摘要:
A hoist ring assembly includes an anchor subassembly with bushing, retainer and threaded fastener elements, and a loop subassembly with a lifting loop and pair of pin elements. The assembly is adapted such that the lifting loop is rotatable through a 360-degree angle about a major axis, and pivotable through at least 180-degree angle about a minor axis. The assembly can be rapidly assembled or disassembled, and incorporates one or more components which may be substantially fabricated by way of forging operation, particularly the retainer member.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a combined driveshaft tube and yoke assembly includes the initial step of providing a workpiece having a first end portion, a central portion, and a second end portion. The workpiece may have a varying wall thickness, such as by providing the first end portion and the second end portion with a first wall thickness and the central portion with a second wall thickness that is greater than the first wall thickness. If desired, the central portion of the workpiece may be provided with a ridge that extends about the circumference thereof. Additionally, the central portion of the workpiece may be provided with a plurality of protrusions. The workpiece may be hollow can be deformed to the desired shape by hydroforming or magnetic pulse forming. The central portion of the workpiece is divided, such as along the circumferential ridge, to provide a pair of combined driveshaft tube and yoke assemblies. Also, portions of the protrusions can be removed to provide a plurality of openings in each of the pair of combined driveshaft tube and yoke assemblies.
摘要:
A method for forming a one-piece steering shaft member, such as an externally splined male steering shaft member (or yoke shaft) or an internally splined female steering shaft member (or slip yoke) is disclosed. A hollow cylindrical tube is initially provided which is preferably formed from a blank of a metallic material, such as aluminum, having an elongation factor of at least fifteen percent. It is desirable that the tube have a uniform wall thickness and define an outer diameter which is substantially uniform along the length thereof. The outer diameter of one end of the tube is reduced from its original diameter while the outer diameter of the opposite end is maintained at its original diameter. A splined surface is formed in the reduced diameter end portion of the tube. The splined surface is formed on the external surface of the yoke shaft and on the internal surface of the slip yoke. A yoke member is then formed in the opposite end of the tube. In one embodiment, the opposite end of the tube is first deformed so as to provide a generally hollow rectangular cross sectional shape. Generally U-shaped portions of material are removed from two of the opposed sides of the hollow rectangular end of the tube to form a pair of opposed yoke ears adapted for use in a universal joint. In a second embodiment, the opposite end is maintained in its original hollow cylindrical shape and is machined to form the opposed yoke arms. In both embodiments, a bore is formed through each of the yoke ears.
摘要:
A hoist ring assembly where the mating parts on the hoist ring member and the retainer member are formed by forging and are assembled in the as forged condition.
摘要:
A one-piece steering knuckle assembly for heavy commercial vehicles such as trucks has a flanged body wherein the tie rod arm and in some instances the steering arm extend from the flanged body in a one-piece manner. The flanged body is constructed and arranged to receive a brake assembly thereon and the wheel spindle extends from the flanged body also in a unitary manner. In a preferred manner, the steering or the tie rod arms are forged to the flanged body through enlarged bosses which provide for connection to an axle by a king pin.
摘要:
A process for manufacturing a universal joint mainly by cold forging which comprisesa blanking step to punch out a blank having a pair of fork member portions projecting from one side thereof and a hub member portion out of a sheet metal or coiled sheet metal material,a press-working step to form bolt holes on the lug member portions and projections on the opposite side thereof by extrusion,a forming step to bend each root portion of each pair of fork member portions to bring them to a fixed height from the hub member portion,a primary bending step to form the hub member portion into a cylindrical shape,a secondary bending step to project the lug member portions in parallel to each other from said cylindrically shaped hub member portion after completion of the primary bending step, anda press-reforming step to straighten the configuration of the formed product after the secondary bending step.
摘要:
An axially elongated expansion sleeve is formed from an extruded cylindrically shaped blank with a blind hole in one end. An axially extending part of the blank from the other end is deformed into a U-shaped section of uniform thickness. The U-shaped section is upset so that it increases in thickness toward the other end. The upset U-shaped section is shaped to provide it with a cylindrically shaped outside surface with the inside base of the section sloping toward the axis of the sleeve in the direction toward the other end.
摘要:
Metal parts having yokes with two or more body portions, used for example for universal joints for automobiles, are manufactured by pressing a solid metal rod material from one end into a chamber formed by two opposing dies, the other end of the rod being urged against an impression formed in one of the dies to divide the rod material into two or more body portions, and extruding the divided body portions into cavities in the one die extending parallel to the pressing direction.
摘要:
Metal stock is forged into a blank consisting of a rod-like shank joined at one end to the inner ends of a pair of forks having enlarged flattened outer ends projecting laterally of the forks in the same direction and provided with pin-receiving openings. One fork is aligned with the shank and the other fork extends laterally away from the shank and then outwardly, with its enlarged end projecting toward the other fork. Both forks are then twisted in the same direction to turn their flattened ends approximately 45.degree. into spaced parallel planes, and the longer fork is bent to move its flattened end into a position in which its opening is axially aligned with the opening in the other enlarged end.