摘要:
The liquid crystal device of this invention includes a liquid crystal layer between a pair of substrates, wherein column-shaped spacers are disposed for controlling a gap between the pair of substrates, and each of the column-shaped spacers has a portion for substantially controlling the gap between the pair of substrates and a portion for reflecting or absorbing visible light, and the portion for reflecting or absorbing visible light is located at an interface between the spacer and at least one of the pair of substrates.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device is provided which comprises a pair of substrates; a plurality of non-linear elements and associated bus lines for supplying electrical signals to the plurality of non-linear elements, the non-linear elements and the bus lines being formed on at least one of the substrates; a liquid crystal interposed between the pair of substrates; a first insulating film formed on the plurality of non-linear elements and the bus lines; and a storage capacitor electrode, a second insulating film and a pixel electrode formed on the first insulating film, the second insulating film has a higher dielectric constant than that of the first insulating film.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device is provided which has a large aperture ratio and which can prevent any leak occurrence and/or short circuiting between a pixel electrode and the opposite electrode. An organic interlayer dielectric film having a low dielectric constant is formed on a glass substrate and on a thin film transistor, also on a bus line for supplying an electric signal to the thin film transistor. Pixel electrodes operative to apply an electric field to the liquid crystal through the thin film transistor are formed on the organic interlayer dielectric film. An inorganic interlayer dielectric film having a high dielectric constant which is comprised of silicon nitride is formed on the pixel electrodes, and additional capacity electrodes are formed on the high dielectric-constant inorganic dielectric film in such a way that they partially overlie individual pixel electrodes, the additional capacity electrodes being operative to intercept light so as not to allow light transmission through a space between adjacent pixel electrodes.
摘要:
A liquid crystal electro-optical device comprising: a pair of insulating substrates; an electrode and an alignment film formed in this order on each of the insulating substrates; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of insulating substrates, wherein the alignment film is a film capable of aligning the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer perpendicularly with respect to the insulating substrates, and wherein the thickness of the liquid crystal layer is 45 to 70% of the twist pitch of the liquid crystal molecules.
摘要:
Provided is a display panel using polymer network liquid crystal in which a monomer unreacted region is reduced and a thin-film transistor can be prevented from being irradiated with light energy. In the display panel, a black matrix (22a) is provided as an element having a light-shielding property in a first substrate (2a), a pixel electrode (37) and a thin-film transistor (32) serving as a switching element for driving the pixel electrode (37) are provided in a second substrate (3a), polymer network liquid crystal (11) is filled between the first substrate (2a) and the second substrate (3a), a cover portion (221) that is part of the black matrix (22a) provided in the first substrate (2a) faces the thin-film transistor (32) provided in the second substrate (3a), and the outer periphery of the cover portion (221) is located outside the outer periphery of a channel region by a specified dimension or more.
摘要:
A synthetic resin container having an improved strength without requiring use of increased resin amount has a container body with a plurality of sectioned recesses (3). In the disclosed invention, a label (4) is arranged on the container body (1) for improving the rigidity of the container by surrounding the container body.
摘要:
The technical problem of this invention is to establish a method of processing a synthetic resin tube, in which the shape of a part of the tube wall is changed to form easily an attractively hollowed and/or raised portion in a fairly wide area of the tube wall. The object of this invention is to provide a tubular container having excellent decorativeness, appearance, or functionality that has never been found before. A method of processing a synthetic resin tube comprises utilizing a mandrel having a mold portion, which has at least a shape selected from a hollowed shape, a raised shape, and a hollowed and raised shape formed in a part of outer surface of the mandrel, and which is also provided with small through-holes in this mold portion; inserting a bottomed cylindrical mandrel into a synthetic resin tube, while bringing the inner wall of the tube in contact with the mandrel; heating and softening the tube in the portion facing the mold portion; deaerating the tube via a central opening and the through-holes to mold the softened portion of the tube in a manner similar to vacuum molding; and forming in the tube wall at least one of the portions selected from a hollowed portion, a raised portion, and a hollowed and raised portion.
摘要:
An object of this invention is to provide a molded resin product having atmosphere of a quality product as a result of a stereoscopic pattern that is formed on the container surfaces by a simple method such as coating or vapor deposition. Another object of this invention is to provide a surface treatment process for laying a stereoscopic pattern of high quality on the resin surfaces. The molded resin product of this invention comprises a substrate made of a transparent resin, opaque coating film disposed on rear surface of the substrate except for an area set aside for a patterned portion, a transparent resin material disposed in the area set aside for the patterned portion on the rear surface of the substrate, and an opaque reflection coating or a half-reflective coating laminated to the transparent resin material. Under this configuration of the molded resin product of this invention, the patterned portion looks as if it pops up from the rear surface of the substrate. If a half-reflective coating is used, the pattern is visible through the half-reflective coating when the pattern is viewed from the rear surface of the lid of a molded resin product, thus giving atmosphere of high quality to the container.