。

    Retarder for gypsum plaster and a process for retarding the setting of
gypsum plaster by the use thereof
    37.
    发明授权
    Retarder for gypsum plaster and a process for retarding the setting of gypsum plaster by the use thereof 失效
    用于石膏膏的缓凝剂以及通过使用来延缓石膏膏的设置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4218261A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-19

    申请号:US41558

    申请日:1979-05-23

    IPC分类号: C04B24/06 C04B11/14 C04B11/22

    CPC分类号: C04B24/06

    摘要: A retarder for gypsum plaster is provided which consists essentially of .beta.-hydroxy-.beta.-carboxy-isocaproic acid or a water soluble salt thereof. It has powerful retarding effect toward gypsum plaster and gives a solid product having much better mechanical strength than that encountered when an alkali metal salt of citric acid or powdered glue which are the ordinary set retarders are used. A process for retarding the setting of gypsum plaster by the use thereof, is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了石膏膏的缓凝剂,其基本上由β-羟基-β-羧基 - 异己酸或其水溶性盐组成。 它对石膏膏具有强大的阻滞作用,并且产生比使用普通凝固缓凝剂的柠檬酸或粉末胶的碱金属盐时遇到的机械强度好的固体产品。 还提供了一种通过使用来延缓石膏膏的设置的方法。

    Collision avoidance apparatus
    39.
    发明授权
    Collision avoidance apparatus 有权
    碰撞避免装置

    公开(公告)号:US08736483B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US13508452

    申请日:2009-11-27

    申请人: Koji Takeuchi

    发明人: Koji Takeuchi

    IPC分类号: G08G1/16 G01S13/93

    摘要: A collision avoidance apparatus capable of executing an appropriate vehicle control in order to avoid a collision between an own vehicle and a movable object is provided. A collision avoidance apparatus for avoiding a collision between an own vehicle and a movable object includes: a laterally-existing movable object detector for detecting for a movable object that approaches from a direction lateral to the own vehicle; a side collision determination section for determining whether or not a risk that the own vehicle and the movable object collide with each other is high, when the laterally-existing movable object detector has detected the movable object that approaches from the direction lateral to the own vehicle; a passage and avoidance determination section for determining, when the risk that the own vehicle and the movable object collide with each other is determined to be high, whether or not a possibility that a collision between the own vehicle and the movable object can be avoided by the own vehicle passing in front of the movable object, is high; and an accelerated state/decelerated state controller for controlling the own vehicle to be in one of an accelerated state and a decelerated state, according to a determination result of the passage and avoidance determination section.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种能够执行适当的车辆控制以避免本车和可移动物体之间的碰撞的防撞装置。 用于避免本车和可移动物体之间的碰撞的避碰装置包括:横向存在的可移动物体检测器,用于检测从本车辆侧向接近的可移动物体; 侧面碰撞确定部分,用于确定本车和可动物体彼此碰撞的风险是否高,当横向存在的可移动物体检测器检测到从本车辆的侧面方向接近的可移动物体时 ; 通过和回避确定部分,用于当自身车辆和可动物体相互碰撞的风险被确定为高时,确定可以通过以下方式避免本车和可移动物体之间的碰撞的可能性 自行车通过可移动物体前方,高; 以及加速状态/减速状态控制器,用于根据通过和回避确定部分的确定结果控制本车辆处于加速状态和减速状态之一。

    ANTENNA COVER
    40.
    发明申请
    ANTENNA COVER 有权
    天线罩

    公开(公告)号:US20130229299A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-05

    申请号:US13812046

    申请日:2011-07-19

    IPC分类号: G01S13/42

    摘要: An antenna cover (1) for a radar (2) for a vehicle has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, having a flat cover top (10) that faces a microstrip antenna (21a, 21b) of the radar (2) and a sidewall (11) that covers the microstrip antenna (21a, 21b) sideways. The sidewall (11) is located out of the range where the electromagnetic waves to be received by the microstrip antenna (21a, 21b) are directly received. An inner face (11a) of the sidewall (11) is at a right angle to the cover top (10). An outer face (11b) of the sidewall (11) is at a constant angle θ larger than 0 degree but smaller than 90 degrees, to the inner face (11a) of the sidewall (11). The sidewall (11) is structured such that its thickness increases toward the side where the microstrip antenna (21a, 21b) is present.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的雷达(2)的天线罩(1)具有长方体形状,具有面向雷达(2)的微带天线(21a,21b)的平坦盖顶(10)和侧壁​​(11 ),其横向覆盖微带天线(21a,21b)。 侧壁(11)位于由微带天线(21a,21b)接收的电磁波直接接收的范围之外。 侧壁(11)的内表面(11a)与盖顶(10)成直角。 侧壁(11)的外表面(11b)相对于侧壁(11)的内表面(11a)处于大于0度但小于90度的恒定角度θ。 侧壁(11)的结构使得其厚度朝着存在微带天线(21a,21b)的一侧增加。